anAvdmPv: D¯pwKXbnte¡pÅ DÍb\w

     `uamßIX Hcp hnXm\amWv. BZan(A)sâ krjvSnbpsS \nZm\w a®pw. BZan(A)sâ k¯ as®¦nepw P·w kzÀK¯nemWv. ChnsS \ap¡v hmbn¡m\mhpI Hcp BtcmlW¯nsâ XXzamWv. a\pjy³ F¶ Pohn¡v ]£§Ä e`n¡pI F¶ Bibw. Ah³ Hcp hnip² hnlwKaw F¶ t]msebmhpI F¶Xv. F¶m ]£n¡v ]£§Ä F¶t]mse ]mZ§fpap­tÃm. ]£§Ä DÍb\¯ns\¦n ]mZ§Ä `uaamb hnXm\¯n Nen¡m\pÅXmWv. AXn\m BZan(A)\v  Cd§nhtc­Xp­mbncp¶p. Xsâ AkvXnXz¯nsâ \nZm\amb `qanbnte¡v. BZan(A)sâ AhtcmlWamWXv. F¶mepw P·w sIm­Xv  kzÀK¯n BbXn\m BZan(A)\v AhtcmlWm\´cw ho­pw BtcmlWw \St¯­Xp­v. kzÀK¯nte¡v Xncn¨psNtíXp­v. A]cntabamb ]cnip² D¬abpsS {]Imi kzcq]¯n\p ap¼n BZw(A) F¯ns¸SpI Xs¶ thWw.  Xs¶ ]qÀWambpw AhnsS kaÀ¸n¡pI F¶XmWv B krjvSnbpsS kÀÖ\ e£yw. AXn\mWv BZw(A) krjvSn¡s¸«Xv.

Xsâ Gähpw hninjvSamb krjvSn F¶ \nebn BhnjvIcn¨ BZw(A) F¶ ]cnip² {]Xn`mk¯n\v {]Wan¡m³ krjvSnIÀ¯mhv amemJamtcmSv t]mepw I¸n¡pIbp­mbn. as®¶ \nÊmcamb \nZm\w F{X XpÑw F¶ Nn´ sNIp¯m\v am{Xta a\ÊnepZn¨pÅq. aeIpIÄ FÃmhcpw BZan(A)\v {]Wan¨p. ImcWw BZan(A)\v X¼pcm³ Xs¶ I¸n¨cpfnb hninjvSXbmbncp¶p `qanbn Xsâ {]Xn\n[n F¶ Øm\w. Cu hninjvSXbmWv hm\c\n \n¶v A¸am{Xw hyXykvXambpÅ \c³ F¶ kkvX\nsb "a\pjy³' F¶ alm{]Xn`mkam¡n amäp¶Xv. a\pjy³ F¶m a\ojbpÅh³, Ah³ a\ojn.

kzÀKtemIw Ahsâ XdhmSmbncp¶p. ]cnip²amb ]ca D¬abpsS kmao]yhpw IÀ¯mhmb Ahsâ ZÀi\hpw F¶Xv AhnsS Ah\v Xncn¨p sNÃpt¼mÄ Gäphm§m\pÅ k½m\hpamIp¶p.

"XncsªSp¡s¸«h³'F¶ Bibw  a\pjym\p`h Ncn{X¯n `qanbn sh¨v Xs¶ Hcp a\pjytZl¯neqsS, dºnsâ CÑbm BhnjvIcn¡s¸«Xnsâ ZÀi\ ]camb ]mTamWv BZan(A)sâ Gähpw hninjvS\mb k´XnbpsS `uamXoXbnte¡pÅ BtcmlWw(anAvdmPv) F¶XneqsS hyRvPnXamIp¶Xv. apl½ZnsâþkzÃÃmlp Asseln hBenln hkzÃwþ D¶Xnbnte¡pÅ DÍb\w BZan(A)sâ kzÀKtemI t¯¡pÅ Xncn¨pt]m¡mbncp¶p F¶v B \ne¡v ]dbmw. apl½Zv(AhnSps¯bpw IpSpw_¯nsâbpw ta im´nbpsS kpc£nXXzw F¶mfpap­mIs«) a®n \n¶v hn®nte¡v DbÀ¯s¸Sp¶p. ImcWw AlvaZv F¶ A`n[m\¯nsâ A`nt[bw apl½Zv F¶ a\pjym\p`h Ncn{X¯nsâ apJyin¸nbmWv. At±l¯n hmbn¡m\pÅXv CXnlmk¯nsâ Im¸\nIXbÃ; Ncn{X¯nsâ hmkvXhInXbmWv F¶XpsIm­v, B hmkvXhnIX ]caamb hmkvXhhpambn kÔn¡p¶XmWv anAvdmPv F¶ hnip² thymabm\¯nse hkvXpX.

A]cntabamb kXy¯n\v ap¼n hW¡t¯msS apJmapJw \n¡pt¼mÄ kzmß kzXzw \jvSs¸Sp¯n hnip²amb Zmkyw(A_vZn¿¯v) F¶Xv hyRvPnXam¡pI bmbncp¶p Xncpta\nbneqsS. apl½Zv \_n(kz)bpsS AhnsSbpÅ \akvImcw (\an¡Â) apgph³ a\pjytemI¯nsâbpw {]WmaambmWv `hn¡p¶Xv. AXmIp¶p a\pjy\v D]lmcambn Xncn¨pIn«nb \nkvImcw (kzemXv) F¶ Bcm[\.

apl½Zv \_n(kz) F¶ BZw k´Xn dºns\ apJmapJw ZÀin¨t¸mÄ hNn¨p. {]Wma¯nsâ A`nhmZ\amb B hmIy§Ä C§s\: ""Xncpap ImgvNIf{Xbpw A\p{KloXhpw kwip²ambsXms¡bpw kIe AÀY\Ifpw AÃmlphn\v am{Xw.''

AXn\pÅ {]XnIcWsat¶mWw ]caamb D¬a (hpPqZv apXzveIv)bn \n¶pw Xsâ £WnIamb D¬a(hpPqZv Cfm^o)b{Xbpw {ihW ]pSam¡nsbSp¯psIm­v Xncpta\n {ihn¨Xv C§s\bmbncp¶p: ""AÃtbm \_o, Xm¦Ä¡pta im´n. F¶mfpw Xm¦Ä¡p kam[m\w `hn¡pw, AÃmlphnsâ IcpWbpw A\p{KlminÊpIfpw Xm¦Ä¡p­v.''

