IpSpw_ PohnXw

AJne temI¯n\pw A\p{Klamb {]hmNI{]`p apl½Zv apkvXz^m kzÃÃmlp Asseln hkÃw IpSpw_\mYs\¶ \nebn Gähpw amXrIm]camb PohnXamWv \bn¨ncp¶sX¶ hkvXpX B PohnXw apgph³ ]cntim[n¨m hyàamhpw. Xncpta\n Xsâ Ccp]¯©mw hbÊn JZoPm_ohnsb hnhmlw sNbvXp. alXn acWs¸Sp ¶Xphsc asämcp kv{Xosb¸änbpw Xncpta\n BtemNn¡pIt]mepw sNbvXncp¶nÃ. AhcpsS acWtijw c­phÀjw At±lw GImInbmbn Ignªp. XpSÀ¶v \mep sImïn\nSbv¡v, AXmbXv Xncpta\nbpsS A¼¯nBdmw hbÊn\nSbn kuZ, BCi F¶nhsc hnhmlw sN¿pIbp­mbn. B kµÀ`¯n BCim_ohn¡v {]mb]qÀ¯n Bbncp¶nÃ. A¡me¯v Xncpta\n Hcp `mcybpsam¯mWv Zm¼XyPohnXw \bn¨ncp¶Xv. A¼Xp hbÊn\pw Adp]Xp hbÊn\panSbn H¼Xp `mcyamsc Xncpta\n hnhmlw sN¿pIbp­mbn.

]e hnhml§Ä ImcWw {]hmNIZuXyw Xncpta\n hnkvacn¡m\nSbmIntà Fs¶mcp kwibw NneÀ¡p­mtb¡msa¦nepw, bYmÀY¯n \_nXncpta\n B ]pWyIÀ½§Ä hnkvacn¡pIbà sNbvXXv. `mcymk´m\§tfmsSm¸w Ignªncp¶ kab§fn Ahcnte¡pw {]hmNIZuXyw \nÀÆln¡pIbmbncp¶p sNbvXXv. A\mY\mbn hfÀ¶ \_nXncpta\n buÆ\¯nte¡p Imeq¶pt¼mÄ Zcn{Z\mbncp¶p. A_qXzmen_nsâ ktlmZc]p{X\mb apl½Zv hn\oX\mb Hcp H«I¡mc\mbn am{Xw ]cnKWn¡s¸«p. hym]mc¯n A_qXzmen_ns\ klmbn¨ncp¶ B Ccp]¯©pImc³ hnhml s¯¡pdn¨v Nn´n¨ncp¶nÃ. amXmhmb Ban\m_ohntbbpw apesImSp¯p hfÀ¯nb leoam_ohntbbpw Ipdn¨pÅ Dujvafhpw kvt\lakrWhpamb kvacWIsfmgn¨m kvss{XWemhWy¯nsâ {]tNmZ\§Äs¡m¶pw AhnSp¶v hiwhZ\mbncp¶nÃ.

C¡me¯v a¡bn JZoP F¶ Hcp hn[h D­mbncp¶p. KWyamb k¼¯pw hensbmcp hym]mchpw hnt«¨v AhcpsS `À¯mhv acn¨n«v A[nI\mfmbnÃ. I¨hSw kXykÔambpw Imcy{]m]vXntbmsSbpw \S¯ns¡m­pt]mIm\pw acp`qan¡¸pdw ZoÀLbm{X \S¯m\pw IgnhpÅ Hcmsf tXSpIbmbncp¶p JZoP. A_qXzmen_nsâ ktlmZc]p{X\mb apl½Zv F¶ bphmhns\¡pdn¨v AhÀ tI«ncp¶p. "AÂAao³' F¶ t]cn {]kn²\mb At±ls¯ AhÀ hnfn¨p hcp¯n.

