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{]tXyI ^o

\_nZn\w

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Xncp\_n (kz) bpsS kl{]hI

aplZv \_n (kz) bpsS IqpImcn knwl`mKhpw AKXnIfpw Zcn{Zcpw Bbncpp. AhcpsS Iqn ASnaIfpw sXmgnemfnIfpapmbncpp. ]Wmpw {]amWnampw Xncpta\nbpsS kao]w {]tXyI ]cnKW\ Dmbncpn. As\ Hcp ]cnKW\ \IcpsXv Amlp {]hmNItcmSp {]tXyIw \ntinnpmbncpp: ""Ahcns ]e hn`mKmpw kpJt`mKn\mbn \mw \Inb kuIcyfntev Xm ZrjvSn \ontmIcpXv. Ah AhnizmknIfmbXn Xm hyk\ntXn. kXyhnizmknIp thn XmfpsS NndIv XmgvnsmSppI.'' (15:33)

`uXnI kns\tbm ksctbm hepXmbnmWcpsXv Amlp {]tXyIw D]tZinXmbn C\nbpw ImWmw. ""Ahcn ]e hn`mKpw sFlnI PohnXmemcambn \mw BkzZnnnp kuIcyfntev Xm ZrjvSn ]mbncpXv. AXneqsS Ahsc \mw ]conpXn\p thnbmWv Ah \InbXv. XmfpsS cnXmhns {]Xn^ew; AXmWv Gddw Dahpw A\izchpw.'' (hn:Jp 20:131)

{]hmNIcpsS kZn ]sSppXn\v AhnizmknIfmb Nne Ad_n Ipt_cmpmbncp XSw AhnsS kZm DmbncpXv ]mhfmbncpp FXmWv. Cu AKXnIsf kZn \nIddnbm, D]tZiw {ihnm\mbn {]hmNIcpsS kZntep hcmsav Ah D]m[n shpIbpmbn. Fm Cu D]m[n \ntjw Xnfbm\mbncpp hnip JpB\ns \ntiw: ""XmfpsS cnXmhns A\p{Klw eyamn cmhnsebpw sshIptchpw Aht\mSv {]mYnp sImncnphsc Xm BnfbcpXv. Ahsc hnNmcW sNt bmsXmcp _m[yXbpw Xmn. Xmsf hnNmcW sNt bmsXmcp _m[yXbpw Ahpan. As\ Dmbncppshn Xmv Ahsc Bnfbmambncpp. AsXmpanmsX Ahsc Bnfm Xm A{IanIfnsh\mbnocpw''. (hn. Jp. 6:52)

AKXnItfbpw Ahitcbpw ASnaItfbpw kZn \nv BnfbcpsXv am{Xa kvt\l ]cnKW\ItfmsS kZm AhtcmsSmw IgnbWsapw {]hmNIsc JpB D]tZinpp: ""XmfpsS cnXmhns s]mcpw eyamn Imepw sshIptchpw Aht\mSp {]mYnv sImncnphtcmsSmw Xm kzicocs ASn \npI. sFlnI PohnXns Aemcs eyamn XmfpsS IpI Ahcn \nv hnp t]mIm CShccpXv. \psS kvacWbn \np lrZbs \mw A{iamnbnph\pw XnjvSw ]npScph\pw Imcyw AXncv Ihnh\pw Bbnph\mtcm Ahs\ Xm A\pkcnv t]mIcpXv.'' (hn. Jp. 18:28)

Xncpta\nbpsS kZn ]Wmv {]tXyI ]cnKW\ Dmbncpn FXv t]mse Xs, Nne sXmgnemfn {]m\fn Ip hcp t]msebp Akqbm]camb AhKW\bpw Dmbncpn. {]hmNIcpsS IqpImcn Fm \nebnephcpw Dmbncpp. apXemfnIfpw sXmgnemfnIfpw bPam\cpw ASnaIfpw {]_ecpw Zp_ecpw Fmw Aqnepmbncpp. Fmhpw Alamb m\w e`npIbpw sNbvXncpp. knwlmk\nencpv BI \In A\pbmbnIsf {]hnnp cmPIob kz`mhw \_n Xncpta\n (kz) Xpmbncpn. ITn\mzm\w sNp A\pbmbnIfpsS ASp hogp hnbp IWnII t\mn B\w sImp t\XmmcpsS BVyXzhpw Xncpta\npmbncpn.