XncsªSp¡s¸« GI a\ojn¡v X¼pcm\n \n¶pÅ Cu BioÀhmZ¯n\v Ah\pÅ hnip²Zmkys¯ am{Xw AwKoIcn¡p¶ Zmk\n \n¶p­mb {]XnIcWhpw {it²bamWv:

""{]t`m, AX§s\bmIs«. R§Ä¡pta F¶pw AhnSp¶n \n¶pÅ im´n. F¶m AXpt]mse, AÃmlphn\v kzmßkzXzs¯ kaÀ¸n¨v Ah\v am{XapÅ Zmky¯neqsS hnip²n t\Snb FÃm kpIÀ½m¡Ä¡pw im´nbp­mtIWta.''

dºnt\mSv C§s\ {]XnIcn¡pt¼mÄ B ]pWymß³ “Häbn {_lva]Zw sImXn¡p¶” kzmÀYnbmb k\ymknbn \n¶pw hn`n¶ambns¡m­v Xsâ hrjvSnsb klPmXnbnte¡msIbpw hym]cn¸n¨v kajvSo`mhw DÄs¡mÅpIbpw IqSnbmbncp¶p. At±lw C_vdmlnw(A)sâ X\Xp {]IrXw ]p\cmhnjvIcn¡pIbmbncp¶p. AXpt]mse C_vdmlnw ]nXmhnsâ ZuXy{]IrXhpw. AXns\ ]p\cp²cn¡pIbpambncp¶p B a\ptjym¯a³. DaÀJmkn(d)sb D²cn¡mw.

""HuZmcy¯nsâ Ae¦mc§fpambn IcpWbmbns¡m­v AhnS¶v h¶p \n¶p. FÃm krjvSn Pme§Ä¡pw t\sc A\pXm]hpw Aenhpw \ndª HuZmcyt¯msS. alm\mb  ]nXmalsâ [ÀakcWnbpambns¡m­v. Rm³ Dt±in¨Xv AÃm lphnsâ {]nb³ C_vdmloan(A)s\ Xs¶'' (kzàCemlv ss_¯v, DaÀ Jmfn).

C_vdmloan(A)s\ JpÀB³ hnfn¨Xv kajvSn F¶ÀYapÅ D½Xv F¶ A`nZm\¯nemWtÃm. "Cama³ en³\mkv' P\X¡pÅ {]amWw F¶v thsdmcnS¯pw. (Camw F¶ Ad_v i_vZ¯n\v t\Xmhv F¶Xpt]mse {]amWw F¶papÅ AÀYap­v. Xudm¯v F¶ thZs¯¡pdn¨v JpÀB³ Camw F¶p]tbmKn¨Xv B AÀY¯nemWv. JpÀB³ Xs¶bpw hnizmknIÄ¡v "Camw' {]amWw BWv).

ChnsS AÃmlphnsâ kpIÀ½m¡fmb hnip² Zmk·mÀ¡msIbpw th­n {]mÀ Yn¡p¶ apl½Zv \_n(kz) ssZh k¶n[nbn Hcp hyànbÃ. At±lw hrjvSnbn HXp¡s¸Sp¶nÃ. apgph³ kÖ\ kaql¯nsâbpw kajvSnbmhpIbmWv AhnSp¶v. At±lw a\pjy cminbpsS IpäaäXmb {]Xnam\w BhpIbmWv. AXmIs« IcpWmab\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamb \nb´mhnsâ  Xncpap¼n ssI\o«n\n¶psIm­pw. FÃmhÀ¡pw th­nbpÅ kam[m\w, im´n þkemwþ B ASna X¼pcmt\mSv Cc¶v tNmZn¡pIbmWv. AXv hm§ns¡m­v Xs¶bmWv AhnSp¶v Xncn¨pt]mcp¶Xpw. kzÃÃmlp AsselnhkÃw.

a\pjy`mjbpsS ]Zmhenbn HXp¡n {]Imin¸n¡m\km[yamb Cu B²ymßm\p`hw \S¶ aplqÀ¯¯n\pw {]kànbp­v. ]Ieneà CchnemWv AsX¶Xv Nn´\obamWv. CcpÄapänb cm{Xnbn [cn{Xnbn \n¶pw A´na {]hmNI³ {] ImithKXsb shÃp¶ hml\¯n {]ImikrjvSnbmb aeInsâ AI¼SntbmsS bm{XbmhpIbmWv. BImi§Ä¡pw A¸pdt¯¡pÅ thymabm\w. sh fnbwtImSv DaÀJmfn(d)bpsS IhnXzw AXn§s\ {]Imi\w sN¿p¶p:

""BImi¯n\pw A¸pdt¯¡v BtcmlWw \S¯nb almß³. A§v ASp¯p. Aà ASp¯Xnepw ASp¯p. A§s\ {]m]©nIX ssIhcn¨phtÃm AhnSp¶v. A§¡pta im´nbpsS A\p{Kl hÀjw sNmcnªh³ Xs¶ A§¡mbn kzem¯pw sNbvXphtÃm.''

C¯cw Hcp DZvKa\w A´na hN\hmlIsâ IÀXr\njvSamb A\p`hw Xs¶. AXmbXv aämÀ¡pw ]¦psImÅm\mIm¯Xv. asämcmÄ¡pw km£ys¸Sp¯m\mhm¯ hn[apÅ ]tcm£Xbp­Xn\v. B \ne¡pÅ hnip² Kp]vXXbpw. F¶m  C¸dªXv anAvdmPns\ am{Xw kw_Ôn¡p¶ ImcyaÃtÃm. hlvbnsâ Imcy¯nepw A§s\btÃ. hN\hpambn {]hmNI\n(kz)te¡v Cd§n h¶ncp¶ Pn_vco (A) F¶ aeInsâ km¶n[yw aämsc¦nepw ZÀin¨ncpt¶m (Nne A]hmZ§Ä Ds­¶Xv t\cv).

{]bmWw DWÀÆn Xs¶

F¶m ]ecpw [cn¨psh¨ncn¡p¶t]mse B²ymßamb hnip² ZpÀtÚbXbpÄ s¡mÅp¶ Cu DÍb\w {]hmNI Xncpta\n(kz)¡v kz]v\¯nep­mb ZÀi\ ambncp¶nà F¶ Imcyw ASnhcbntS­Xp­v. Pm{KX, kz]v\w, kpjp]vXn F¶o aq¶p AhØIÄ¡ptijw a\pjymßmhn\v Xpcobw F¶ \memasXmcp AhØ IqsSbps­¶v D]\nj¯n \n¶v ]Tn¡mw. a\pjymßmhnsâ Gähpw D¯pwKamb Cu AhØbn Úm\tim`bpsS hyÚ\ap­v. tZlw F¶Xv tZlnbmbpw icocw F¶Xv icocnbmbpw amdp¶ A\nÀhN\oamb AhØbmWnXv. C¯cw HchØbn A²ymßamb Xo{hm\p`hap­mIp¶ hninjvS hyànXz¯n PohssNX\yamb dqlv am{Xaà AXns\ hln¡p¶ tZlw t]mepw ]¦mfnbmbn¯ocpw. hnip² \_nbpsS dqlv At¸mÄ icocntbm tZlntbm Bbn `hn ¡pw. Htc hyàn¡v c­v tZl§Ä D­mIpI amXncnbpÅ Akm[mcW {]Xn`mkamWnXv. a\ptjm¯a³(]qÀW a\pjy³; C³km\p ImanÂ) Bb Xncp\_n sb Ipdn¨v kwkvIrX{]tbmKw ISsaSp¡msa¦n ]dbmhp¶ hntijWw {]Úmhm³ F¶XmWv. {]Úmhm³ Bb hyànXzw kvarXnam\pw _p²nam\pw aXnam\pambncn¡Ww. kvarXnam³ F¶Xn\ÀYw `qXImes¯¡pdn¨v Adnbn¸v e`n¨h³, _p²nam³ hÀ¯am\s¯¡pdn¨v Adnbn¸v e`n¨h³. aXnam³ F¶XmIs« hcm\ncn¡p¶ `hnjy¯ns\ Ipdn¨v t_m[\w \ÂIs¸«h³.

