hfˬm{Iaw

IcªpsIm­mWv Ipªv P\n¡p¶Xv. ]ca\nÊlmbXbpsS hnem]amWXv. H¶n\pw IgnbmsX, ]nd¶phoW Ipªv ]s¿ hfcp¶p. amXmhnsâ aSn¯«n \n¶p XpS§nb hfÀ¨ ho«papä¯neqsS {Ku­neqsS ]co£Wmeb§fneqsS _lncmImiw hsc Dbcp¶p. imcocnIhpw `uXnIhpamb ]ptcmKXnbpsS {Ia¯n Xs¶ BßXe§fnse ]ptcmKa\hpw km[yamWv. Bßob amXmhpw ]nXmhpw Bßob ]cnioe\ ]co£W§fpw Bßob _lncmImihpw D­v.

{]hmNIXncpta\n (kz) Bßob]nXmhmWv. AhnSps¯ ]Xv\namÀ Bßob amXm¡fpas{X. Cu hkvXpX hnip²JpÀB\nsâ BibamWv. ""{]hmNItcmSp kXyhnizmknIÄ kzicoc§tf¡mÄ ISs¸«ncn¡p¶p. AhnSps¯ ]Xv\namÀ AhcpsS amXm¡fpas{X'' (hn.Jp. 33/6). "hlph A_pÃlpw' AhnSp¶v AhÀ¡v ]nXmhpamWv F¶ ]mTt`Zw (X^vkoÀ JpÀXzp_n 9/68)  Cu bmYmÀYyw kv]jvSam¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p.

Bßob]nXmhpw temI¯nsâ almKpcphpamb apl½Zv (kz) Bßob "_lncmImiw' hnPbIcambn IogS¡pIbp­mbn. AXmWv anAvdmPv. _lncmImimtcmlWw. anAv dmPv Ignªv AhnSp¶v Xncn¨phcp¶Xv alm]mcntXmjnIhpambmWv. AhnSps¯ hÕe a¡Ä¡v _lncmImI bm{X \nÀhln¡m\mhiyamb Gähpw efnXhpw F¶m KuchXchpamb hnZybmWXv. AYhm \nkvImcIÀaw. "\nkvImcw kXyhnizmknbpsS anAvdmPmWv.' Bßob hfÀ¨bnepw hyànXzta·bnepw XmÂ]cyapÅhÀ BZyw kÖoIcnt¡­Xv hnip² hnizmkamWv. CkvemanI {]t_m[\amcw`n¨ {]hmNIt{ijvTÀ Hcp ]Xnäm­ntesd Imew sNehgn¨Xv hnizmk kwkvIcW¯n\mbncp¶p. B Imebfhn \nkvImcw, t\m¼v, lÖv, kImXv XpS§nb \nÀ_Ô IÀam\pjvTm\§Ä t]mepw \nbaam¡s¸«ncp¶nÃ. hnizmk hnip²nbpsS hn«phogvNbnÃm¯ {]m[m\yw  a\knem¡m³ CXn¸csa´pthWw?

tIhehnizmkw aXnbmhnÃ; ka{Khpw k¼qÀWhpw kwip²hpamb kXyhnizmkamWnhnsS Bhiyambnhcp¶Xv. ""kXyhnizmkw kzoIcn¨hÀ, X§fpsS hnizmk¯n AXn{Iaw IeÀ¯mXncp¶hÀ; AhÀ¡v \nÀ`bXzap­v. AhÀ k·mÀKnIfpamWv'' (hn.Jp. 6/82). tIhe apkvenambXpsIm­v Bßobambn ]ptcmKan¡nÃ. hnizmk sshIey¯nsâ hnjmwiw H«pw _m[n¡m¯ apkvenambncn¡Ww. apkvenwIÄ Fgp]¯naq¶v hn`mK§fmbn ]ncnbpsa¶v ZoÀLZÀi\w sNbvX \_n (kz) Ahbn Fgp]¯nc­pw \cI¯nemsW¶v XoÀ¯p]dbp¶p.

""\nÝbw, Cu kapZmbw Fgp]¯naq¶v I£nIfmbn `n¶n¡p¶XmWv. Ahbn Fgp]¯nc­pw \cImhIminIfpw Hcp hn`mKw kzÀKmhIminIfpamWv'' (AlvaZv, A_qZmhqZv 2641, kzlolp¯ÀKo_v 49).

