Clvdmw sNbvXp Ignªm km[mcW AhØ amdn. ]e hnjb§fnepw ]pXnsbmcp hyànXzw cq]s¸tS­Xp­v. A\mhiyw ]dbm³ ]mSnÃ. A{Ia {]hÀ¯\§Ä Hcp hnt[\bpw ]änÃ. a\Êm hmNm IÀ½Wm hnip²n ]peÀ¯Ww. km[mcW hkv{Xw [cn¡p¶Xv sXm«v hnhml {]XnÚ t]mepw Cu kab¯v \njn²am¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p. Cu ]cn]mh\Xzw Hmtcm lmPnbpw ]cnKWn¨v s]cpamtd­XmWv. {][m\ambpw Ggp Imcy§Ä hÀÖn¡Ww. Ah sN¿Â ldmapw, {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔhpamWv.

1. km[mcW coXnbnepÅ hkv{X [mcWw

]pcpj·mÀ Xead¡epw Npän¯p¶s¸«tXm Npäns\¿s¸«tXm Bb hkv{X§Ä [cn¡epw ]mSnÃ. [cn¨m {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔhpamWv. Ip¸mbw t]msebpÅh ]pX¡p¶Xn hntcm[anÃ.

[cn¨ hkv{X§fpsS Xe X½n Iq«ns¡«Â, IpSp¡v, ap«pkqNn, ]n¶v ChsIm­v _Ôn¸n¡Â apXembXv hntcm[hpw im^nCu, l¼eo aZvl_v {]Imcw Ah sNbv Xm {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔhpamWv. XpWnbpsS apIfn NcSv, Ac¸« F¶nh sI«mw. tamXncw AWnbp¶Xv A\phZ\obamWv.  jq [cn¡m³ ]mSnÃ. jqknsâ aS¼v `mKhpw hncepIfpsS `mKhpw Xpd¶Xmbm hntcm[anÃ. Xe ad¡pIsb¶ Icpt¯msS Nm¡v, h«n apXembh Xebn sh¡cpXv. IpS ]nSn¡p¶Xpw Xebn ssI sh¡p¶Xpw A\phZ\obamWv.

Clvdman \njn²amb hnjb§fn hkv{X[mcWbn am{Xta kv{Xo ]pcpj·mÀ¡nSbn hyXymkapÅq. apJw ad¡epw I¿pd [cn¡epw kv{XoIÄ¡v ]mSnÃ. A\y]pcpj·mcpsS ldmamb t\m«¯n \n¶v c£s¸Sm³ apJw sXmSmsX ap¶n ad Xmgv¯nbnSp¶Xv \ÃXmWv. a\x]qÀÆw apJw ad¨m {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔamWv. Npän¯p¶s¸«Xpw s\¿s¸«Xpamb asäÃmXcw hkv{X§fpw kv{XoIÄ¡v A\phZ\obamWv.

2. kpKÔw D]tbmKn¡Â

Clvdmw sNbvX kv{Xo ]pcpj·mÀ kpKÔap]tbmKn¡p¶Xv \njn²amWv. D]tbmKn¨m {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔamIpw. kpKÔapÅ ]ghÀK§Ä `£n¡mw. hmk\bpÅ ]pjv]§Ä aW¡pItbm kpKÔapÅ kpdpa D]tbmKn¡pItbm sN¿cpXv. A¯À hn¸\ Øe¯v aW¡pI F¶ Dt±iyt¯msS X§Â Idml¯mWv. hnam\ bm{XbnÂ(kpKÔapÅ) dn{^jÀ e`n¡pI ]Xnhp­v. Clvdman CXp]tbmKn¡m³ ]mSnÃ. a\x]qÀÆw D]tbmKn¨m {]mbÝn¯w th­nhcpw. kpKÔw ]pc­ hkv{Xw icoc¯n \n\v thdn«v ho­pw [cn¡Â ldmapw ^nZvb \nÀ_ÔhpamWv. AXvt]mse lÖv Ime¯v IAv_bnepw lPdp AkvhZnepw kpKÔw ]pc«pI ]XnhmWv. Clvdmw sN bvXhÀ lPdp AkvhZv Npw_n¡pItbm dpIv\p bam\nsb XShpItbm sN¿pt¼mÄ icoc¯n kpKÔw ]änt¨cp¶Xv kq£n¡Ww.