Npcp¡¯n {XnImeÚm\s¯ {kjvSmhv \nÝbn¨ Afhn DÄs¡mÅm³ {]m]vXamb hyànXzamWv {]hmNI³. AhnSp¶v {]Úmhm\mWv. AXpsIm­v Xs¶ \qÀ({]Imiw) F¶Xv hnip² tZlnbpsS {]IrXamsW¶v a\Ênem¡mw. ]caamb kXy¯n \n¶pÅ hN\am[yaamWtÃm {]hmNI icocw. AXn\v hy ÚI {]IrXap­mhpI F¶Xv kzm`mhnIamWv. hyRvPI {]IrXapÅ tZlnbn DuÀP¯nsâ ckX{´w F§s\ F¶Xv ]cnKW\bÀln¡p¶ {]tabamWv. {]hmNIcpsS XncptZln¡v \ng D­mbncp¶nà F¶p]dªm Bg¯nte ¡v Nn´n¡m³ AiàcmbhÀ AÔhnizmkambn XÅn¡ftª¡pw. F¶m AXn Akzm`m hnIambn H¶panà F¶XmWv hmkvXhw. (Aam\pjnIw F¶ {] tbmKw Hgnhm¡Ww. ImcWw {]hmNItâXmb FÃmw (apl½Zv \_n(kz)bmIs« Cukm\_n(A)bmIs«) am\pjnIhpw a\pjy kv]ÀinbpamWv. a\pjy³ F¶Xnsâ ]qÀWXbpÄs¡mÅp¶ almhyànXzamWv {]hmNI³. AhnSp¶v ssZhamIpIbnÃ. aeIpIfÃ. AXn AS§nbXv Akzm`mhnIXbÃ(ImcWw FÃmw dºnsâ kp¶¯n DÄs¸Sp¶p). adn¨v Akm[mcWXzamWv. Akm[mcWXzapÅXmWv (Gdnb]¦pw) Bb¯v; ZrjvSm´w F¶ \nebn ]cnNbs¸Sp¯s¸«ncn¡p¶Xv. aäpÅXn \n¶v hyXncnàX ]peÀ¯p¶ Hcp Nnlv\w F¶ \net¡m {][m\s¸«Xnte¡pÅ kqNIw F¶ \net¡m DÅ {]tbmP\amWv Bb¯n\pÅXv. Cukm\_n(A)bpsS Akm[mcWamb ]ndhnbpw At±l¯n sâ PohnXmZyw apX `uakmlNcy¯n \n¶pw DbÀ¯nsbSp¡p¶Xp hscbpÅ PohnXhpsaÃmw DZmlcWamWv. JpÀB³ Cukm\_n(A)sb BbXp³ en³\mkv F¶pw akep³ en_\o C{kmCu F¶pw Ime¯nsâ (A´nabma¯nsâbpw \nÀWnX aplqÀ¯¯nsâbpw) Adnbn¸v F¶ÀYw hmbn¡mhp¶ CÂap³ enkvkmAXv F¶psams¡ hnfn¨Xv Cu Akm[mcWXzs¯bpw hyXncnàXsbbpw Nne {][m\ Imcy§Ä¡pÅ \nan¯ambn B PohnXw `hn¡p¶Xns\bpsaÃmw Ipdn¡p¶ kqNIw F¶ \ne¡mWv.

\ngenÃm¯ icocw

\ng CÃm¯ tZlambncp¶p apl½Zv(kz)\v F¶p ]dbpt¼mÄ `uXnI DuÀP X{´ cmk {]{Inbsbbpw  ]cnKWn¨v hymJym\w Is­¯mhp¶XmWv. hN\hmlI\nse hyRvPI KpWw ]cnKWn¡s¸SWw. At±lw {]Imiw {]kcn¸n¡p¶p F¶ÀYw. {]Imiw kzbw {]kcn¸n¡p¶ H¶n\pw \ng D­mhpIbnÃ. {]Imi¯n\v XSÊw \n¡p¶ PVXbmWv shfn¨¯n\v ad krjvSn¨v \ng P\n¸n¡p¶Xv. B²ymßamb tPymXnÊv \ndªp\n¡p¶ tZlw Zo]amWv. Kn dmPv kqcy\mWv. kqcy³ kqcy\v adbp­m¡pIbnÃ. \ng P\n¸n¡bnÃ. Be¦mcnImÀY¯neà `uXnIamb hkvXpX F¶ \ne¡pXs¶. ]cnafw, i_vZw F ¶o Imcy§fnepw aäp ]eXnepw hnip² tZl¯n\v khntijXIfp­mbncp¶p. AXpt]mseXs¶bmWv A¯cw Hcp icocw HcnS¯p \n¶pw asämcnSt¯¡v an¶Â ]nWdns\bpw shÃp¶ thK¯n k©mctbmKyam¡pI F¶Xpw. JpÀB³ hymJymXmhmb F. bqkp^v Aen kqd¯p CkvdmCsâ apJhpcbn FgpXnbXv Gsd Xr]vXnIcamb Hcp hymJym\ambn ]cnKWn¡mw. icocw F¶Xv ChnsS Gähpw temeamb Hcp ssNX\y kzcq]¯nte¡v ]cnhÀ¯n¡s¸«p F ¶mWv At±lw FgpXnbXv (InÀfnb³ t^mt«m{Km^n XpS§nb B[p\nI Is­¯epIfpw ]mcmsskt¡mfPn kw_Ôamb A]{KY\§fpw Cu hymJym\s¯ _es¸Sp¯p¶p­v). hN\hmln\nbmb {]hmNItZln AXnsâ PVXsb adnIS¡pIbpw AXnhÀ¯n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ hn[apÅ HcpXcw DuÀPX{´ {]{Inb¡v hnt[bamhpIbmbncp¶p F¶p IcpXmw.

{]bmWw {]kàamIp¶Xv

]cnip² JpÀB\n Cu Akm[mcWamb ssNX\y kzcq]¯nsâ k©mctbmKyX sb¡pdn¨v ]cmaÀin¨ Hcp kqdbp­v. kqdXp CkvdmAv. _\o CkvdmCu  kqd F¶pw t]cp­v Cu A[ymb¯n\v. {]kvXpX A[ymb¯nse _nkvanÃmln¡v tijw hcp¶ {]Ya kqàw Xs¶ A´y{]hmNIs\ Hscmä cm{Xn¡Iw akvPnZp ldman \n¶v akvPnZp AJvkzmbnte¡v k©cn¸n¨Xns\¡pdn¨v ]dbp¶XmWv.