\mev]Xp hbÊnt\mSSp¯, F¶m buÆ\bpàbmb Hcp kv{XosbbmWv JZoPbn apl½Zv I­Xv. Ipdnb tZl{]IrXn, {]kmZmßIamb h«apJw, B`nPmXyw kv^pcn ¡p¶ arZpeIc§Ä. Jpssdin IpSpw_¯n Xs¶bmWv JZoPbpsSbpw P\\w. JpsshenZnsâ aIÄ JZoP. Xzmlnd (]cnip²) F¶ A]cm`n[m\¯m hnJymX. k¼¶Xbn henb A´caps­¦nepw apl½Zv Xsâ tKm{X¡mc\msW¶dnªv AhÄ¡v kt´mjambn. apl½Znsâ s]cpamäw AhÄ¡njvSambn. am\yhpw hnizkvX hpamb kao]\w. Xt¶mSv {]oXnbpÅ JZoPsb tkhn¡p¶Xn\v \_n¡pw CjvSw Xs¶bmbncp¶p. {]Xo£tbmsS AhnSp¶v JZoPbpsS hym]mc ZuXyw GsäSp¯p. A_qXzmen_nsâ ktlmZc]p{X³ F¶ \nebn At±lw hmWnPy tI{µ§fn Adnbs¸«ncp¶p. I¨hS¡mÀ ]p¯³ Nc¡pIfpambpÅ apl½Znsâ hchns\ klÀjw kzmKXw sNbvXp. ZakvIknte¡mWv Nc¡pIfpambn ]pds¸«Xv. bkvcn_nepw ]Xvdbnepw Im^ntem, C{X {Kma§fnepw \_n Xsâ Nc¡pIÄ hnägn¨p. KWyamb em`ap­m¡ns¡m­mWv AhnSp¶v aS§nbXv. \_nbpsS IqsS bm{X sNbvX ssakd F¶ `rXy³ At±l¯nsâ hnPb§f{Xbpw JZoPsb Adnbn¨pIgnªncp¶p. XpSÀ¶v \_nbpambpÅ IqSn¡mgvN JZoPbpsS a\Ên AKm[amb {]XnIcW §fp­m¡n. JZoPbpsS am\yamb s]cpamähpw kuayamb kw`mjWhpw kÀtÆm]cn X¶n ImWn¨ hnizmkhpw {]hmNI\v CjvSs¸«ncp¶p. Xsâ a\Êv ]qÀ®ambpw At±l¯nte¡Sp¯psh¶v tXm¶nbt¸mÄ JZoP CcphcpsSbpw Hcp kplr¯p hgn Xsâ A`nemjw Adnbn¡pIbpw \_n AXv kkt´mjw kzoIcn¡pIbpamWp­mbXv.

hnhcw A_qXzmen_v Adnªp k´pjvS\mbn C§s\ ]dªp: "\s½ C_vdmloansâbpw CkvamCuensâbpw ]n³apd¡mcm¡nb AÃmlphn\v kvXpXn. Cu ]pWy`qan \ap¡p \ÂInb, \s½ XoÀYmeb¯nsâ kwc£Icpw a\pjycpsS hn[nIÀ¯m¡fpam¡nb X¼pcm³ hmgv¯s¸Ss«. ku`mKyIcamb kw`h§sfm¶p ap­mbn«nsænepw A_vZpÃbpsS aI\pw Fsâ ktlmZc]p{X\pamb apl½Zv _p²niànbnepw alXz¯nepw `mKysa¶p ]dbs«, \½psS tKm{X¯n Bscbpw Ih¨psh¡p¶p. apl½Zv JZoPsbbpw JZoP At±ls¯bpw CjvSs¸Sp¶p­v. AXpsIm­v Rm³ Ahsc `mcym`À¯m¡·mcm¡p¶p. hnhmlmtLmj¯n\mhiyamb CjvSZm\w \ÂIp¶Xnsâ D¯chmZn¯w Rmt\säSp¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p.'

Ccp]Xv H«I§Ä sIm­v JZoP Xr]vXns¸«psImÅpsa¶v AhcpsS _Ôp¡Ä ]dªp. A_qXzmen_v AXv Hcp¡nsh¨ncp¶p. hnhmlmtLmjw tIaambn sIm­mSn. Jpssdin {][m\nIsfms¡ ]s¦Sp¯ncp¶p. IAv_bpsS ssIImcyIÀ¯msh¶ \nebn A_qXzmen_v hnhmlIÀ½§Ä¡v t\XrXzw \ÂIn. hnhmlw {]hmNIs\ [\nI\m¡nsb¦nepw D]Poh\¯n\p th­n AhnSp¶v A²zm\n¨ncp¶p. hnPbIcambn hym]mcw sNbvXt¸mgpw Xsâ `mcybpsS kz¯p¡fnsem¶pw \_n ssIIS¯nbnÃ. sFizcyw Xsâ klPkz`mh¯n¶p Imcyamb amäsam¶pw hcp¯nbnÃ. \nXy`£Whpw hkv{Xhpw am{Xta th­q. AXpXs¶ AXoh efnXw. F¶m kplr¯p¡sfbpw klmbmÀYnIsfbpw AhnSp¶v Xr]vXns¸Sp¯m³ {ian¨ncp¶p. JZoPtbmSv in]mÀi sNbvXv AhÀ¡v klmbw sNbvXncp¶p. Zm\ioebmbncp¶p JZoP. ]mh§sf klmbn¡p¶Xn AhÀ F¶pw k¶²X {]ISn¸n¨p. A§s\ B Z¼XnIÄ ]mh§Ä¡v F¶pw XpWbmbn hÀ¯n¨p. JZoP {]hmNIsc hnfn¨ncp¶Xv A_pÂJmknw F¶mbncp¶p.