{iaIchpw kp{][m\hpamb kIe tkh\ {]h\fnepw A\pbmbnIfpsS ap]nbn Xs Azm\ ioe\pw ntcmkmlnbpamb \_n Xncpta\n (kz) \nebpdnnpmbncpp. Poh\nep]cnbmbn Xncpta\nsb kvt\lnmZcn wKoIcnpIbpw kIe I\Ifpw km\m inckm hlnp {]tbmK hcnpIbpw sNp AXpeycmb A\pbmbnIfmbncpp AhnSps IqpIm. Fnpw AhnSpv AhtcmSv tXmfpcpn klIcnp {]hnpambncpp.

kl {]hItcmsSmw aWemcWyneqsS Npp Xnfp shbnev Dugw shp \S kw`hw ImWpI. ln: 2mw hjw {]hmNIcpw 313 kl{]hIcpw _Zvdntep \opIbmWv. Ahsmw IqSn cp IpXncbpw 70 HIhpw am{Xta Dmbncppq. Hcp IpXnc ssk\yns heXp ]miz\mbI\mb kpss_dp_n Aman (d) sXpw asddmcp IpXnc CSXp ]miz\mbI\mb anJvZmZp_n AkvhZn (d) sXpambncpp. A_q_, Da, A_vZp dlvam\p_v\p Hu^v (d) Fnh Hcp HIs Dugw shtm \_n (kz) Xncpta\nbpw Aen, aknZv (d) Fnhcpw IqSn Hcp HIs Dugw shpIbmbncpp. {]hmNI Xmsgbndn \St k`w htm IqpIm ]dp. Atp thn R \Smw. ]t Xncpta\n kXnn. AhnSpv ]dp: ""\n Ftm ic. Amlphns {]Xn^entev \ntfm Rm Bhiyw Ipdh\pa.'' (ZemCep ss_lJn 3/39)

kl{]hItcmsSmw Iv ISnb kw`hw ImWpI: \_n (kz) lnPvdx sNbvXv abn \nv aZo\bnsenbtm \nln {]Ya {]h\w akvPnZp_hnbpsS \nmWambncpp. aZo\bpsS lrZb `mKv lnPvd 1mw hjw d_oD Aen Xs AXns inemm]\w \Sn. AhnSps Xrcw sImp {]Ya ine shp. 2,3,4 Fo ineI bYm{Iaw A_q_, Da, Dkvam (d) Fnhcpw shp. ]nbpsS \nmWn apkvenwIsfmw klIcnp. AhcpsS A`nhy t\Xmhmb {]hmNIcpw apw CjvSnIbpw Ipw hlnpXn AhtcmsSmw ]p tNp. Xncpta\n Hcp CjvSnI hlnp sImp t]mIpXp I Hcm ]dp: "{]hmNItc, AXv Ctmv Xtq,' Atm Xncpta\nbpsS adp]Sn C{]Imcambncpp: "Xm t]mbn asddmcp CjvSnIsbSppI, Xm Amlphns A\p{Klntev Ftm Bhiymc\' (h^mD h^m 1/333)

kl {]hItcmsSmw InSv Ipgn kw`hhpw IqSn \apv hmbnmw: lnPvdx 5mw hjw Jpssdiv, KXzv^m XpSnb i{Xp kb apkvenwIsf aZo\bn ISm{IaWw \Sm Hcpnbtm Ahsc {]Xntcm[nphm\mbn aZo\bpsS hSv hiv kpZoLhpw AKm[hpamb InSv Ipgnphm Xncpta\n apkvenwItfmSv Blzm\w sNbvXp. i{Xp Fntcpw apv kXzcambn ]qoIcnt Hcp \S]Snbmbncpp AXv. InSn\p m Xm sNbvXp. ]p t] 40 apgw hoXw IpgnsbSpm tPmen \nbnp sImSpp. alm\mb {]hmNIcpw AhnSps Xrcw sImv tPmen sNbvXv kl {]hItcmSv klIcnp. Nnetm tPmen sNbvXp Xncpta\n oWnpambncpp. Atm A] kabancpv hn{ianp hopw tPmen XpScpw. kl {]hIcmb A\pbmbnI ]dp sImtbncpp: "{]hmNItc AbpsS hnlnXw tPmen Atv thn R sNbvXp sImmw'. Amlphns {]Xn^en \ntfmSv ]ptNcm Rm Dtinpp' Fmbncpp Xncpta\nbpsS {]XnhN\w (h^mD h^ 4/1206)