]cnip²amb ]Ån(akvPnZp ldmw) bn \n¶pw Hscmä cmhn Xsâ Zmks\ Gähpw AIe¯pÅ ]Ån (akvPnZp AJvkzm)bnte¡v k©cn¸n¨h³ (kIe]cnanXnIÄ¡pw AXoX\mb) ]cnip²\mIp¶p. \½psS ZrjvSm´§fn \n¶pÅ(]eXpw) At±ls¯ ImWn¸m\mbns¡m­v, XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³(AÃmlp) am{XamIp¶p {ihn¡p¶h³, ImWp¶h³ (17/1).

{]hmNIcpsS XncptZls¯bpw tZlnsbbpw a¡bnse akvPnZp ldman \n¶v Pdpiteanse hnip²amb Bcm[\meb¯nte¡v F¯n¡p¶h³ Aicocnbmb(icocw F¶ ØeIme ]cnanXn¡XoXamb ]cnip²nbpÅþkp_vlm³ Bb) kÀh ZÀiI\pw kÀÆw {ihn¡p¶h\pamIp¶p F¶mWtÃm ]dªXv. kÀÆw ZÀin¡p¶h\n \n¶pw kÀÆw {ihn¡p¶h\n \n¶pw PVXbpÅ a\pjy\v ZÀin¡m\pw {ihn¡m\papÅXv I®pXpd¸n¡pIbpw sNhn tIĸn¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ kqNI§sf; Bb¯pIsfbmIp¶p. F¶p ]dªm ]cnanXamb Afhn {XnIme Úm\¯nsâ hyRvP\w Ah\n C«p sImSp¯p sIm­v Ahs\ {]Úmhm\m¡p¶p AÃmlp. Ahs\ kvarXnam\pw _p²nam\pw aXnam\pam¡n amäp¶p. AXn\p th­nbmWv Ahs\ bm{X sN¿n¸n¡p¶Xv. bm{X¡v hnlwKa {]IrXap­v. AXpt]mse ]n¶oSXn\v DÍb\ {]IrXhpw ssIhcpw. F¶m AhÀ ssIhcn¡p¶XmIs« ZnhyXz ]ZhnbÃXm\pw. AXnhnip²amb Zmky]ZhnbmWv. AXpsIm­mWv Xsâ Zmks\ F¶Xv {]tXyIw FSp¯p]dªXv. AXmbXv \_n¡v {_Ò]Zap­mIpsa¶v þBÀs¡¦nepw AXp­mIpsa¶v þImtW­XnÃ. \_n¡v e`yamIpI {_lva]ZhnbÃ. {_ÒÚm\amWv. AXpsIm ­v Xs¶ At±lw A]cntabXbpÅ Cuizc\mhpIbnÃ. Bcm[n¡s¸tS­ ssZhhpamIbnÃ. CuizcobXsb {]Imin¸n¡p¶(dq_n_n¿¯ns\ sXfnbn¨v Im«ns¡mSp¡p¶) hnip² Zmky¯nsâ (D_qZn¿¯nsâ) Bibta DÄs¡mÅpIbpÅq. AXpam{Xta ]Tn¡pIbpw ]Tn¸n¡pIbpapÅq. AhnSp¶v hn{Klhpw BhpIbnÃ. Cuizc\mhpIbnÃ. AXn\m hymP Cuizc·mtcmSv(AÀ_m_v) At±l¯n\v Gäpapt«­nhcpw. AhcpsS dp_q_n¿Xpw Deqln¿Xpw XIcpsa¶v ImWpt¼mÄ AhÀ shdpsXbncn¡ptam? FXnÀ¸pambn AhÀ Ct§m«p hcpt¼m Ä AhnSp¶v ]md t]mse Dd¨p \n¡pw. hymPamb IÃpIÄ Cu alm inebn X«n XIÀ¶p Xcn¸WamIpw. C¡mcy§Ä FÃmw DÄs¡mÅp¶XmWv en\pcnblq an³ BbmXn\m (\½psS ZrjvSm´§fn \n¶v ]eXpw At±ls¯ ImWn¸m\mbn) F¶ {]tbmKw.

JpÀB\n FSp¯p ]dª Akm[mcWXzapÅ \nimbm{X CXmWv. CXns\bm Wv CkvdmAv F¶v hntijn¸n¡p¶Xv. C{kmC\v Hcp `ua ]ÝmXeamWpÅXv {]Xy£¯nÂ. (ImcWw akvPnZp ldmapw akvPnZp AJvkzmbpw `qanbnemWv) F¶m A\p{Kl ]qcnXamb Cu `ua ]ÝmXe¯n \n¶v `uamXoX hnXm\¯nte¡pÅ Hcp DÍb\w ]n¶oSv kw`hn¡p¶p­v. AtX¸änbpÅ hnhcWw (sXfnatbmsS) {]hmNI hN\§fn \nt¶ In«p¶pÅq. AXmbXv JpÀB\n kw`h¯nsâ {]mcw`w Ipdn¡p¶ BbXv am{Xta {]Xy£¯n ImWp¶pÅq. D]cnXe hmb\ am{Xw \S¯p¶ HcmÄ¡v {]tXyIn¨pw. ]n¶oSp­mb DÍb\¯nsâ A\p`mhw a\pjy\nÂs¸Sp¶ Hcp hyànsb¶ \nebn AhnSp¶v a\pjy temIt¯mSv hnfw_cs¸Sp¯pIbmWv. hN\hmlnbmb {]hmNIsâ kodm  (PohnXw)bpw JpÀB³ t]mse Hcp {]amWw Xs¶bmWv.

CkvdmDw anAvdmPpw

F¶m `ua]ÝmXeapÄs¡mÅp¶ CkvdmAv F¶Xnepw ZÀi\ {][m\yapÅ H«phfsc s]mcpfpIÄ A´Øambn InS¸p­v. cm{Xnbnembncp¶p B bm{X F¶Xv Nn´\obamWv. ]peÀ¨¡v apt¼ AhnSp¶v a\pjy temIs¯¯nt¨cp¶pap­v. {]hmNI \ntbmK¯nsâbpw Znhyt_m[\¯nsâbpw {]IrXs¯ kqNn¸n¡p¶ Hcp cq]Iw AXpÄs¡mÅp¶p­v.

""\mw Xm¦fnte¡v AhXcn¸n¨ thZw, Xm¦Ä P\s¯ Ccp«n \n¶v shfn¨¯nte¡v \bn¸m\mbvs¡m­v.'' F¶v JpÀBs\¡pdn¨v ]dªXnsâ Bibw BbXpIÄ Im«ns¡mSp¸m\mbn cm{Xnbn AhnSps¯ bm{XsN¿n¸n¨p F¶p ]dªXn Hcp D]Zm\me¦mcambn Hfnªncn¡p¶p­v.

