{]hmNI kvt\lw

"D¯pwKambncn¡m³ AÃmlp A\phZn¨ncn¡p¶ `h\§fn \n¶v {]Imiw {]kcn¡p¶p. AhnsS shfn¨w \ndªp \n¡p¶p. {]Imi¯n\pta {]Imiw' (\qdp³ Aem \qÀ) AhnsSbp­v. {]Imi¯nsâ B \ndhn \n¶v shfn¨w ]pdt¯¡v hcpt¼mÄ Ccp«v ambp¶p. Ccp«v ]mªpadbp¶p. B `h\§fn \n¶p ]pd¯phcp¶Xv "BImi`qanIfpsS {]Imi'¯n \n¶v ]IÀ¶p In«nb {]`bmIp¶p. {]`m]qcnXamb `h\§Ä. AhnsS hmgv¯s¸Sp¶Xv AÃmlphnsâ Xncp\maw. FÃm {]`mX§fnepw FÃm {]tZmj§fnepw AhnsS A§s\.'

"\qdp³ Aem \qÀ' F¶Xv JpÀBsâ {]tbmKamWv. AXpsIm­v Dt±in¡s¸Sp¶Xv A´y{]hmNIcpsS hnip² hyànXzamsW¶v Cw¥ojnepÅ JpÀBsâ Hcp ]cmhÀ¯\¯n hmbn¨t¸mÄ HmÀabnte¡v s]s«¶v HgpInh¶Xv a³Jqkzv aueZnse CucSnbmWv. Ip«n¡me¯v ho«n ]mcmbWw sN¿s¸Smdp­mbncp¶ auenZnse B CucSn. tI«pioen¨ amXncn A¸Sn a\Ên ]XnªXv A§s\Xs¶ (AdnhnÃmbva aqew) sXämbn sNmÃn \S¡pIbpw sNbvXncp¶p. C§s\bmWv AXv Rm³ sNmÃn \S¶ncp¶Xv.

""C¶m _bvXp³ A³X kmIn\plp; ebvk aqlvXmP³ CeÊpdqPn''

F¶m icnbmb `mjyw C§s\bmbncp¶p: ""C¶ _bvX³ A³X kmIn\plp;  ebvk aplvXmP³ CeÊpdpPn'' AXn\ÀYw: A§v hkn¡p¶ `h\§Ä¡v Zo]§fpsS Bhiyw thsdbnà Xs¶.

Ip«n¡mew hn«v Ad_n hymIcWw ]Tn¡m³ `mKyap­mbt¸mÄ Fsâ a\Ênsâ `mjy¯n Is­¯nb sNdnsbmcp hymIcW¸niIv kzbw Xncp¯pI am{Xw sNbvXp. "C¶ _bvX³' F¶Xv "C¶m_bvXp³' F¶p hmbn¨t¸mÄ C§s\ AÀYhpw In«n. "R§Ä XoÀ¨bmbpw A§v hkn¡p¶ `h\§fmIp¶p. C\nbnhnsS thsdmcp hnf¡n\mhiyanÃ.' F´mbmepw "C¶' F¶Xv "C¶m' F¶v ]mSn ioen¨Xv Xncp¯m³ sa\s¡«nÃ. AXv Xncp¯mXncp¶Xv `wKnbmbn F¶v A\p`qXnbptSXmb Bß\njvTX icnsh¡pIbpw sNbvXp. CsXm¶pw BtemNn¡msX ]n¡me¯v FgpXnb Hcp IYbnÂ, kzbw Is­¯nb Hcp ]Ån¡Is¯ F® \nd¨psh¨ncp¶ Zo]s¯ kzbw I¯n¨, HcmfpsS IY ]dªpt]mIbpw sNbvXp. A§s\ sNbvXXn\v AbmÄ¡v In«nb AwKoImcamWv IYsb hfÀ¯n ZÀi\]camb Hcp BJym\am¡n¯oÀ¯Xv. At¸mgpw HmÀ¯pt]mbn. a³Jqkzv auenZv F¶ IoÀ¯\ Imhy¯n \n¶v hymIcWs¯tämsS sNmÃn¸Tn¨ CucSnsb. Ct¸mgmIs« lr¯nsâ {]mÀY\bpw B{Klhpw AXpXs¶. ]S¨ht\ A§s\ Bbn¯oÀs¶¦nÂ. AXn\mbn A\p{Klnt¡Wta.

kqd¯p¶qdnse hnip² kqà¯nte¡v IS¶phcnI. "AÃmlp \qdpÊamhmXn h AÀfn' AÃmlp BImi`qanIfpsS {]ImiamIp¶p F¶mWv kqàw XpS§p¶Xv. AkvXnXz¯nte¡v shfns¸SmXncp¶Xns\sbÃmw AkvXnXz¯neqsS ZrjvSn tKmNcam¡nbh\tÃm AÃmlp. FÃm hÀW\IÄ¡pw AXoX\mb ]cnip²³. AhtâXmIp¶p ]ca{]Imiw. ]camWps¸mcpfnepw kv^pcWambn an¶p¶ {]Imiw AÃmlphntâXv. X¼pcm\v {]Wmaw. kvXpXn.