ap¼s¯t¸msebà AhnSp¶v Ct¸mÄ. N§mXnamÀ A]qÀÆw. sNdp¸¡mcpsS Iq«¯n Ahsc Is­¯m\mhnÃ. kmaqlnI ]cn]mSnIfn \ns¶Ãmw AhnSp¶v Hgnªp \n¡pIbmWv. kZm au\nbmbn, anX`mjnbmbn Bß]cntim[\ \S¯p¶Xmbn ImWs¸«p. F´n\mWhnSp¶v Ip¶pIfneqsS C{Xbpw t\cw Aebp¶Xv? IpSpw_¯n \n¶pw AI¶p \n¡p¶ Cu kabsaÃmw F´mWv sN¿p¶Xv?

]et¸mgpw AhnSp¶v AKm[Nn´bnem­Xpt]mse ImWs¸«p. IqSpX IqSpX GImInbmbn¯oÀ¶p. lndmKplbn \_n AÃmlphns\ F§s\bmWv Bcm[n¨ncp¶sX¶dnbnÃ. GXmbmepw [ym\\ncX\mbncp¶p. krjvSnIÀ¯mhnsâ khntijXIsf¡pdn¨pw krjvSnIfpsS AhØIsf¡pdn¨pw At±lw Nn´n¨p sIm­ncp¶p. ac§Ä XW hncn¡m¯, ]q¡Ä hncnbm¯, \ZnIsfmgpIm¯ B Ccp­ Ip¶pIÄ¡nSbn hm ]nfÀ¯n \n¡p¶ sN¦p¯mb ]mdIÄ¡nSbn lndmKplbn Xncpta\n AXyKm[amb [ym\¯nembncp¶p‏þ hfsc¡mew.

{InkvXm_vZw 610 BKÌv 16. N{µhÀj¡W¡\pkcn¨v Xncpta\n¡v \m¸Xp hbÊpw 6 amkhpw 16 Znhkhpw ]qÀ¯nbmb Znhkw. kuchÀj¡W¡p{]Imcw ap¸s¯m¼Xp hbÊpw 3 amkhpw 16 Znhkhpw. A¶p cm{XnbmWv B almkw`hw lndmKplbn Act§dnbXv. Pn_vco BZyambn {]Xy£s¸«v hlvbv \ÂIn. XoÀ¯pw A]cnNnXamb A\p`hw. \_n `b¶pt]mbn. AhnSp¶v ho«nse¯n ]Xv\ntbmSv kw`hw hnhcn¨p. JZoP Xncpta\nsb Bizkn¸n¨psIm­v ]dªp. ""ssZh¯n \n¶pÅ c£bmWnXv, Fsâ {]nb `À¯mth! B hm\temIZqX³ Xm¦sf AkzØ\m¡pIbnÃ. Xm¦Ä _Ôp¡sf kvt\ln¡p¶p. Ab¡mcpambn kvt\l¯n Ignbp¶p. Zcn{ZÀ¡p Zm\w \ÂIp¶p. AKXnIsf k¡cn¡p¶p. Xm¦Ä hm¡\pkcn¨mWv {]hÀ¯n¡p¶Xv. \oXnsbbpw k·mÀ¤s¯bpw Im¯pc£n¡p¶p Xm¦Ä.'' {]nb]Xv\nbpsS BizmkhN\§Ä. temINcn{X¯n C{]Imcw kz´w ]Xv\nbm ]pIgv¯s¸«hÀ hfsc A]qÀÆas{X.