apkvenw kapZmb¯n hn`mKobXbpw XÀ¡§fpw hym]n¨t¸mÄ bYmÀY CkvemanI ]mXbn sXän²mcWIfpSseSp¯p. L\o`hn¨p. kw{`an¨p\n¶ ]ecpw FÃmw icn F¶ \ne]mSp sh¨v ]peÀ¯n. aäpNneÀ {]kwKIcpsSbpw aäpw hebn Ipcp§pIbpw hgnsXänbhcpsS ]£]mXnIfmbn¯ocpIbpw sNbvXp. C¯cw \ne]mSpIÄ Bßob ]ptcmKXn¡pw ]ctemItam£¯n\pw XSkamWv. ta lZokv AXmWv HmÀas¸Sp¯p¶Xv. hnip² JpÀB\pw AXpXs¶ DZvt_m[n¸n¡p¶p. "\nÝbw CsXsâ t\cmb amÀKamWv. \n§Ä AX\pKan¡pho³. hnhn[ hgnIÄ \n§Ä A\pKan¡cpXv. A§s\ sN¿p¶]£w \n§Ä Ahsâ kXy]mXbnÂ\n¶v Nn¶n¨nXdp¶XmWv. Ah³ \n§sf D]tZin¡p¶Xn§s\bmWv; \n§Ä `àcmIp¶Xn\pth­n'' (hn.Jp. 6/153).

\nkvIcn¡q F¶Ã bYmhn[n \nkvIcn¡q (CJmaXpkzemXv) F¶mWv JpÀB³ IÂ]\. C{]ImcwXs¶ Zo³ kzoIcn¡pI F¶ kmam\y IÂ]\bÃ. IpäaäcoXnbn Zo³ bYmhn[n \ne\nÀ¯pI F¶ {]tXyI IÂ]\bmWv JpÀB³ \ÂIp¶Xv. ""\n§Ä Zo³ bYmhn[n \ne\nÀ¯pho³. hnhn[ ]mÀ«nIfmImXncn¡n³'' (hn.Jp. 42/13). sXämb apgph³ Nn´mKXnIfnÂ\n¶pw apàamIphm³ JpÀB³ {]tXyIw IÂ]n¡p¶p.

""A_²[mcWIfn \ns¶Ãmw apàambn \nsâ apJs¯ Zo\n\pt\sc \nÀ¯ns¡mÅWw; AÃmlp a\pjysc krjvSn¨ ip²{]IrXnbnÂ. Ahsâ krjvSnbn amäanÃ. AXmWv icnbmb Zo³. Gsd t]cpw AXdnbp¶nÃ'' (hn.Jp. 30/30). kXyhnizmkw FÃmhn[ sshIey§fnÂ\n¶pw k¼qÀWambn kwip²ambncnt¡­Xv At§bäw {]m[m\yaÀln¡p¶ ImcyamWv. Ckvemw, apkvenw F¶v \map]tbmKn¡p¶ FÃmhn[ ImgvN¸mSpIfpw ]mÀ«nIfpw kXyhmlIcmsW¶ [mcW `oam_²hpw A]ISIchpamWv. hnizmk hnip²n ssIh¶m IÀa§Ä Icp¸nSn¸n¡mw. IÀa]camb hfÀ¨ hnhn[ Xe§fneqsS km[yamIpw. IÀa§fpsS F®w hÀ[n¸n¨pw h®w hÀ[n¸n¨pamImw. c­pw Hcpan¨pamhw.

""Ah³ Dt±in¡p¶]£w \n§sf Hscmä kapZmbam¡pambncp¶p. ]t£, Ah³ \ÂInbXn \n§sf ]co£n¡pIbmWv. AXn\m ]pWy§fnte¡v {ZpXKXnbn apt¶dpI''(hn.Jp.5/48). ""At¸mÄ AWpAfhv \·sNbvXhÀ AXv ImWpw'' (hn.Jp. 99/7) XpS§nb hN\§Ä IÀa§Ä hÀ[n¸n¡m³ \nÀtZin¡p¶p. ]pWyIÀa§fm hbdp \ndªXmbn Hcn¡epw hnizmkn¡p tXm¶nÃ'' (XnÀapZn 2687).

""Fsâ ASna sFÑnI ]pWyIÀa§fneqsS Ft¶mSv ASp¯psIm­ncn¡pw'' (_pJmcn) XpS§nb A\h[n \_nhN\§fpw CtX \nÀtZiamWv apt¶m«psh¡p¶Xv. ""{]hmNIXncpta\n (kz)  AhnSps¯  Xr¸mZ§fn \ocph¶p hoÀ¡pthmfw  cm{Xnbn  Dd¡anf¨v Bcm[\m\ncXcmhmdp­mbncp¶p'' (_pJmcn, apkvenw).

""kzlm_nIfpsS kp¶¯v \nkvImc§fpsS Gähpw Ipdª F®w \qdv dIvA¯mbncp¶p'' (Clvb 1/359). IÀa§Ä hÀ[n¸n¡p¶Xnsâ anI¨ DZmlcW§fmWn¯cw Ncn{XhkvXpXIÄ. IÀa§fpsS h®w AYhm KpWw sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶ coXn Bt]£nIambn kuIcy{]Zhpw IcWobhpamWv; Xnc¡p]nSn¨ PohnX Npäp]mSpÅhÀ¡v {]tXyIn¨pw. Cu coXnbpsS hnhcWw £n{]km[yaÃ. ImcWw, Bßob A\p`h§fpw B\µ§fpw hyàn]chpw hyXykvXhpambncn¡pw.