3. F® D]tbmKn¡Â

XeapSnbnepw XmSnapSnbnepw kpKÔapÅXpw CÃm¯Xpamb Hsc®bpw D]tbmKn¡m³ ]mSnÃ. Ihnfptcmaw HgnsIbpÅ apJs¯ aäp apSnIfnepw F®bnScpXv. icoc¯nse _m¡n `mK§fn kpKÔanÃm¯ F® D]tbmKn¡mw. F® IqSpXepÅ B lmcw Ign¡pt¼mÄ aoibntem XmSnbntem F® ]pcfp¶Xv kq£n¡Ww. Ipdª ap Sn¡v t]mepw F® ]pcf \njn²amWv. apSn hSn¨mepw ta¸dª Øe§fn F®bnScpXv. Ij­n aqew XeapSnbÃm¯hÀ Xebnepw tcmaw apf¡m¯ Ip«nIÄ XmSnbnepw F®bnSp¶Xn sXänÃ. F®bnSp¶ Imcy¯n kv{Xo ]pcpj hyXymkanÃ.

4. icoc¯nse apSntbm \Jtam \o¡Â

Xebntem icoc `mK§fntem DÅ apSntbm \Jtam AhbpsS A¸ `mKtam hSn¡pI,apdn¡pI, ]dn¡pI, Icn¡pI t]msebpÅ GsX¦nepw amÀK¯n \o¡w sN¿Â ldmapw \o¡nbm {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔhpamIp¶p. A\phZ\obamb ImcW¯m \o¡w sNt¿­nh¶m IpäanÃ. ]t£, {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔamWv.

HcmÄ AdnhnÃmsXtbm adt¶m icoc¯nse apSntbm \Jtam \o¡w sNbvXm Ipäansænepw {]mbÝn¯w sImSp¡Ww. F¶m \J¯n \n¶pw Iodntbm apdntªm \n¡p¶ `mKw am{Xw _p²nap«mbm \o¡w sN¿p¶Xv sIm­v IpähpanÃ. {]mbÝn¯hpanÃ. apSn s]mcnbp¶ hn[w apSnhmc ldmapw AÃm¯ ]£w Idml¯pamWv. A\ycpsS icoc¯nepÅ apSn A\phmZw IqSmsX \o¡m³ ]mSnÃ. ClvdmanepÅhsâ aqSn A\phmZap­mbmepw \o¡cpXv. Clvdman AÃm¯hsâbpw Clvdman \n¶v HgnhmIm³ th­n aplvcnansâbpw apSn A\phmZt¯msS \o¡Â ClvdmanepÅh\pw A\phZ\obamWv.

5. hnhml_Ôw \S¯Â

Clvdmansâ kµÀ`¯n hnhmlw sN¿pItbm sNbvXpsImSp¡pItbm hnhmlnXbmhpItbm ]mSnÃ. hIo aptJ\bpw hnhmlw \S¯Â \njn²amWv. C§s\ \S¡p¶ hnhmlw kzlolmIm¯Xpw thÀs¸Spt¯­XpamWv. Clvdman AÃm¯hcpsS hnhml¯n\p km£nbmImw. hnhmlmtemN\ \S¯pI, aS¡nsbSp¡pI F¶nh aplvcnan\p Idml¯mWv.