kl{]hItcmSpw IqpImtcmSpap {]hmNIcpsS s]cpamddw Gddw amXrIm]cambncpp. kZm ]pncn XqIn kuay kz`mhtmsSbmbncpp AhtcmSp kao]\w. Zpkz`mhw, _lfw sh, Aoew ]db, Bt]w sNmcnb, AanX ^enXw Fnhsbmpw {]hmNIcpsS s]cpamddn Hcnepw ImWpambncpn. HcmfpsSbpw clkyw At\zjnpIbn. P\fpsS Nncnbnepw ApX {]IS\nepw ]psImpambncpp. A]cnNnXcpsS kwkmcntem tNmZyntem DmImhp kwkvmc iq\yXbn a ]menpambncpp. HcmfpsS kwkmcw CSp apdnp IfbpIbn. AXncp hnm \ntcm[npw, Asn Fgptddv t]mIpw (ZemCep ss_lJn 1/238291 t\mpI) .CcnnS ncampIbn, As\ sNpXv \ntcm[npambncpp. Hcp kZnsenbm XnbdpItbm NmSnSpItbm sNmsX kZv Ahkm\nptSv Ccnpw. As\ CcnWsav AhnSpv InpIbpw sNpambncpp. kZkycn Hmtcmcppw Alamb hnlnXw sImSppw. Xncpta\nbpsS ASpv Xsm addmscnepw BZcWob\msWv Hcp kZky\pw tXmpIbn. An[ap kao]\ambncpp Xncpta\nbptSXv. h Bhiyn\pw Xncpta\nbpsS IqsS Bscnepw CcnpItbm \npItbm sNbvXm Ah kzbw ]ncnv t]mIpXv hsc Xncpta\n a ]menpw. Ahs\ hnv Ah\p apv AhnSpv ew hnSpIbn. Bscnepw hXpw Bhiysm AXv \In Xncnbpw. km[nmsX hm kuayamb hmp ]dp kamizknnv hnSpw...

kIetcmSpw kZvkz`mhtmsS, akvanXntmsS s]cpamdpambncpp. Fmhpw AhnSpv ]nXmhmbncpp. AhImiw t\SpXn \_nbpsS ASpv kIecpw Xpeycmbncpp. Xs IqpImscpdnv At\zjWw \Spambncpp. P\fpsS nXnKXnI tNmZndnbpIbpw \Xn\p {]tNmZ\w \IpIbpw No \ncpkmlsSppIbpw sNpw. P\fn Dacmbncpp \_nbpambn ASph. Gddw henb KpWImwma\nXn Dhcmbncpp Xncpta\nbpsS ASpv Gddw t{ijvT. P\sf Gddw \mbn klmbnphmbncpp Xncpta\nbpsS kao]v Gddw henb m\w. BhiymcpsS Bhiyw \ndthddnsmSppIbpw kzw Bhiyw Xs Adnbnm km[nmhcpsS hnhcw, Adnbph X\nsnv XcWsav InpIbpw sNbvXncpp. `uXnI Imcyn\v thn Hcnepw tIm]npIbn. kzn\v thn Hcnepw tZjyw ]nSnpItbm ]Icw hopItbm sNbvXncpn. (ZemCep ss_lJn 1/288, 291 t\mpI)