Cchnsâ Imfnabn {]hmNI³ {]Imi¯nsâ t{kmXÊnte¡v BtcmcpadnbmsX hml\taäs¸Sp¶p. A]cntabamb {]Imi¯nsâ km¶n[y¯n \n¶v hrjvSn kw_Ônbpw kajvSn kw_Ônbpw Bb a\pjy temI¯n\v BhiyapÅX{Xbpw At±l¯n\v ImWn¡s¸Sp¶p. AXpt]mse {]Úmhm³ F¶ \nebn (AÃmlp CÑn¡p¶ AfhnÂ) kvarXnam\pw _p²nam\pw aXnam\pambn¯otc­Xn\pthésXms¡bpw B a\ojnbn \nd¡s¸Sp¶p. A\´cw At±lw `qanbnte¡vþ \m«nte¡v, ho«nte¡v, kaql¯nte¡v Xncn¨b¡s¸Sp¶p. Xncn¨phcp¶XmIs« klPohnIÄ¡msIbpw im´n \ÂIp¶ hninjvSamb Hcp D]lmchpambns¡m­mWpXm\pw. AXmIp¶p \nkvImcw(kzemXv) F¶ D]mk\. Cu \nkvImcw F¶Xn DÄs¸Sp¯s¸«XmWv ap¼v hnhcn¨ A¯ln¿m¯v F¶ XncpapÄ ¡mgvNbpsS IoÀ¯\hpw AXn\p {]XnIcWambn ]S¨ X¼pcm\n \n¶pÅ BioÀhmZhpw AtXäphm§n kajvSnbv¡msIbpw im´nbmt¡Wta F¶ Xncp\_nbpsS tIgepw. {]hmNIsâ cm{Xn F¶Xv {]Imi ]qcnXambncn¡pt¼mÄ aäp a\pjyÀ Cchnsâ ]pX¸n kpjp]vXn A\p`hn¡pIbmbncp¶tÃm. AXn\m ]pecmdmIpw apt¼, ]qt¦mgn Iqhpw apt¼ At±l¯n\v Xncns¨t¯­Xp­v. Dd§p¶hsc hnfn¨pWÀ¯n {]`mX¯nsâ BKa\w Adnbn¨psIm­v Gäphm§n bncn¡p¶ hninjvS D]lmcw AhÀ¡v ap¼n sh¨psImSpt¡­Xp­v.

CkvdmAv, F¶Xv anAvdmPv F¶ DÍb\¯nsâ `uaXe¯n \n¶pÅ {]mcw`amWv. anAvdmPv F¶XmIs« hmkvXh¯n BZan(A)sâ (AsselnÊemw) a®nsâ kmcmwisa¶ AhØbn \n¶v hn®nse kzÀKobX F¶Xn F¯ns¸SemWv. AhnsS P·w sImÅemWv. ]pd¯phcensâ amXr{]IrXw am{Xta `qan¡pÅq. F¶m BZan(A)sâ k¯bpsS ssNX\yw hcp¶Xv A]cntabXbptSXmb Hcp Du¯n \n¶mWv. B Du¯neqsS a®ncsb t]mse Cgtb­ tbmKapÅ ]ctImSn ssPh cq]§fn \n¶v hyXykvX\mbns¡m­v BZw(A) Hcp kzÀK Ipamc\mbn P\n¨p. At±lw `qanbnse acw NmSnbmb Ipc§n \n¶pw Kplmhmknbmb Nn¼m³knbn \n¶pw hyXykvX\mbn. ssPh cq]§fpsS ]nWvU¯n \n¶v hyXykvXamWv BZw(A) k¯bpsS ]nWvUamb AeJv. dºnsâ \ma¯n hmbns¨Spt¡­ Hcp Bb¯mWv AXv. XqenIbneqsS hnIkn¨v a\pjy\mbn¯oÀ¶v hnip²amb Du¯nsâ hyRvP\w {]kcn¸n¡m\pÅXmWv B AeJv.

GXmbmepw kzÀK¯n ]nd¶ BZan(A)\v Xsâ P\XbpsS \nZm\amb `qanbnte¡v Xncn¨phtc­Xp­mbncp¶p.(AsXmcp ]X\aà \ntbmKamWv. hne¡s¸« I\nbpsS BlcWw Hcp \nan¯hpw. AXpt]mse Ir]mephpw am¸m¡p¶h\pamb dºnsâ alXzs¯bpw ]qÀWXsbbpw hnime  ImcpWys¯bpw kqNn¸n¡p¶ Xpw a\pjysâ ]cnanXnsbbpw ]ngsbbpw ]ÝmXm]s¯bpw A\nhmcyam¡p¶Xpamb Hcp ZrjvSm´hpw) AXpt]mse apl½Zv \_n(kz)bpw `qanbnte¡v Xs¶ Xncn¨p htc­Xp­v. ImcWw ChnsSbmWv B hnip² a\ojnbpsS IÀa taJe.

CkvdmDw anAvdmPpw Ignª tijapÅ {]hmNI PohnXamWv ]n¶oSv a\pjysâ Ncn{X]camb ]cnWma¯nsâ \nÀWmbI LSIambn `hn¨Xv F¶Xv I®nÂs¸SmsX t]mIm³ ]äm¯ {][m\ ImcyamWv. anAvdmPn\v tijamWtÃm a\pjy Ncn{Xm\p`h¯nsemcp ]pXnb ]©mwK¯n\v XpS¡w Ipdn¡p¶Xv. AXn\p tijw Gsd sshImsX kw`hn¡p¶ lnPvd F¶ AXnal¯mb kw`hw a\pjym\p`h Ncn{X¯nse Gähpw {it²bamb hgn¯ncnhmWv. Cuk(A)ansâ Xncp¸ndhnsb Bkv]Zam¡n KWn¨pt]mcp¶ kqcy]©mwKw (AXp {]Imcw \mep hÀjw IgnªmWv Xncp¸ndhn F¶ hnhcw X¡mew AhKWn¡pI.) temIw AwKoIcn¡p¶ ]©mwKw Xs¶. AXnsâ \nZm\ambn Cuk(A) hcp¶p F¶Xn\pÅ kqN\ "hC¶lp e CÂap³ enÊmA (XoÀ¨bmbpw Ah³ Ime¯nsâ ASbmfhpas{X) JpÀB\n \n¶pw In«p¶pap­v. F¶m lnPvd F¶ ]©mwK¯nsâ XpS¡¯n {]hmNI¸ndhnbà \nZm\w. aÀ±nXsâ ]emb\amWv. \oXn¡pth­n hni¡pIbpw Zmln¡pIbpw sNbvX hÀKw P·tZiw hn«v Iq« ]emb\w \S¯nbXv. AhcpsS Xncn¨phcthmsSbmWv ]n¶oSv Ncn{X¯nsâ KXn amdnbXpw, "kuayioe·mÀ `qansb A\´cam¡nbXpw'. Cu Hcp Bhiy¯n\v th­n Xs¶bmWv {]Imi am[ya§fneqsS BtcmlWw sNbvXbmÄ ho­pw as®¶ {]Xe¯nte¡v AhtlmcWw sNbvXXv. BtcmlWw B²ymßhpw hnip²hpambncp¶p. F¶m AXpt]mse Xs¶bpÅ {]m[m\yw AhtcmlW¯n\pap­v. hnip²ntbmsSbpÅ B Xncn¨p hchn {]hmNI³ sIm­ph¶Xv im´n, kemw, C kvemw F¶ [À½amWv. Ncn{X¯n\v. P\X¡v. BtcmlW¯nse hyRvPIw IÀ Xr\njvTamb B²ymß \nÀhrXnbpw kvarXn, _p²naXnIsf kw_Ôn¡p¶ {]ÚbpamsW¦n AhtcmlW¯n AS§nbXv kmwkvImcnI a\pjym\p`hNcn{Xw Bhiys¸Sp¶ am\hnIXbmWv. anAvdmPn\v tijw lnPvd F¶Xn AS§nbXv, {]ÚbpsS hyRvP\s¯bpw euInIXbpsS £WnIsa¦nepw hmkvXhnIX bpÄs¡mÅp¶ `{ZXsbbpw hnf¡nt¨À¡p¶ teml¡q«mWv.