\_n¡p ZnhyZuXyw e`n¨ ]¯mas¯ hÀj¯n ]nXrhy³ A_qXzmen_v tcmK_m[nX\mbn. F¬]Xp Ignª At±lw acWaSªp. Xncpta\nsb kw_Ôn t¨St¯mfw ]nXrhysâ hntbmKw Xocm\jvSambncp¶p. JpssdinIÄ¡pw AhcpsS D]Pm]§Ä¡panSbn At`Zyamb tIm«bmbncp¶p ]nXrhy³. A_qXzmen_v Pohn¨ncp¶t¸mÄ Xsâbpw Bßkplr¯p¡fpsSbpw kpc£nXXzs¯¡pdn¨v Xncp\_n¡v Gsd thhemXnbp­mbncp¶nÃ. Ct¸mÄ B Xm§pw XWepw Fs¶t¶¡pambn \jvSambn. B hÀjw Xs¶ A_qXzmen_nsâ ]n¶mse, {]mWt{]bkn JZoPbpw tcmK_m[nXbmbn. CXpI­v ]p{Xn ^mXzna BsI XIÀ¶ \nebnembn. C\n F®s¸« \nanj§tf DÅpsh¶v \_n¡p a\Ênembn. AhnSp¶v \n{Zmhnlo\\mbn Ahsc ]cnNcn¨psIm­ncp¶p. \_nbpsS aSnbn Xesh¨psIm­v AhÀ Fs¶t¶¡pambn I®S¨p. JZoPbpsS acWw henb BLmXamWv {]hmNIcn G¸n¨Xv. Gähpw hnjaw \ndª {]XnkÔnIfn JZoPm_ohnbpsS \njvIf¦ t{]ahpw AN©ehnizmkhpambncp¶p \_n¡p Xm§pw XWepambn hÀ¯n¨ncp¶Xv. B alXnbpsam¯pÅ Zm¼Xy a[pckvacWIÄ PohnXImew apgph\pw AhnSp¶v Abhnd¡ns¡m­ncp¶p.

JZoPm_ohnbpsam¯pÅ \_nbpsS Zm¼XyPohnXw F{Xbpw B\µ ZmbIambncp¶p. AhÀ¡v c­p ]p{X·mcpw \mep ]p{XnIfpw P\n¨p. Jmknw, A_vZpà F¶o ]p{X·mÀ ssiih¯n Xs¶ arXnbSªp. ssk\_m, dpJbm, D½pIpÂkqw, ^mXzna Chcmbncp¶p ]p{XnamÀ. B¬Ipªp§fpsS acW§Ä amXm]nXm¡sf AXy[nIw ZpxJn¸n¨p. B¬Ip«nIÄ acWaSªt¸mÄ sskZv_v\p lmcnkns\ \_n Z¯p]p{X\mbn kzoIcn¨p. JZoPm_ohn hne¡phm§nb Cu Ip«nsb AhÀ \_n¡p Zm\w sN¿pIbpw \_n sskZns\ kzX{´\m¡nb tijw Zs¯Sp¡pIbpamWp­mbXv.

aq¯aIfmb ssk\_ns\ AhÀ Akokv_v\pdm_n¡v hnhmlw sNbvXp sImSp¯p. dpJ¿sbbpw D½pIpÂkpans\bpw hnhmlw sNbvXXv A_qel_nsâ ]p{X·mcmb DXv_bpw DssX_bpambncp¶p. ]t£, \_nXncpta\n Ckvemw aX {]t_m[\¯n\nd§nbtXmsS A_qel_v kz]p{X·mscs¡m­v hnhmltamN\w sN¿n¡pIbmWp­mbXv. Chsc c­pt]scbpw ]n¶oSv H¶n\p ]pdsI asäm¶mbn hnhmlw sNbvXXv Dkvam\p_v\p A^v^m\mWv. \_n Pohn¨ncp¶ Ime¯v Xs¶ ChÀ c­pt]cpw acWaSªp. I\njvT]p{Xnbmb ^mXzna¯pÊlvdmsb Aen¿n_v\p A_qXzmen_v hnhmlw sNbvXp. \_nsb AXnPohn¨ ]p{Xn ChÄ am{Xambncp¶p. F¶m ]nXmhnsâ acWw aqeap­mb ZpxJ`mc¯m Bdpamkw Ignbp¶Xn\p ap¼pXs¶ Ahcpw ]nXmhns\ A\pKan¨p.