IqpImcpsS kZv{]h\sf AwKoIcnpIbpw {]iwknpIbpw A\ptamZnpIbpw sNpI \_nbpsS ]Xnhmbncpp. lnPvdx 9mw hjw tdmam apkvenwIsf A{IanpXn\v h ssk\nI kPvPoIcW \Snbtm Ahsc t\cnSpXn\p thn \_n (kz) X_qntev ]pdsp. Zmcn{Zyw \nanw bm{Xm kmlfpw bp kmlfpw kw`cnm km[nmXn AXy[nIw Zp:JnncnpIbmbncpp D_p _n sskZv (d). Xs Intem Xs klmbnm\mbn {]hmNIcpsS Intem kmlanmsX hXn hymIpesv cm{Xn Cim \nkvmcm\cw Atlw Icbm XpSn. Ahkm\w Xs Zp:Jn\v Hcp app imn Atlw Isn. Atlw ]dp: ""Rm\nXm kzZJx sNpp. Fs knt\m icocnt\m A`nam\nt\m h Xhptan GsXms apkvenwIfptm Ahsms Rm hnp sImSpp ampsNbvXncnpp. CXmWv kzZJx''. t\cw ]petm IqpImtcmSmbn dkq Xncpta\n tNmZnp: ""Cse cm{Xn kzZJx sNbvXhs\hnsS? Atm Bcpw Fgptddn. hopw tNmZnp. ""[w sNbvXhs\hnsS?'' Ah \ns, Atm D_v Fgptddv \np. Atm AhnSpv ]dp ""ktmjnv sImpI, Fs Bmhns DSa Xs kXyw; XmfpsS kzZJx kzoImcy[ns Iqn tcJsSpsp Ignp.'' (ZemCepp_pss_lJn 5/219)

kl{]hIscpdnv Ftmgpw \ [mcW shp ]pepIbpw As\ shv ]pem InpIbpw sNpambncpp. Bscpdnsnepw sXnmcWmP\Iambn kwkmcnm Xncpta\n AXv Xncppambncpp. lnPvdx 6mw hjw 1500 kzlm_namtcmSv IqSn Dwdx sNpXn\v thn \_n (kz) abntev ]pdsp. JpssdinIfpsS {]Xntcm[hpw hnkXhpw \nanw abntev {]thinm km[nn. apkvenwI lpssZ_nx bn XmhfaSnp. bpa Dwdx am{XamWv BKa eysav JpssdinIsf Adnbnm \_n (kz) Dkvam _n A^v^m (d) s\ abntep hnp." abn {]thinm aplZns\ R A\phZnpIbn. Xmp thWsan Xzhm^v sNmw'. CXmbncpp JpssdinIfpsS adp]Sn. Amlphns dkq Xzhm^v sNpXv hsc Rm Xzmhm^v sNpIbnsv Dkvam (d) ]dtm Atls Ah aqv Znhktmfw XSv shp. Fm Dkvam (d) kzambn Xzhm^v sNbvXp Fsmcp InwhZn apkvenwInSbn Fs\tbm {]NcnpIbpmbn. \_n AXv Xncpn. "\mw ChnsS XSbsncns Atlw IAv_ {]ZnWw sNpsav \mw hnNmcnpn.' ]noSv Dkvam (d) Xncnp htm C{]Imcw ]dbpIbpmbn: "Amlp Xs kXyw! Rms\mcp hjw abn Xmaknm\nShmepw Amlphns {]hmNI lpssZ_nbx bn XSbsncns Rm Xzhm^v sNpIbn'. XZhkcw Ah ]dp: "Amlphns dkq Amlphns\pdnv Gddw hnhcaph\pw \psS Iqn Gddw \ [mcW shv ]pephcpas{X'. (ss_lJn 4/135)