hÀ¯am\¯n \n¶v `qX¯nte¡v

CkvdmCs\ kqNn¸n¡p¶ Bb¯nse c­v hnip² aµnc§fpsS {]XoImßIXbpw ]cnKW\obamWv. akvPnZp ldman \n¶v akvPnZp AJvkzbnte¡v F¯ns¸Sp¶ {]hmNI³ hÀ¯am\¯n \n¶v `qXe¯nte¡v {]ImithKs¯ IS¯nsh«n IS¶phcnIbmWv.(B[p\nI KWnX imkv{X kn²m´{]Imchpw C¯cw Hcp {]Xn`mk¯nsâ kw`hyX \ncmIcn¡s¸Sp¶nÃ. AXveäpIfpsS Hm «s¯ Iu­v Uu¬ sNbvXv H¶v F¶Xn F¯n¨v ho­pw ]pdtIm«v ssa\kv h®nte¡v Xncn¡pt¼mÄ a\pjysâ {]bmWw hÀ¯am\¯n \n¶v `mhnbn te¡v F¶Xns\¡mÄ `qX¯nte¡v F¶mbn¯ocpas{X. Hcp sk¡ân aq¶v e£w IntemaoäÀ k©cn¡p¶XmWv {]ImithKX. AXpIgnªpÅ thKamsW¦n ]qPy¯n \n¶pw ]pdtIm«v t]mtI­nhcpw. C¶v \ne\n¡p¶h\v C¶sebnte¡v B \ne¡v k©cn¡mas{X) hÀ¯am\¯n \n¶v `qX¯nte¡pÅ {]hmNI k©mcamIs« `hnjy¯n\v(`mhn¡v) th­n AXns\ cq]s¸Sp¯nsbSp¡m³ th­nbpÅXpamWv. a\pjym\p`h Ncn{X¯nsâ ]cnWma Kp]vXn F¶XmWv AXpÄs¡mÅp¶Xv.

akvPnZp ldmw F¶ a¡s¯ ]Ån BscsbÃmw F´ns\sbÃmw {]XoIhXvIcn¡p¶p kw_Ôn¡p¶p F¶Xpw ChnsS Hcp {]tabambn hcpw. AXpt]mse akvPnZp AJvkzm AXpambn F§s\ _Ôs¸«ncn¡p¶p F¶v Is­t¯­ Xpw Bhiyambnhcpw. anÃXp C_vdmlnw F¶ GIamb [Àa [mcbpsS c­p L«§sfbpw c­p am\§sfbpw CkvdmAv F¶ \nimbm{X hyRvPn¸n¡p¶p­v. Ipe]Xnbmb {]hmNI³ C_vdmlnw(A)\v c­nepapÅ Øm\w F§s\ GXphn[¯n Fs¶ms¡bpÅXpw A\p_Ôambn hcpw. CkvdmCeqsS, apl½Zv \_n (kz) F¶ A´na hN\hmlI³ Ncn{X\nÀamXmhmbn¯ocpI F¶Xn\pÅ ap¶pcbpw Is­¯mw. Xsâ ap³Kmanbmbn h¶ Cuk(A)ansâ AÀYh¯mb Hcp {]hN\w At¸mÄ CtXmSp Iq«n hmbnt¡­nhcpw.

apl½Zv \_n(kz) F´n\v a¡bn \n¶v Pdpieanse hnip² tKl¯nte¡v bm{Xbm¡s¸«p F¶v Cuk(A) ]dªpXcp¶p­v. D]abmbn C{kmCueyÀ¡v Cuk(A) ]dªp sImSp¯ Hcp IYbneqsS k©cn¨m \ap¡Xv Is­¯mw. _\o C{kmCuente¡pÅ A´nahN\hmlI\pw C_vdmloan kaql¯nte¡pÅ Htc Hcp akolpamb(JpÀB³ {]Imcw akolmbn Cukm\_n(A)ans\ am{Xta ImWm\mhpIbpÅq) Cukm(A)sb kz´w kapZmbw \ncmIcn¨t¸mÄ AhnSp¶v Hcp ap´ncnt¯m¸v Imh¡mcsâ IY D]abmbn ]dªp sImSp¯Xv ]pXnb \nba¯n hmbn¡mw. IYm´y¯n AÀYh¯mb Hcp {]hN\hpw akolv \S¯pIbp­mbn. ""sI«nSw ]Wn¡mÀ Dt]£n¨ IÃv aqe¡se Xe¡Ãmbn `hn¡m³ t]mIp¶p. ssZhcmPyw \n§fn \n¶v (_\o CkvdmCuen \n¶v) FSp¯pamän ^ew Imbv]n¡p¶ P\X¡v \ÂIs¸Sm³ t]mIp¶p(a¯mbn 21/42,43).

{]hmNI kwKaw

Cu {]hN\¯nsâ ]peÀ¨bmWv apl½Zob \ntbmKw. Cuk(A)ansâbpw apl½Zv Xncpta\n(kz)bpsSbpw CS¡phcp¶ {]hmNI km¶n[yanÃm¯ Imebfhns\ \ap¡v Hscmä cm{XntbmSv D]an¡mw. B Hcp cm{XnbmWv a¡bn \n¶v Pdpieante¡pÅ bm{XbpsS CSthf. B cm{Xnbn Cukm \_n(A)bpsS ]n³Kman¡v Xsâ ap³KmanIsfms¡bpw ImtW­Xp­v. Ahscms¡bpw BZw(A) apX Cukm (A)hscbpÅ FÃm \_namscbpw AJvkzm ]Ånbn sh¨v A´y{]hmNIÀ Xncpta\n(kz) I­pap«p¶p. DaÀJmkn(d)bpsS hcnIÄ Xs¶ D²cn¡mw:

\½psS {]hmNI³(kz) aäp {]hmNIcpambn kÔn¨t¸mÄ, AhnSps¯ \nimbm{Xbn _lpam\ycmb ZqX·msc I­pap«nbt¸mÄ, AhscÃmw \_n(kz) sb BioÀhZn¨p. ]p©ncn¨pw kt´mjmXntcI¯m Nncn¨pw AhÀ AhnSpt¯¡v kzmKXtamXn. \n§fpw AhnSps¯ ta kzem¯v sNmÃpI. im´n¡pth­n {]mÀYn¡pI.

AÛpXw. {]hmNIÀ(kz)  t\m¡nbt¸mÄ AXm AhnsS ]nXmhv(BZwþAþ) het¯m«v t\m¡pt¼mÄ Nncn¨psIm­v CSt¯m«v t\m¡pt¼mÄ IcªpwsIm­v.