AtX kqà¯n ]n¶oSv ]dbp¶Xv {]Imis¯ Gäphm§p¶ {]Imis¯¡pdn¨mWv. AXn\mbn kÖam¡s¸«p sh¨ncn¡p¶ {]Imis¯¡pdn¨v; F®bnÃmsX Xs¶bpw I¯pamdv tim`bmÀ¶ Heohv ssXew t]mse ]ca ImcpWnI³ t\cs¯ Xs¶ kÖam¡nsh¨Xv. Ing¡ntâsXt¶m ]SnªmdnsâsXt¶m DÅ ]cnanXnIÄ _m[IamIm¯ \·\ndª hr£¯n \n¶papÅ Heohv ssXew. sImfp¯s¸Spw ap¼v Xs¶ AXv {]`sNmcnªv ImS¯w apänb Ccp«n \dpsh«ambn \ne\n¶ncp¶p. ]ns¶, tate \n¶pÅ ZnhyIncW¯m AXv I¯nPzen¨t¸mÄ "{]Imi¯n\pta {]Imiw' F¶t]msebmbn. AÃmlphn \n¶pÅ {]ImiamIp¶p AXv. "AÃmlp Xm\pt±in¡p¶hsc Ahsâ shfn¨¯nte¡v \bn¡p¶p.' Ahsâ {]Imiw Gäphm§p¶ A\p{KloXamb Nne `h\§fp­v. D¯pwKambncn¡m³ Ah³ I\nª\phZn¨ hoSpIÄ. AhnsS Ft¸mgpw {]IoÀ¯n¡s¸Sp¶Xv Ahsâ alXzw am{Xw (24/35, 36 kqà§fpsS BibmhÀ¯\w).

Cu Bibatà a³Jqkzv auenZv F¶ hninjvS IoÀ¯\w cNn¨ A\pKrloXamb IhnXz¯neqsS HgpInbXv?. JpÀB³ ]cmaÀin¨ "^o _pbqXn BZn\Ãmlp A³XpÀ^vA..' F¶p ]dª hoSpIfmWv A\p{KloX IhnbpsS "C¶ _bvX³ A³X kmIn\plq' F¶Xpw. Cu Ffnbh³ sXänhmbn¨pt]mb "C¶m _bvX³ A³X kmIn\plq' F¶Xpw.

"R§Ä A§v hkn¡p¶ tKl§fmIp¶p' F¶p ]mSm\njvSs¸Sp¶ Cu XqenIbpsS hnc¯p¼pIÄ ]t£, Icbp¶p. A§s\ ]mSm³ ]m]w \ndª tZl¯nsâ Awiambncn¡p¶ IcmwKpenIÄs¡´v AÀlX F¶ ]cntZh\w. ]m]¯n ap§n¡pfn¨h³. shfn¨w sXfn¨p X¶ Kpcp ]dªsXms¡bpw ad¶v Imensbt¸mse taªp\S¶h³. F®hpw IW¡panÃm¯ hn[w AXymNmc§Ä sNbvXh³. ]q¨sb Dd¡pWÀ¯p¶Xv t]mepw lr¯ns\ t\mhn¨ Kpcphnsâ HmÀa ]pXp¡m³ klPohnIsf s\m¼cs¸Sp¯n¡cbn¡p¶ Im«pam¡m\v F´ÀlX? F¶mepw DÅn sISmsXbncn¡p¶ shfn¨apÅXv sIm­v ]mSnt¸mIbmWv {]t`m. ]m]ntbmSv am¸m¡pI. a³Jqkzv auenZnsâ A\p{KloXamb IhnXz¯neqsS Xs¶ C¸dªXpw HgpInbtÃm.

""CÀXI_vXp AÂ JXzm; Kbvd lkzvcn³ h AZZv

eI AivIq ^oln; bm k¿nZo ssJd¶_n''.

""Ch³  F®hpaähpanÃmXpÅ hn[w

]m]`mcw Npa¡p¶h³

AXn A§tbmSÃmsXbmtcmSv

sNmÃpw ]cmXn Rm³.

{]t`m, {]hmNI t{ijvTm...''

CXpw ]mSm³ F\n¡v henb CjvSamWv. F¶m AXn\v Hcp hne¡v. hne¡v aX¯n \n¶v. A§s\ ]dbcpXv. A§s\ ]mScpXv. AXn inÀ¡p­v. amf¯n ]m¼p­v. F¶p]dbp¶Xpt]mse. ]t£, F\n¡v ]dbm\pÅXv C{X am{XamWv. Rm³ ImWp¶Xv amWnIyamWv tkmZcm. ]m¼p ISntb¡msX AXv FSp¡ms\\n¡dnbmw. t]mIq!. ssZhta, CsX´p IjvSw. klPXsb¡mÄ Xo{hambn \o Xs¶ Fsâ lrZb¯n \nt£]n¨ kvt\l¯n\pw hne¡v F¶ akmetbm? ssZhta, Cu aX¯n kvt\ln¡m³ ]mSntÃ? F¶mtWm \o ZqXs\ ]dªb¨v ]Tn¸n¨Xv? Asæn hmbn¨hÀ¡v ]ng¨tXm?