Aen‏þ‏^mXznam Z¼XnIfnep­mb ]p{X·mcmWv lk³, lpssk³ F¶nhÀ. {]hmNI IpSpw_¯nsâ I®nIÄ Aäpt]mImsX \ne\nÀ¯nbhcmWhÀ. \_nbpsS ]Xv\namcn BCim_ohn am{Xambncp¶p I\yI. Ggmw hbÊn hnhmlnXbmsb¦nepw ]nXmhmb A_q_IvÀ (d) sâ ho«n Xs¶ Ignªp. Xncpta\n aZo\bn F¯n F«pamk§Ä¡p tijw BCim_ohnbpw aZo\bn h¶p `À¯mhnsâ ho«n Xmakam¡n. AXn\p tijamWv AhÀ¡p {]mbw XnIªXv. lkvd¯v kuZm F¶ {]mbtadnb hn[hsb, JZoPm_ohn acn¨p c­p hÀj¯n\p tijamWv Xncpta\n hnhmlw sNbvXXv. A_vko\nbbn \n¶p Xncn¨p hcpt¼mÄ `À¯mhv \jvSs¸«v AhÀ Xncpta\nsb kao]n¡pIbmbncp¶p. Ahsc kwc£n¡Â \_nbpsS ISabmbncp¶p. Ahsc hnhmlw sNbvXp. JZoPm_ohnbpsS acWm\´cw ssk\_v, dpJn¿, D½pIpÂkqw, ^mXznam XpS§nb s]¬a¡sf kwc£nt¡­ _m[yX apgph\pw Xncpta\n¡mbn. {]mbtadnb kuZm_ohn Cu Ip«nIfpsS NpaXe GäpsImÅpsa¶ hnizmkhpw Ahsc hnhmlw sN¿pt¼mÄ Xncpta\n¡p­mbncp¶p. Ipªns\ {]khn¡m³ IgnhnÃm¯ A¼XphbÊv Ignª kuZm_ohn Xncpta\nbpsS PohnX]¦mfnbmbtXmsS IpSpw_{]iv\§fn \n¶p \_n¡v Iptdtbsd Bizmkw e`n¨p. l^vk, ssk\_v, D½pkÂa, Ppsshcn¿, D½pl_o_, ssaaq\, k^n¿ F¶o `mcyamscÃmw hn[hIfmbncp¶p. l{k¯v amcnbXp Jn_vXzn¿ CuPn]vXnse cmPmhv Xncpta\n¡v k½m\ambn \ÂInb kv{XobmWv. Ahtcbpw Xncpta\n hnhmlw sNbvXp. X·qew apkvenwIfpw CuPn]vXpImcpambn kulrZ_Ôap­mbn.

\_nbpsS Adp]Xmas¯ hbÊn amcn¿¯p Jn_vXzn¿bn \_n¡p P\n¨ Acpa k´m\amWv C_vdmlow. 16 amkw {]mbambt¸mÄ Cu Ipªn\v tcmKw _m[n¨p. tcmKhnhcadnªp \_n A_vZpÀdlvam³ _v\p Hu^nsâ tXmf¯v ]nSn¨psIm­v ho«nte¡v Ibdn h¶p. amcn¿¯p Jn_vXzn¿bpsS aSnbn C_vdmlow Bk¶ acW\mbn InS¡p¶p. \_n DSs\ Ipªns\ FSp¯p aSnbn InS¯n. Xncpta\nbpsS ssIIÄ hnd¡pIbpw lrZbw D¨¯n kv]µn¡pIbpw sNbvXpsIm­ncp¶p. Ipªns\ t\m¡n C{]Imcw ]dªp: "AÃtbm C_vdmlow, ssZthÑ¡p hncp²ambn R§Ä¡p \ns¶ klmbn¡phm³ IgnbpIbnÃ...' At±lw IqSpX DcnbmSm\mhmsX \ncp²IWvT\mbn. I®p\oÀ hmÀ¯p. B ssI¡pªv A´yizmkw hen¨p.

ZpxJw Aev]sam¶p ian¨t¸mÄ \_n ]dªp: "AÃtbm C_vdmlow, AÃmlphnsâ Iev]\bpw kXyhpw Ahsâ hmKvZm\§Ä \ndthäs¸Sp¶hbpw AÃmXncp¶psh¦nÂ, \n\¡pth­n CXn IqSpXembn R§Ä ZpxJ{]IS\w \S¯pambncp¶p. \nÝbambpw \mw AÃmlphn\pÅXmWv; AÃmlphn¦te¡p \mw aS§pIbpw sN¿pw.'