]ns¶ blvbm(A)sbbpw akoln(A)s\bpw k¶nlnXcmb ]escbpw. Jeoens\(C_vdmlnw \_nþAþ)bpw \_n(kz) AhnsS I­p. bqkp^n(A)s\bpw AtXt]mse Ieoan s\(aqkmþAþ)bpw. \n§Ä AhnSpt¯¡v kzem¯v sNmÃpI im´n¡mbv {]mÀ Yn¡pI (kzàCemlv ss_¯v, DaÀJmfn).

GXmbmepw Cu Hcp H¯ptNc {i²n¡s¸Sp¶Xv F´nepw IqSpXembn Cukm(A) Hcp ap¶dnbns¸t¶mWw _\oCkvdmCuen\v Adnbn¨ {]hN\s¯ AXv A\zÀYam¡p¶p F¶Xn\memWv. _\oCkvdmCuensâ ssIhiw kq£n¸p apXembn CXphscbpw \ne\n¶ncp¶ ssZh cmPyw Ct¸mÄ ChnsS sh¨v _\o C{kmCuen se kIe {]hmNIcpsSbpw km¶n[y¯n P\X¡pth­nbpÅ {]hmNI\nte¡v ssIamäw sN¿s¸SpIbmWv. ^ew Imbv¸n¡p¶ P\X F¶p ]dªXv AhcpsS D½¯ns\¡pdn¨pamWv. ]Wn¡mÀ Dt]£n¨ IÃv F¶Xv \½psS \_n   (kz)bmIp¶p. ]Wn¡mÀ Dt]£n¨ IÃnt\mSpÅ D]a Cukm\_n(A)bpsShm¡pfnepÅ AtX {]tbmKw Xncp\_nbpS lZoknepw \ap¡p ImWmw. Cu \ne¡mWv Cu \nimbm{X, hÀ¯am\ Ncn{X aplqÀ¯¯n \n¶v `hnjy¯ns\bpw a\pjy Ncn{Xm\p`h¯nsâ `mKt[bs¯bpw cq]s¸Sp¯m\mbns¡m­v `qXe¯nte¡pÅ {]bmWambn `hn¡p¶Xv. FÃm {]hmNI·mcpw AhnsS sh¨v Xncpta\n(kz)sb AXy[nIw BtamZt¯msS hcth¡p¶p. aqkm(A)bpw Cukm(A)bpw AhnSpt¯¡v X§fpsS ZuXy\nÀhlW¯nsâ ]qÀ¯oIcWw F¶ NpaXe G¸n¨psImSp¡p¶p. Ccp hn`mK§Ä¡pw (_\o CkvdmCuen\pw _\o CkvamCuen\pw) F¶Ã P\X¡msIbpw ]nXmhmb (am\hnIamb AÀY¯nÂ) C_vdmlnw(A) F¶ ssZhan{Xw AXn\v km£nbmbn¯ocp¶p.

ZmhqZn(A)sâ aI³ kpsseam³(A) `uanI Xe¯n ssZhcmPy¯nsâ BØm\w F¶ \nebn ]WnX hnip² aµnc¯n \S¡p¶ Cu {]hmNI kwKa¯n a\pjyPmXnbpsS henb  ]nXmalsâ km¶n[yhpw BinÀhmZhpw IqSnbp­v. BZw(A) Xsâ AXnt{ijvT\mb ]p{Xs\bmWv AhnsSsh¨v I­pap«p¶Xv. Xsâ P·Krlamb kzÀK temI¯nte¡pÅ hnip²amb thymabm\¯n\v ]p{Xs\ bm{Xbb¡m\mWv BZn]nXmhv F¯nbncn¡p¶Xv. akvPnZp AJvkzmbpsS {]m´§sf AÃmlp A\p{Kl ]qcnXam¡nsh¨ncn¡p¶psh¶ JpÀB³ ]cmaÀ i¯n\v ChnsS {]tXyIamsbmcp {]m[m\yap­v. A\p{Kl]qcnX {]m´{]tZi¯v {]Xe¯n \n¶pw DbÀ¶p \n¡p¶ ]md hnip²amb ]mZap{ZIsf Im¯pIgnbpIbmbncp¶p. B ]mdbn \n¶mWv D¯pwKXbnte¡pÅ DÍb\w.

CkvdmAv hnip² JpÀB\nse kqdm _\oCkvdmCuense {]Ya Bb¯mWv. B b¯v F¶Xv ASbmfw F¶ \ne¡v kqNIw am{XamWtÃm. kqNIw a®n (`qanbnÂ) \ne\n¡p¶sX¦n kqNnXw hn®nembncn¡Ww. B \ne¡v Nn´n¡pt¼mÄ CkvdmAv F¶Xn Xs¶ anAvdmPv F¶Xnte¡v \ofp¶ AÀYkqN\bp­v. akvPnZp ldmw `qanbnse Gähpw ]hn{Xamb ]ÅnbmWv. AhnsS \n¶v Pn_vcoÂ(A) \_n(kz)sb B\bn¨p sIm­pt]mIp¶Xv akvPnZp AJvkzm F¶ Gähpw AIe¯pÅ ]hn{X Øm\t¯¡mWtÃm. akvPnZp ldmapw akvPnZp AJvkzbpw X½nepÅ ]mckv]cy¯n\v a\pjysâ `uamkvXnXz L«¯n Ncn{X¯nsâ {]Pm]Xn F¶p hntijn¸n¡mhp¶ C_vdmlnap(A)ambn _Ôap­v. kajvSn þ D½¯vþ F¶v JpÀB³ hntijn¸n¨ B {]hmNI Ipe]XnbpsS hnip² hyànXz¯nse c­pam\§sf þ AhnSps¯ IÀXr\njvTamb B²ymßnIXbptSXmb hnip² kzImcyXsbbpw am\hnIX¡pth­nbpÅ e`yX F¶ Ncn{X]cXsbbpw AXv {]XoIhXvIcn¡p¶p­v. bYm{Iaw akvPnZp AJvkzmbpw akvPnZp ldmapw C_vdmloansâ(A) c­v k´XnIfneqsSbpÅ hwimhenIsf _\o CkvdmCuÂ, _\o CkvamCu ssIhgnIsfbpw {]XoIhXvIcn¡p¶p. Ncn{X]camb hmkvXhnIXbn Cu kqNI§Ä¡v AhcptSXmb Øm\ap­v. B \ne¡mWv Ckveman c­v Jn_veIÄ D­mbXv. BZy Jn_vebmb Pdpieanse akvPnZp AJvkzm ]qÀh apl½Zobhpw Cukm(A) hscsb¯p¶ {]hmNI irwJebpambn _Ôn¸n¡s¸Sp¶Xpamb CkvemamsW¦nÂ, akvPnZp ldmw D¯c apl½Zob Ckvemansâ BØm\hpw P\X¡pth­nbpÅ {]Ya `h\w F¶v JpÀB³ hnfn¨ C{_mloanb Øm]\w (IA_) DÄs¡mÅp¶XpamWv.