inÀ¡p­v F¶v kvt\l _p²ym D]tZin¨ kq£vaXbpsSXmb auenIX Zo£n¡p¶htcmSv Hcp bpànhmZw. Rm³ hSt¡m«pÅ _Ên ap³hmXneneqsS Ibdp¶p. Ccn¸nSanÃ. F¶m Gähpw ]pdIneXv Hgnªp InS¡p¶p. AXpsIm­v Rm³ hSt¡m«v t]mIp¶ _Ên \n¶v sXt¡m«v \S¡p¶p. AXmbXv ]pdIntem«v. Ccn¸nSw Øncam¡m³. F\ns¡t¯­Xv XetÈcnbnemWv. F¶m _Ên Ibdn sXt¡m«v \S¶p ]ndIn h¶ncp¶ Rm³ Xncqc§mSnbn F¯ns¸Sptam? A§s\ hcpsa¦n XoÀ¨bmbpw Rm³ Cd§Ww. \´nbnemWv F¯nbsX¦n AhnsS Cd§pI. ImcWw F\n¡nt¸mÄ Ft¯­Xv Xncqc§mSnbneà XetÈcnbmWv. Xncqc§mSn ap¼v Rm³ t]mbn«p­v. Ct¸mÄ Rm³ tXSp¶sXm¶pw AhnsSbnà Xm\pw.

F¶p ]dªm kmcw CXmWv. XuloZn ASnbpd¨ HcmÄ het¯m«v Xncnªmepw CSt¯m«v Xncnªmepw ]pdtIm«v NphSv H¶v amänsh¨mepsams¡ Ah³ AXnembncn¡pw. XuloZv F¶ hnip² hml\w Ahs\ FhnsSsb¯n¡psa¶mtWm {]Xo£n¡p¶Xv AhnsS Xs¶ AXv Ahs\ F¯n¡pw. AXpsIm­v Zbhmbn kvt\l¯nsâ `mjbnÂ, HgpIp¶ Ihn lrZbs¯ A[nt£]n¨v {]kwKn¡mXncn¡pI. klrZbXzw Fs¶m¶p­v. AXv ]et¸mgpw NnecpsS aX ]mTimeIfn \n¶v \jvSambnt¸mImdpt­m Fs¶mcp kwibw IqSn _m¡nbmIp¶p. aXw, AXnsâ IWniX; auenIX; lrZb¯n\v hc«ep­m¡ptam? A§s\sbm¶pw ]dbcptX F¶msW¦n am¸m¡pI. lÊm³ C_v\p km_nXv (d) F¶ Ihn t{ijvTs\ HmÀan¡patÃm. a³Jqkzv auenZnepw A¸pd¯pÅXv At±lw ]mSnbn«p­v. F¶m hnip² \_n At±ls¯¡pdn¨v ]dªsX´msWt¶m? "Ah³ ]cnip²mßmhn\m (dqlp JpZvkv) A\p{KloX³' F¶v. {]amW§Ä ]cXnbm C¸dªXv ImWmw.

Asænepw kvt\ls¯¡pdn¨v ]dbp¶nS¯v inÀ¡v AYhm _lpZnhyXzhmZw F¶ Bib¯n\v F´mWv {]kànbpÅXv? inÀ¡v F¶m AÃmlphÃm¯hÀ¡pw AÃmlphÃm¯Xn\pw ZnhyXzw I¸n¡epw C_mZXv sN¿epamWv. Asæn AÃmlphn\v am{Xambncnt¡­ C_mZXn aäpÅhÀ¡pw ]¦mfn¯w I¸n¡pI F¶Xv. At¸mÄ C_mZXv F¶m F´v F¶ {]iv\w kzm`mhnIambpw hnkvXcnt¡­n hcpw. Ip«n¡me¯v ]ÅnZÀknse Hcp {]nb¦c\mb DkvXmZv (At±l¯n\v kwkvIrXw henb ]nSn]mSnÃmbncp¶p.) ]dªp X¶p ]Tn¸n¨Xn \n¶pÄ s¡m­ Bibw C§s\bmbncp¶p. "emCeml CÃÃmlv' F¶Xn AÀYamIp¶Xv AÃmlphÃmsX ASnas¸«v sXmgpXp Ip¼nSm³ AÀlXs¸« bmsXm¶pw Cà F¶XmIp¶p. F¶p ]dªm ASnas¸«v sXmgpXv hW§pI F¶ BibamWv C_mZ¯n\v In«p¶Xv. A_vZv F¶m ASna F¶pw D_qZn¿¯v F¶m ASna¯w F¶pw i_vZ tImi§fn AÀYw ImWmw. AXpambn _ÔapÅ i_vZw Xs¶bmWv C_mZ¯v F¶Xv. AXv efnXambn Nn´n¡p¶ imTyanÃm¯ FÃm a\Ên\pw t_m[yamIp¶ ImcyamIp¶p.

kvt\lw F¶Xn ASnas¸Sensâbpw kaÀ¸W¯nsâbpw Iogvs¸Sensâbpsam¶pw Bibaà AS§nbncn¡p¶Xv.  