\_nbpsS AKm[ZpxJw I­p hkvabn¨pt]mbhtcmSv AhnSp¶v C{]Imcw ]dªp: "\n§fpsS ZpxJs¯ Rm³ \ntcm[n¨n«nÃ. D¨¯n \nehnfn¡p¶Xns\bmWv hntcm[n¨n«pÅXv. BÀ{ZXbpsSbpw kvt\l¯nsâbpw ^ew A\phZn¡p¶Xn \n¶pw \n§fpsS lrZbs¯ XSbphm³ \n§Ä¡p km[n¡pIbnÃ. aäpÅhtcmSv ImcpWyhpw kvt\lhpw ImWn¡m¯hcpsS t\À¡v AÃmlphpw ImcpWyhpw kvt\lhpw ImWn¡pIbnÃ.'

bmZrÝnIsat¶mWw C_vdmloansâ acWZnhkw kqcy{KlWap­mbn. CsXmcÛpX kw`hamsW¶pw {]hmNI]p{Xsâ acW¯n BImihpw `qanbpw ZpxJn¡p IbmsW¶pw P\§Ä ]dbm³ XpS§n. CXdnªt¸mÄ \_n AhtcmSp ]dªp: "kqcy\pw N{µ\pw AÃmlphnsâ ZrjvSm´§fnÂs¸«XmWv. Hcp a\pjysâ P\\tam acWtam AhbpsS {KlW§Ä¡p ImcWamIp¶nÃ.' C¯cw {KlW§Ä kw`hn¡pt¼mÄ {]mÀY\IÄ aqew AÃmlphns\ kvacn¡pI. A{]Imcw \_n {KlW \akvImc¯n\p t\XrXzw \ÂIpIbpw sNbvXp.

Xncpta\n Bhiy¯n\pam{Xw anXambn«mWv `£n¨ncp¶Xv. XpSÀ¨bmbn aq¶p t\cw AhnSp¶v `£n¡mdp­mbncp¶nÃ. hbdnsâ aq¶nsemcp `mKw `£Ww, Hcp `mKw shÅw, _m¡n `mKw Hgn¨nSpIbpw sN¿pw. XpSÀ¨bmbn Znhk§tfmfw Xncpta\nbpsS ho«nse ASp¸n Xo ]pIbmdp­mbncp¶nÃ. Ipd¨p Cu¯¸g§fpw shÅhpw am{Xambncp¶p At¸mgs¯ Blmcw. Nne Znhk§fn apgp¸«nWnbnepw Bbncp¶p. Hmtcm amk¯nepw ]Xnaq¶mw Znhkw apX aq¶p Znhkw t\m¼p t\m¡mdp ­mbncp¶p. Nnet¸mÄ Xn¦fmgvNbpw shÅnbmgvNbpw Xncpta\n t\m¼p t\m¡pw. CXns\ms¡ ]pdsa hÀj¯nsemcn¡Â càw Ip¯nsbSp¡mdp­mbncp¶p. C¯cw NcyIfneqsS Xncpta\n imcocnImhiy§Ä Ipd¨p. CÑsb \nb{´n¨p. C{]Imcw kwip² PohnXw \bn¨, AÃmlphnsâ Iev]\¡\pkrXambn JpÀB³ ]qÀ®ambpw ]n³]än IpSpw_PohnXw \bn¨, \_nXncpta\nsb kw_Ôn¨v "icotcÑm{]a¯³' F¶p Ckvemansâ i{Xp¡Ä {]Ncn¸n¡p¶Xv ASnØm\clnXhpw \ne\nev]nÃm¯ A]hmZ {]NcWhpamWv.

X\n¡p ap¼p h¶ {]hmNI·mcn \n¶pw XnI¨pw hn`n¶\mbncp¶p apl½Zv \_n(kz). A\mY³ XpS§n cmPmhv hsc, BZÀihmZn sXm«v {]mtbmKnI a\pjy³ hsc PohnX¯nsâ FÃm L«§fneqsSbpw IS¶pt]mb a\pjy³. aI³, ]nXmhv, `À¯mhv, Ab¡mc³, hym]mcn, D]tZiI³, {]t_m[I³, ]oUn¸n¡s¸« A`bmÀYn, kplr¯v, tbm²mhv, \nbainev]n, cmjv{SX{´Ú³ A§s\ sshhn[yapÅ cwK§fn At±lw amXrIIÄ ImWn¨ncp¶p. AXpsIm­mWv temIw I­n«pÅ Gähpw alm\mb k¼qÀ® a\pjy\mbn At±lw hmgv¯s¸Sp¶Xv.