JpÀB³ ]mcmbWw krjvSn¡p¶ hyXykvX A\p`h§Ä JpÀB³ Xs¶ hc¨pImWn¡p¶p­v. H¶v: ]mcmbW¯neqsS hnizmkw hÀ[n¸n¡p¶hÀ (9/124). c­v: a\aenªv Icbp¶hÀ (5/83, 19/58). aq¶v: `àn]mchiy¯n kpPqZn hogp¶hÀ (17/107,109). \mev: NÀawt]mepw henªpapdpIp¶ Xo{h `ànbm ISp¯ A´t£m`ap­mIp¶hÀ' (39/23).

CSs¡mcp tNmZyw: JpÀB³ ]mcmbW¯neqsS Xm¦Ä¡v Fs´¦nepw Bßm\p`hw km[n¡p¶pt­m? BßkpJ¯nsâ a[pcw? ZpxJ¯nsâ \oäÂ? AÃ, Iptdt\cw ]mcmbWw sNbvXpIgnªm apjn¸mtWm D­mhp¶Xv? AXpasæn Xotc XmÂ]cy¡pdhv A\p`hs¸Spt¶m? Bcm[\ Hcp km[\bmhWw. GIm{Kamb Bßob {]{Inb Bbncn¡Ww. icochpw a\kpw {Xkn¡p¶ Bßobm\p`qXnbmbn¯ocWw. ]Sn]Snbmbn hfcm³ {]tNmZ\ambncn¡Ww.

hnckamb ]qPmapdbà CkvemanI Bcm[\mIÀa§Ä.am\pjnI [Àa¯nsâ sXfnabpw ssNX\yhpamWXv. BthiIcamb am\knI {]{InbbmWv.Bßobm\p`qXnbmWv. bmYmÀYyt_m[t¯msS, Bcm[\ \nÀhln¡pt¼mÄ Xs¶ D¯tcm¯cw A`nhr²ns¸Sm\pÅ hgnIÄ Nn´n¡Ww. Hcp km¼nÄ ]dbmw.

F´n\mWv IÀa[Àam\pjvTm\§Ä? Aklyhpw `bm\Ihpamb \cIin£bn \n¶v c£ Imw£n¡p¶XpsIm­pam{XamtWm? A§s\bmhmw.JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p:""\ntj[nIÄ¡v X¿mdm¡s¸«ncn¡p¶ \cIs¯ \n§Ä kq£n¨psImÅpI''(hn.Jp. 3/131). taml\amb kzÀKob ku`mKy§Ä sImXn¨psIm­mtWm IÀa[Àa§Ä? A§s\bpamImw. CXv Ipd¨pIqSn DbÀ¶ Nn´mKXnbmWv. ""hnizkn¨p k¡Àa§sfSp¯hÀ kzÀKmhIminIfmWv. AhcXn ØnchmknIfpamWv'' (hn.Jp. 2/82).

\cIw `bs¸SpI, kzÀKw sImXn¡pI F¶nhtb¡mÄ anI¨ asämcp e£yhpamImw. AsX´msWt¶m? kÀhià\mb GICemlnsâ {]oXn am{Xw Imw£n¡emWXv. \cItamN\tam kzÀKe`yXtbm Aà ChnsS apJye£yw. adn¨v AÃmlphnsâ {]oXn am{Xw. BibpsStbm Bi¦bpsStbm k½ÀZw aqea\pjvTn¡s¸Sp¶ IÀa§tf¡mÄ AXyp¯aamWv Cemlo{]oXn¡mbn Zmln¨psIm­pÅ IÀa§Ä.

""AÃmlphnsâ {]oXn Imw£n¨v kzbw kaÀ]n¡p¶ NneÀ P\§fnep­v. AÃmlp ASnbmdpItfmSv Ir]mephs{X'(hn.Jp. 2/207). kpsseam³ \_nbpsS amXrImtbmKyamb {]mÀY\ C§s\:

""Fsâ \mYm, F\n¡pw amXm]nXm¡Ä¡pw \o sNbvX A\p{Kl§Ä¡v IrXÚX ImWn¡m³ F\n¡v \o {]tNmZ\w {]Zm\w sN¿Wta; \o Xr]vXns¸Sp¶ IÀa§Ä A\pjvTn¡phm\pw. kÖ\ Zmkcn Fs¶bpw DÄs¸Spt¯Wta'' (hn.Jp. 27/19). AsX. \cI¯n \n¶p kwc£n¡p¶ IÀa§Ä F¶Ã. \nsâ s]mcp¯¯n\pÅ IÀa§Ä F¶mWv kpsseam³ \_n {]mÀY\m]qÀhw XmÂ]cys¸Sp¶Xv.

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