krjvSntbmSpÅ kvt\lw {]mZqÀ`hn¡p¶Xv kÀhtemI ]meIt\mSpÅ kvt\l¯n \n¶pw kaÀ¸W¯n \n¶pw Ah\p am{XapÅ a\pjysâ ASna¯¯n \n¶pamWv. AÃmlp XBesb IcpW sNmcnbp¶h³ (dlvam³), IcpWbpsS t{kmXÊv (dlow) F¶o \neIfn Adnbm³ Ignbp¶ a\pjy lrZb¯nsâ hÀW  (kzn_vKXv) ambncn¡pw kvt\lw F¶Xv. kvt\lw Cuizc hÀWamIp¶p. AXmbXv dºnsâ dlvam³ F¶ hntijW¯nsâ {]mXn`mknIamb BhnjvIcWw. JpÀB³ ]dªp: "AÃmlphnsâ hÀWw. (CXv HcpBe¦mcnI  {]tbmKamIp¶p)  AÃmlpsh¡mÄ hÂWtim`bpÅh\mbn Bcp­v? Ah\pam{Xw ASnas¸«p hW§p¶hcmIp¶p R§Ä' (2/138).

"AÃmlphnsâ hÀW( hntijW§Ä) apÄs¡mÅpI' F¶Xnsâ A\nhmcyXbn DÄs¸Sp¶ ImcyamWv Ahsâ hntijW§Ä a\pjy³ kz´w AkvXnXz¯neqsS {]Xn^en¸n¡pI F¶Xv. kzq^n B²ymß ZÀi\w hfsctbsd Du¶Â \ÂIp¶ BibamWnXv. "XJÃJq _n AJvemJnÃmlv' \n§Ä AÃmlphnsâ kz`mhw sIm­v hntijnXcmhpI F¶ alZvhN\amWv AhÀ D²cn¡mdv.

a\pjy¸ndhn Xs¶ kvt\lt¯mSpÅ H«nt¨cen \n¶pÛqXamIp¶ ]nWvU¯n \n¶mWv F¶v hnip² \_n(kz)¡v AhXcn¨ {]Yaamb shfn]mSv hmIy¯n Xs¶ ]dbp¶p. "hmbn¡, krjvSn¨ \nsâ \mYsâ t]cnÂ. a\pjys\ Ah³ (kvt\l¯mÂ) H«nt¨À¶ ]nWvU¯n \n¶pw krjvSn¨p' (96/2).

ImcpWys¯ {]Imi\w sN¿p¶ \mYsâ (dlvam³ Bb dºnsâ) krjvSn IÀ½¯nÂ, Ahsâ CuizcobX (dp_q_n¿¯v) F¶ hntijW¯n A´Øambncn¡p¶ XXzamIp¶p kvt\lw F¶Xv. kvt\l¯nsâ A`mh¯n temIanÃ. Poh\pw PohnXhpanÃ. CÃmbva F¶ BibapÄs¡mÅp¶ acWamIp¶p kvt\lanÃmbvabpsS {]Xn^e\w.

Bim³ almIhn ]mSnbtÃm:

""kvt\l¯n \n¶pZn¡p¶ temIw

kvt\l¯m hr²n t\Sp¶p

kvt\lw Xm³ PohnXw {ioa³

kvt\lhymlnXn Xs¶ acWw.''

AXpsIm­v kvt\lw F¶Xv Cuizcobamb NcybmIp¶p.(kp¶¯pÃmlv) AXpsIm­mWv Hc½ Ipªns\ kvt\ln¡p¶Xv. CWIÄ ]ckv]cw kvt\ln¡p¶Xv aqew hwihÀ[\hv km[n¡p¶ ]ndhnbp­mIp¶p. amXm]nXm¡Ä Ipªp§sf hfÀ¯n hepXm¡p¶Xpw AtX tNmZ\bm Xs¶. a\pjysâ ImcyamWnXv. aäpPohPme§fpsS ØnXnbpw AsX.

kvt\lw F¶Xns\ {]IrXymbpÅ Hcp ss\kÀKnIXbmbn ]cnKWn¡p¶ \ne¡mWv ta ]dªXv. F¶m kvt\lw F¶Xv Hcp BZÀiw F¶ \ne¡v IqSn DÄs¡mÅp¶h\mIp¶p a\pjy³. BZyw ]dªXv {kjvSmhnsâ CuizcobXbpsS `mKambn dlvam\n¿Xnsâ {]Xn^e\ambmWv hcp¶sX¦n c­maXv ]dªXv AÃmlphnsâ lnZmbXv (amÀK ZÀi\w) aqew a\pjy\v kzmb¯amIp¶XmWv. Bibw, BZÀiw F¶sXms¡ kw_Ôn¡p¶Xv a\pjysc am{XamWtÃm. B \ne¡v a\pjy³ {]Yaambn kvt\lnt¡­Xv F´ns\bmWv? kvt\lw F¶Xnsâb{Xbpw e£yam¡n bncnt¡­ hkvXpX GsXm¶mWv? kwibanÃ. FhnsS\n¶mtWm kvt\lw {]ZpÀ`hn¡p¶Xv B t{kmXÊns\¯s¶bmbncn¡Ww a\pjy³ lrZbw \ndsb kvt\lnt¡­Xv. AXmbXv AÃmlp XBemsb. lrZbw AÃmlpsh tXSWw. Ahs\ kvt\ln¡Ww. Ahs\ am{Xw kvt\ln¡Ww. JpÀB³ ]dªp: ""hnizmkapÄs¡m­hÀ AÃmlpthmSv Xo{hkvt\lapÅhcs{X.'' CtXmsS, Cu \ne¡pÅ kvt\lw Hcp hyànbpsS lr¯n \ndbp¶tXmsS AbmÄ inÀ¡n \n¶v CayqWnän t\Sp¶p.  