6. kwtbmKhpw aäp irwKmc§fpw

KplyØm\§fn thgvN \S¯p¶Xv Clvdmw sNbvXhÀ¡v ldmamWv. thgvNsIm­v lÖpw Dwdbpw \jvSs¸Sp¶XmWv. kwtbmKw aqew ltÖm Dwdtbm _mXznemIm³ CSh¶m XpSÀ¶p _m¡nbpff IÀ½§Ä ]qÀ¯nbmt¡­Xpw _mXznembXn\p ]Icw ASp¯ hÀjw Xs¶ JfzmAv hot«­XpamWv. am{Xaà AdnthmSpIqSn a\x]qÀÆw sNbvXh\v _mXznem¡nbXnsâ \jvS]cnlmcambn I^v^md¯v \nÀ_ÔamWv. B{Klt¯msS kv{XoIsf Npw_n¡p¶Xpw AW¨pIq«p¶Xpw ldmamWv. AXp ImcW¯m kvJe\ap­mbm {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔhpamWv. tIhe ZÀi\w sIm­p kvJe\ap­mbm {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔanÃ. apjvSnssaYp\w \S¯nbm {]mbÝn¯w \nÀ_ÔamWv.

kv{XobpsS KplyØm\aÃm¯Xn kpJw A\p`hn¡pItbm lÖnsâ H¶mw hncma¯n\p tijw thgvN \S¯pItbm sNbvXm IÀaw \jvSs¸Sp¶XÃ. Ah³ Ipä¡mc\mIp¶Xpw ^nZvb sImSpt¡­XpamWv. lÖnemsW¶v HmÀabnÃmsXtbm ldmamsW¶v AdnhnÃmsXtbm kwtbmKw \S¶m lÖv \jvSs¸SpIbnÃ. ^nZvb \nÀ_ÔhpanÃ.

7. th«arK§sf \in¸n¡Â

IcbnepÅ `£ytbmKyamb th«PohnIsf \in¸n¡epw AXn\p klmbIambn hÀ¯n¡epw Clvdman \njn²amWv. CW§nbXpw DSaØXbnepÅXpw AÃm¯Xpw X½n hyXymkanÃ. ClvdmanepÅh³ Adp¯ th«Pohn¡p ih¯nsâ hn[nbmWv. AXv `£n¡m³ ]mSnÃ. th«PohnbpsS ap«, ]mÂ, XqhÂ, tcmaw F¶nhsbm¶pw \in¸n¡cpXv. {]mhv, apb apXemb th«PohnIsf Iq«neS¨v hfÀ¯p¶hÀ Clvdmw sNbvXm A hsb hn«b¡Â \nÀ_ÔamWv. th«arK§sf \in¸n¨m Ah Hmtcm¶n\pw \nÝbn¨n«pÅ ]ng sImSp¡Â \nÀ_ÔamWv.

D]{Zhn¡p¶ h\yarK§fpw ]cp´v, Im¡ apXemb ]£nIfpw hntcm[n¡s¸«hbn s]SpIbnÃ. icoc¯ntem hkv{X¯ntem DÅ t]³ \o¡mhp¶Xpw Ahsb sImàkp¶¯pamWv. Xebpw XmSnbpw hmcp¶Xv Idml¯mWv. X·qew e`n¨ t]\ns\ sIm¶m hÃXpw [À½w sN¿Â kp¶¯mWv.

ap³ {]kvXmhn¨ \njn²amb Ggp kwKXnIfn kv{Xo thgvN lÖpw Dwdbpw _mXznemIm³ ImcWamIpw. AXpw aäpÅhbpw sN¿p¶Xv ldmapw \nÝnX ^nZvb \nÀ_ÔhpamWv. NneÀ IcpXp¶ t]mse ^nZvb sImSp¯Xv sIm­v IpähnapàamhpIbnÃ. IpäIcambXv Hcn¡epw sN¿m³ ]mSnÃ. ]m]§fpw Ipä§fpw bmsXm¶pw Iecm¯ lÖv am{Xta a_vdqdmhpIbpÅq F¶v kZm HmÀant¡­XmWv. a\pjyPohnX¯nse Gähpw hnip² ImeL«amWv Clvdmansâ Imew.

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