F¶m akvPnZp AJvkzm F¶Xn\v Gähpw At§bäs¯ ]Ån F¶ A£cmÀY¯nepÅ samgnamäs¯ ]cnKWn¡pt¼mÄ AXnsâ hym]vXn a®n \n¶pw hn®nte¡v \ofp¶p­v. At¸mÄ AXnsâ Øm\w `uamXoXamb D¯pwKXbnemWv ZÀin¡m³ km[n¡pI. BZyw ]dª AÀYs¯ \ncmIcn¡msXbpw AXnsâ Ncn{X]camb hmkvXhnIXsb AhKWn¡msXbpw c­mas¯ AÀY¯nte¡pw IS¶phcmhp¶XmWv. DÖzeamb Hcp cq]Iw ChnsS D­mbn¯ocp¶p. Ae¦mcimkv{X¯n D][m\me¦mcw F¶p]dbp¶Xv ChnsS {]kàambn `hn¡p¶p. Ae¦mc imkv{X{]Imcw A`n[, e£W F¶o hym]mc§sfbpw IS¶v (B hym]mc§Ä AhbpsS [À½w ]qÀ¯oIcn¨ tijw) hcp¶ hyRvP\ hym]mc¯n\v akvPnZp AJvkzm F¶ {]tbmK¯n {]kànbp­v. Npcp¡¯n Htc Ahkc¯n hmkvXhnIXsbbpw Be¦mcnIXsbbpw hmbns¨Sp¡mhp¶ Hcp In\mb¯v BWv B {]tbmKw. B \ne¡v CkvdmAv F¶Xn anAvdmPpw DÄs¡mÅn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p F¶p a\Ênem¡mw.

At¸mÄ akvPnZp AJvkzm F¶Xv ]caamb kXy¯nsâbpw A]cntabamb IcpWbpsSbpw \oXnbpsSbpw \nba¯nsâbpw BØm\amb alnXamb knw lmk\s¯¡pdn¨pÅ kqN\bpÄs¡mÅp¶p. GXmbmepw At\I hymJymXm¡fn Hcmsf¦nepw AXpw aebmf¡cbn \n¶papÅ Hcp Ad_n Ihn Imcyw A§s\ I­ncp¶p F¶Xv hmkvXhamWv. shfnbwtImSv DaÀJmfn(d) F¶ anÌnIv Xs¶bXv. At±lw C§s\ ]mSpIbp­mbn:

""aeIqXnsâ temIs¯ AXnib§sf AhnSp¶v ZÀin¨p. \mkqXnsâbpw P_dqXnsâbpw \nKqVXIsfbpw I­p. emlqXnsâ ]Ånbnse apZcnkns\ I®m I­p. A§s\sb{Xam{Xw ]camÀYs¸mcpfpIsfbmWv AhnSp¶v tiJcn¨Xv. AXn\m \n§fmsIbpw AhnSpt¯¡v kzem¯v sNmÃpI. k¼qÀWamb im´n t\cpI'' (kzàCemlv ss_¯v, DaÀJmfn).

emlqXnsâ ]Ån F¶Xnse [z\n ZnhyXz¯nsâ BØm\w F¶XmsW¶v hy àw. Gähpw At§bäs¯ akvPnZv AXÃmsX thsd GXmWv? AhnsSbpÅ apZcnkv Kpcp BcmWv. ]S¨X¼pcm\ÃmsX. (CXv Be¦mcnI{]tbmKamsW¶dnbpI AÃmlphn\v Hcp BØm\aµnchpanà Ah³ ØeImemXoX\mWv)

anAvdmPv AXnsâ ap¶pcbmb CkvdmCt\mSv Iq«nhmbn¡pt¼mÄ a\pjy³ F¶ {]mXn`mknIamb ssPhmkvXnXz¯nsâ Gähpw DZm¯amb AhØbnte¡mWXv hnc¨q­p¶Xv. a\pjy³ {]Úmhm\mbn `hn¡p¶Xnte¡v. BImi¯nte¡v {]Imi kzcq]nbmb aeInsâ AI¼SntbmsS DbÀ¶pt]mb a\ojn Xsâ {]bmWat²y {]Imi¯ntâXmb Hcp ]mcmhmc¯nsâ Ics¡¯ns¸Sp¶Xnsâ Nn{Xhpw DaÀJmfn(d) \ÂIp¶p. AXphscbpw X\n¡v Iq«mbncp¶ Pn_vcoÂ(A) F¶ aeIn\v C\nbpat§m«v t]mIm\pÅ A\paXnbnÃ. {]Imi krjvSn Xsâ AhiX Adnbn¨psIm­v {]hmNI\v AhnsS \n¶v bm{XmawKfw t\À¶v hnS]dbpIbmWv.

DaÀJmfn(d) C§s\ ]mSpIbp­mbn:

A§s\ {]Imi kmKc¯nsâ kao]¯v Pn_vcoÂ(A) h¶p \n¶p. AXnsâ

Icbn kw`oXntbmsS \n¸mbn. A\´cw hnS ]dªpsIm­v Pn_vcoÂ(A) hNn¨p. {]nbt\ hnS. `bs¸SmsX DZvKan¨mepw. X§fpsS alm {]Xm]nbmb Cuizct\mSv t\cn«v kwhZn¨mepw. ({]]©ta) \n§fmsIbpw AhnSpt¯¡v kzem¯v sNmÃpI. im´n¡mbn {]mÀYn¡pI (kzàCemlv ss_¯v).

ASnabpw DSabpw X½nepÅ adbnÃm¯ kwhmZhpw a\pjy`mj tXmäpt]mIp¶ hn[¯n Kw`ocamb hnip² ZÀi\¯nsâXmb ]cam\µ¯nsâ ]obqjhpw \pIÀ¶v AhnSp¶v kmwkvImcnIXbnte¡v Xncn¨phchmbn. AlvaZv F¶ hnip²\mb A`n[m\s¯ AhÀ `qanbnse \oXn¡pth­n hni¡pIbpw Zmln¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ hÀK¯n\pth­n apl½Zv(kz) F¶ A`nt[bam¡nsbSp¯p. Ncn{X¯n\pth­n. a\pjy\pth­n. kÀhtemI¯n\papÅ im´nbpsS ktµiw F¶ _rlZv [Àa¯neqsS. AhnSps¯ ta im´n. im´n im´n. kzÃq Asseln h kÃnaq Xkveoa³.

AÃmlp F¶ hnip² kwÚ¡v samgnamäanÃ. hntijW§sf¡pdn¡m\pÅ \maaà AXv. al¯mb Ckvap±mXv BWXv. F¶m Ahsâ hntijW§fmb dºv F¶Xn\v Cuizc³ F¶ kwkvIrX i_vZhpw AXnsâ {Inbm \maamb dp_q_n¿Xv F¶Xn\v CuizcobX F¶papÅ samgnamäw kzoIcn¨ncn¡p¶p kzmßkzXzs¯ kaÀ¸n¨v Iogvs¸«p hWt§­ AkvXnXzw Bcm[\bÀln¡p¶h³ F¶ AÀYapÅ Cemln\v ssZhw F¶pw Deqln¿Xn\v ZnhyXzw F¶pw `mjm´cw \ÂInbncn¡p¶p. anAvdmPv F¶Xn\v DÍb\w F¶ kwkvIrX i_vZamWv kzoIcn¨Xv.  

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