F¶mÂ, AÃmlpthmSpÅ Cu kvt\lw {]Xn^en¸n¡s¸Sp¶sX§s\bmWv? Ahsâ hN\¯n \n¶mhnÀ`hn¨ kakvX PohPme§tfmSpapÅ kvt\l¯neqsS am{XamWv AXv km[n¡pI. ssZhw, kvt\ls¯ a\pjy\n \n¶v Gäphm§p¶Xv B \ne¡mIp¶p. Ipªp§sf s]äpt]mäp¶ amXm¡Ä¡v {]Xn^eaps­¶v ]dbp¶Xv B \ne¡mWv. amXm]nXm¡tfmSv a¡Ä ImWn¡p¶ kvt\l¯n\v {]Xn^ew \nÝbn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. F¶p am{Xaà AXn h¶pt]mIp¶ hogvN¡v {]XymLmX(CJm_v)hpw \nÝbn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. kvt\l¡pdhn ssZh¯nsâ CjvS¡pdhv (kpJvXzv) AS§nbncn¡p¶p F¶p {]hmNI Xncpta\n(kz) ]Tn¸n¡p¶p.

krjvSntbmSpÅ kvt\lw {kjvSmhnt\mSpÅ kvt\l¯nsâ A\nhmcyamb XmXv]cyamsW¦n krjvSn F¶ {]hnimeXbn a\pjy³ ap³KW\ \ÂtI­Xv GXn\v F¶ {]iv\w DÛhn¡p¶p. B tNmZy¯n\pÅ D¯camWv {kjvSmhn \n¶v krjvSnbnte¡v shfn¨w Gäphm§n hcp¶h\mbncn¡Ww ap³KW\ F¶Xv. AXmbXv XpS¡¯n ]dª \qdp³ Aem \qÀ ({]Imi¯n\p ta {]Imiw) F¶v hntijn¸n¡s¸Sp¶ hnip² hyànXz¯n\v. AXpsIm­mWv akolmbn Ab¡s¸« Cukm\_n(A)bpw A´y{]hmNIcmb apl½Zv dkq Icow Xncpta\n(kz)bpw F´ns\¡mÄ IqSpXembn Hmtcm a\pjy\pw ssZhhN\¯nsâ hmlIcmb X§sf kvt\ln¡q  A\nhmcyamsW¶dnbn¨Xv. Ckvemansâ Ienabn AXnsâ c­mw AÀ[ `mK¯v. Cu kvt\lw {]hmNIÀ AÀln¡p¶Xnsâ ImcWhpw AXmbncn¡mw. "emCeml CÃÃmlv' F¶XmWtÃm IenabpsS {]Ya `mKw. AXn\ÀYamIs« AÃmlphÃmsXbnÃ. ASnas¸«p hWt§­ ssZhambn«v, F¶mWv Hcp Xe¯nÂ. (F¶m B²ymß ZÀi\¯n kmKc hnimeXbpw A{Xam{Xw AKm[XbpapÅ asämcp Bib Xew AXn\p­v. AÃmlphÃmsXbnÃ. ASnas¸«phWt§­ ssZhambn«pw Hcn¡epw CÃmbva F¶Xv _m[IamIm¯ ]camÀYnI kXyambn«pw Htc Hcp D¬abmbn«pw F¶ AÀYI¸\bmWXv)

Cu emCeml CÃÃmlp F¶Xv BZy]IpXnsb¦n "apl½Zv dkqepÃmln' F¶Xv XpSÀ¶phcp¶ ]IpXnbmWv. BZyt¯Xv AkvXnXz¯nsâ {]`hkvYm\amb ]camÀYnIamb kXys¯bpw D¬asbbpamWv DZvtLmjn¡p¶sX¦n c­mat¯Xv {]mXn`mknIambn shfns¸« FÃmw DÄs¡mÅp¶ {]m]©nIamb AkvXnXzs¯bpw AXn\v ta¸dªXnt\mSpÅ _Ôs¯bpamWv {]tLmjn¡p¶Xv. Cu tImhWnbn eqsSbÃmsXbpÅ Hcp Ibäw a\pjy\v km[yaÃ. AXpt]mse Cu am[ya¯neqsSbpÅ {]Imi¯nsâ AhtcmlWamWv a\pjy\v shfn¨hpw hgnIm«nbpambn \nÝbn¡s¸«Xv. apl½Zv(kz) F¶ A´na hN\ hmlI³ krjvSnbpsS XpS¡hpw HSp¡hpw BIp¶p F¶p ]dbp¶Xnsâ AÀ YanXmWv. AhnSp¶mIp¶p {]]©w. {]]©¯nsâ sIm¨p amXrI. AhnSpt¯¡v th­n temIw D­mbn. AhnSps¯ {]Imiw krjvSnbpsS XpS¡ambn¯oÀ¶p.

ZqXt\mSpÅ kvt\lhpw Ah\pÅ A\pkcWbpw AÃmlpthmSpÅ kvt\l¯nsâ D]m[nbmbn \nÝbn¡s¸« ImcyamWv. A\pkcWw F¶Xv AÃmlphn\v am{XamIp¶p F¶mWv JpÀB³ \ÂIp¶ ]mTw. F¶m AtX JpÀB³ Xs¶ {]hmNIs\ A\pkcn¡pI F¶Xns\ \nÀ_Ôam¡nbncn¡p¶p. JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p: ""\n§Ä AÃmlphns\ A\pkcn¡pI. Ahsâ ZqXs\bpw' (24/54). {]hmNIs\ ]n³]äp¶Xnsâ A\nhmcyX JpÀB³ C§s\ t_m[ys¸Sp¯p¶p. ""\n §Ä AÃmlpsh kvt\ln¡p¶psh¦n Fs¶ ]n³]äpI. F¶m AÃmlp \n§sf kvt\ln¡pw F¶p ]dbpI'' (3/31).

kvt\l¯nsâ Imcyhpw C§s\Xs¶. {]hmNI³ P\XtbmSv, AhÀ F´ns\¡mfpw IqSpXembn Xs¶ kvt\ln¡pI F¶p ]dªn«p­v. AXv X\n¡v Ahcn \n¶v asä´ns\¡mÄ IqSpXembn ]cnKW\bpw kvt\lhpw e`n¡Wsa¶ kzmÀY Nn´bmeÃ. B \ne¡v kwkmcn¡p¶ HcmÄ ssZhZqX\mhpIbpanÃ. adn¨v Xm³ Gäphm§nbncn¡p¶ (\qdnsâ) hnip²nbpw {]m[m\yhpw ]cnKWn¨p am{XamWv. F¶Ã, A§s\ ]dbm³ I¸n¡s¸«XpsIm­pamWv. ssZhI¸\bmIp¶p AXv. FÃm {]hmNI·mcpw B I¸\ Gäp]dªXmbpw ImWmhp¶XmWv. CtX Bibw DÄs¡mÅp¶ Hcp hN\w ]pXnb \nba¯n hmbn¡m³ Ignbpw. ImcWsa´mWv? {]hmNIÀ ssZh hN\¯nsâ hmlIcmIp¶p F¶XpXs¶. Ahsc F´ns\bpwImÄ kvt\ln¡m¯ HcmÄ¡v ssZh hN\s¯ AwKoIcn¡m\mhpIbnÃ.

F¶m H¶p­v. {]hmNItcmSpÅ kvt\lw AÃmlpthmSpÅ \ndª kvt\l¯n \n¶pw Cd§nhcp¶Xmbncn¡Ww. C¶v \nehnepÅ {InkvXpaX XXz§fnte t]mse hN\ hmlIs\ ssZh¯nsâXn Ipdbm¯ Øm\¯v Ahtcm[n¨psIm­pÅXmhm³ Ckveman ]gpXnÃ. ss{IkvXh ssZhimkv{X{]Imcw "Zn k¬ Hm^v tKmUv Cukv t\m sekv Zm³ tKmUv' F¶mWv. ssZh]p{X³ ssZh¯n Ipdª H¶paà F¶ÀYw. CXv hN\s¯bpw hN\hmlIs\bpw hn{KlhXvIcn¡epw AhÀ Gäphm§nb {]Imi¯n\p t\sc ad]nSn¡epambmWv `hn¡pI. hn{KlhXvIcn¡s¸SpI F¶Xv {]Imis¯ XSbp¶ PVXsb ssZh¯n \pw a\pjy\panSbn sh¨v sImSp¡emIp¶p. AXpsIm­mWv Xncp\_n(kz) Hcn¡Â C§s\ ]dªXv ""\kzmdm¡Ä aÀbansâ aIs\ ]cn[nhn«v ]pssIgv ¯pw t]mse, \n§Ä Fs¶ ]pssIgv¯cpXv. Rm³ AÃmlphnsâ ASna am{XamIp¶p.'

AÃmlphnsâ ASnabmIpI F¶Xv a\pjysâ {]m]yamIp¶ D¯pwKXbpsS ]mcayamWv. AXn\ÀYw AÃmlp F¶ ]camÀYnI kXy¯nsâ am{Xw ASna¯¯n embn¯ocpI F¶mWv. AtXmsS a\pjyhyàn Bß\njvTambn ASna¯¯nsâ FÃm N§eIfn \n¶pw apà\mIp¶p. Ahsâ Igp¯nsebpw Imensebpw N§eIÄ Adp¡s¸Sp¶p. Ah\v kzmX{´yw Bß\njvTamb Hcp hnip²nbmbn A\p`hs¸Sp¶p. AXpsIm­mWv Rm³ AÃmlphnsâ ZqX³ BIp¶p F¶v ]dbp¶Xn\v ap¼mbn Ahsâ AÐv ASnabmIp¶p F¶v {]hmNI³ kzbw ]cnNbs¸Sp¯p¶Xv. {InkvXpaX XXzhmZw C¶v F´p]dªmepw icn, JpÀB³ ]cnNbs¸Sp¯p¶ akolv Bb tbiphnsâ AhØbpw CXp Xs¶bmsW¶mWv JpÀB³ ]Tn¸n¡p¶Xv. ssZh]p{X\mbn Ahs\ hn{Kl hXvIcn¡p¶Xns\ FXnÀ¡p¶ JpÀB³ "AÃmlphnsâ ASna' F¶ \ne¡pÅ B {]hmNItâ bpw hninjvSX FSp¯p ]dbp¶p­v. A§s\ ASnabmbncn¡p¶Xn Ah³ Hcp t]mcmbvabpw ImWp¶nà F¶dnbn¡p¶p JpÀB³. "AÃmlphnsâ Hcp ASnabmIp¶Xn akolv Hcp t]mcmbvabpw ImWp¶nÃ. AÃmlphnsâ ASp¯ kmao]yw A\p`hn¡p¶ aeIpIfpw AXn t]mcmbva Is­¯p¶nÃ. Ah\v ASnas¸«p hW§p¶Xn t]mcmbva ZÀin¡pIbpw Al¦mcnbmhpIbpw sN¿p¶hÀ Btcm AhscsbÃmw Ah³ Xsâ ASp¡Â Hcpan¨pIq«n (hnNmcW sN¿pw)'' JpÀB³ 4/172.

ssZham¡n hn{KlhXvIcn¨v am\hoIcn¡s¸« tbipsh¶ {InkvXpthmSpÅ JpÀB\nsâ kao]\w XnI¨pw am\hnIamb ZÀi\amWpÄs¡mÅp¶Xv. {In kvXp aX XXzhmZ¯nsâ \ne]mSv Ckvemw kzoIcn¡p¶nÃ. AwKoIcn¡p¶panÃ. atäsXmcp {]hmNIsâ Imcyhpw Ckveman A§s\ Xs¶. {InkvXob³ tbiphn\v th­n kam[m\w t\À¶pÅ {]mÀY\ ]dbmdnÃ. ssZh¯n\v th­n {]mÀYn¡pI F¶Xv h¦¯atÃ. F¶m apkÂam³ {InkvXphnsâ t]À tI«m shdpsXbncn¡nÃ. AsselnÊemXphÊemw Ahsâ ta Znhym\p{Klhpw kam[m\¯ntâXmb kpc£nXXzhpw `hn¡s« F¶hÀ ]dbpw. FÃm {]hmNI·mcpsS Imcy¯nepw AsX.

F¶mÂ, FÃm {]hmNIscbpw DÄs¡m­v {]hmNIXz kam]\¯nsâ hnip²ap{Zbmbn AhXcn¨ apl½ZpÀdkq Xncpta\n(kz)¡pth­nbpÅ kzemXn\v {]tXyI {]m[m\yap­v. AsXmcp _m[yXbmbn¯s¶bmWv JpÀB³ FSp¯pIm«p¶Xv. apkvenw \nÀ_Ôambpw sNbvXncnt¡­ Imcyw. ""kXyhnizmknItf \_n¡v \n§Ä kzem¯v sNmÃpI. AXpt]mse kemapw sNmÃpI'' (33/56).

"kzÃq AsselnhkÃnaq Xkveoa³' F¶v I¸\m{Inbmcq]¯nemWv JpÀB³ ]dªXv. AXn\m kzem¯v kp¶¯v am{XamsW¶v ImWm³ {]bmkap­v.

F´psIm­mWv hnip² Xncpta\nbpsS t]cnepÅ A\p{Kl {]mÀY\ \nÀ_Ôambncn¡p¶Xv F¶v Nn´n¨n«pt­m? {]hmNI³ alm hniz¯nsâbmsIbpw sIm¨p ]Xn¸v BbXpsIm­mWsX¶v ImWm³ {]bmkanÃ. AÃmlphnsâ FÃm ASnaIsfbpw (JÂJv/C_mZv) DÄs¡mÅp¶ hnip²\mb Hscmä A_vZv BIp ¶p \_nXncpta\n(kz). krjvSn¡v XpS¡ambncn¡p¶ {]Imiw (\qÀ) F¶ \ne¡pÅ hN\ {]kàn DÄs¡mÅp¶ ASna(ssZhaÃ)bmIp¶p apl½Zv(k). AhÀ¡p th­nbmWv temIw hn\ykn¡s¸«Xv Xs¶. \_nsbbpw Im¯p IgnbpIbmbncp¶p a\pjym\p`hs¯ hln¡p¶ Ncn{Xw F¶ amXmhv. AXpsIm­v AhnSpt¯¡v th­nbpÅ A\p{Kl {]mÀY\ a\pjyIpe¯nsâ Ncn{Xm\p`h¯n\p th­nbpÅ A\p{Kl {]mÀY\bpw {]]©¯n\msIbpw th­nbpÅ A\p{Kl{]mÀY\bpambn `hn¡p¶p. aebmf¡cbnse apkvenw Krl§fn sNm ÃmdpÅ kzem¯p¶mcnb F¶ {]kn²amb A\p{Kl {]mÀY\ hnip² Xncpta\nbpsS ta¸dª khntijXIsf FSp¯p ]dªpsIm­pÅXmWv F¶ Imcyw AXns\ FXnÀ¡p¶hÀ am{Xaà AXp sNmÃp¶hÀ Xs¶bpw {i²n¨pImWnÃ. kzem¯p¶mcnbbpsS kmcw C§s\bmWv:

""AÃmlpth R§Ä¡v(F¶mfpw) {]`phmbncn¡p¶ apl½Zv \_nsb, A§bn \n¶pÅ k¼qÀWamb kzemXpw kemapw sIm­v A\p{Kln¨mepw (ImcWw) Xncpta\nbneqsSbmIp¶p sI«n¡pSp¡pIÄ Agnªv (EPphmb tcJ) sXfnbp¶Xv. AhcneqsSbmIp¶p (a\pjy)thZ\ ]cnlrXamIp¶Xv. (Ncn{X¯nsâ) Bhiy§Ä bmYmÀYyhXvIcn¡s¸Sp¶Xpw(am\hnIXbpsS) {]Xo£ km£mXv Icn¡s¸Sp¶Xpw AhcneqsS Xs¶. (AhnSps¯ hnip² \ntbmK¯neqsSbmIp¶p am\pjnI kmlNcy¯nsâ Ncn{X]camb) ip`]cyhkm\hpw ]qÀ¯oIcWhpw. AhnSps¯ (hnip² kzImcyXbpsS {]XoIamb) XncpIpSpw_¯n\pw ]cnip²cmb klNmcnIÄ¡pw A§v A\p{Klw sNmcnªpsImSp¯mepw. Ime¯nsâ Hmtcm \nanj¯nepw, At§¡v am{Xw Xn«s¸Sp¯mhp¶ hn[w F®aä Poh izmk§fpsS Afthmfhpw B kzemXpw kemapw AhcpsS ta hÀjn¨psIm­ncp¶mepw.''

Cu {]mÀY\bn hnizmk]camb A¨S¡¯nsâ t]cnepÅ auenIX¡p Du¶Â \ÂIp¶ NneÀ _lpZnhyXz hmZ¯nsâ IeÀ¸pÅXmbn ImWp¶p. F¶m Ncn{Xmht_m[apÄs¡m­v hmbn¨m B {]iv\w DÛhn¡pIbnÃ. AXn\p]pdsa, A´y{]hmNIsâ ap³Kmanbpw AhnSps¯ \ntbmK¯nsâ \nan¯hpambn Ab¡s¸« akolmb Cuk(A), Xsâ ]n³Kmanbmbn hcm\ncn¡p ¶ ssIImcyIÀ¯mhnsâ khntijXIfmbn ]dªXv ]pXnb \nba¯n {i ²n¨phmbn¡p¶hÀ¡pw Cu {]mÀY\bn DÄsImÅn¡s¸« ]cmaÀi§fpsS s]mcpÄ ]nSnIn«pw.

hnip² Xncpta\nsb a\pjytemI¯n\msIbpw sIm¨p]Xn¸mbn ImWp¶ {]kn ² kzq^n ZmÀi\nI\mb {^©p Nn´I³ {^nUvtPm^vjyq¬ AhnSps¯¡pdn¨v FgpXnbXn§s\bmWv. ""{]hmNI³ a\pjysâ {]Xnam\amIp¶p. Ahsâ hrjv Sn]cXbpsSbpw kajvSn]cXbpsSXpamb [À½§sf ]cnKWn¡pt¼mgpw, Ah sâ B²ymßhpw `uXnIhpamb [À½§sf ]cnKWn¡pt¼mgpw''(A­ÀÌmânw Kv Ckvemw, t]Pv 91).

AtX {]_Ô¯n Xs¶ {^oUvtPm^vjyq¬, {]hmNI\v th­nbpÅ A\p{Kl{]mÀY\(kzemXv)bpsS {]m[m\yhpw AXp \nÀÆln¡p¶ hyànbpÄ s¡mÅp¶ a\pjytemI¯n\pw {]]©¯n\v apgph³ Xs¶bpw B {]mÀY\ ssZh¯n \n¶pÅ A\p{Kl hÀjambn F§s\ `hn¡p¶psh¶pw hnkvXcn¨v D]\ykn¨n«p­v. (AtX ]pkvXIw t]Pv 98 apX 101 hsc hmbn¡pI)

AXpsIm­v \½sfÃmhcpw Xs¶ AhnSpt¯¡v th­n {]mÀYn¡pI. kzemXpw kemapw sNmÃpI.

X¼pcmt\, hnip² \_nbpsS ta kzem¯v sNbvXmepw. kam[m\¯nsâ hn ip² kpc£nXXzw(kemw) AhnSpt¯¡\phZn¨mepw. AhnSps¯ hnip² IpSpw_¯n\pw klNcÀ¡pw A\p{Kl hÀjw sNmcnªmepw, BImi¯nse \£{X§fpsSbpw {Kl§fpsSbpw aäp ]nWvU§fpsSbpw F®w IWs¡. B Imihpw `qanbpw AXnepÅsXÃmw \ne\n¡p¶ Imea{Xbpw. AÃ, AXpw Ign ªv A\´ambn \ofp¶ Ime¯nsâ Hmtcm \nanj¯nepw AÀ[ \nanj¯nepw A§bpsS ]¡Â \n¶pÅ A\p{Kl hÀjhpw kam[m\hpw AhÀs¡ms¡bpap­mIWta. FÃm {]hmNIÀ¡pap­mtIWta.

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