kl{]hI\v h A_hpw ]nWp t]mbm amv \In Ahs at\mhocyw kwcnp ]qtm]cn kcnX\pw kPoh {]hI\pamn amddpIbmbncpp Xncpta\nbpsS ]Xnhv. JpssdinI lpssZ_nbx kn ewLnp i{XpX {]ISnntm \_n Xncpta\n (kz) bphpw sImebpanmsX hfsc kam[m\]cambn a PbnSpXn\v thn lnPvdx 8mw hjw 10,000 kzlm_nItfmSv IqsS ]pdsSpIbpmbn. ]pdsSpw apv hm ]ca clkyamm {ianncpp. Fm Hcp kzlm_np Hcp Aafn ]ddn. lmXzn_v (d) Bbncpp AXv. Cu clkyw JpssdinIsf Adnbnm {]Xyp]Imcsa \nebn abnep Xs \ncmew_cmb `mcym km\sf Ah cntpsav Atln\p tXmn. As\ Hcp IsgpXn 10 Zn\m {]Xn^ew \nbnp Hcp kv{XobpsS hiw sImSpbp. \_n Xncpta\n (kz) Aen, kpss_, anJvZmZv, A_q aknZv (d) Fnhsc hnfnv ]dp: "JmJv tXmn Hcp s]ncnp.v AhcpsS hiw Hcp Ipv. DSs\ AXv ]nSnsSpv sImv hcWw'. Xs hiw Insv Ah Xdnp ]dpshnepw hkv{Xagnpsav `ojWnsSpnbtm Ah apSnsn\pn \nv IsSpv sImSpp. Ins DSw t\cs ]d clkyhm Bbncpp. Xncpta\n lmXzn_ns\ tNmZyw sNbvXp. Atlw kXymh shfnsSpn am]Ww \Sn. {]Xyn CsXmcp Iqdpamddhpw cmPy t{Zmlhpw BsWv tXmm\nSbpv. Da (d) hn\p As\ tXmn, Atlw ]dp: "\_ntb F\nv kXw Xcq. Cu I]Ss ]ncSn Rm shmw'. Atm \_n (kz) Atln\p amv \IpIbpw _Zvdn ]sSpp Iqdv sXfnbn hynbmsWv kzlm_namsc t_m[ysSppIbpw sNbvXp. (_pJmcn 4274 t\mpI)

AImcWambn Bpw apKW\ \In. AXv addphv a\:tiapmm\nS hcppatm. bm{Xm thfbn ]cnNcWn\mbn Xncpta\n `mcyamcn Nnesc sImv t]mImdpmbncpp. Bsc sImp t]mIWsav kzbw Xocpam\nmsX \dpnSpIbmbncpp ]Xnhv. (C_v\p amPx 1970 t\mpI) abn \nv aZo\bntep lnPvdx htm Hmtcm Akzmcnbpw Xncpta\nv Xs hon BXnYyw \IpXn\p acnpIbpmbn. Hmtcmcpcpw \_nbpsS HIns aqp Ib ISv ]nSnm {ianpIbmbncpp. HcmfpsS Ww kzoIcnp addphsc XnckvcnpXp `wKnbtm. AXp sImv {]hmNIcpsS {]Jym]\w Cs\ Bbncpp. "\n HIs hnSpI, AXn\p {]tXyI I\ Dvv.' Ahkm\w HIw A_q Aq_n AkzmcnbpsS hon\p apn apv Ipn. Xncpta\n AhnsS Cdn.

{]hmNIcpsS ]nXmal\mb A_vZp apzen_ns Amhmcmb _\pm IpSpw_nshcmbncpp A_q Aq_v (d). Atlw \_nbpsS km[\ kma{KnI Xs hontep sImp t]mbn. Atlns BXnYyw kzoIcnp, ]nbpsS \nmWw ]qnbmIpXv hsc Atlns hon Xmaknp. Bpw AXn Hc\njvShpapmbncpn. (A _nZmbp hnlmb 3/202, idlp ahmln_v 2/162)

\_n (kz) Bscbpw sXddncnpItbm sXddncnnpItbm sNmdn. Bsnepw h kwibhpw Dmbm DSs\ icnbmb hniZoIcWw \In kwibw \opambncpp. IqSpX kacmPvPnX kp apkvenwIv e`n bpambncpp lnPvdx 8mw hjw im amkn \S lpss\ bpw. kacmPPnX kv hnXcWw sNbvXtm \h apkvenwIfmb JpssdinIpw addp Nne Ad_nIpw Xncpta\n hfsc DZmcambn sImSpXn aZo\mcmb Nnev A]w A\njvSw tXmn. DSs\ \_n aZo\mcmb AkzmdpIsf HcnSv Hcpanv Iqn. Hcp hniZoIcW {]`mjWw \Sn. \h apkvenwIsf am\knIambn CWpXn\v thn am{XamWv Ahv \ntem`ambn \InbsXpw kzP\]]mXns bmsXmcp `mhhpw AXnenspw hyampXmbncpp B {]kwKw. {lkzsanepw Aam\pjnIambncpp B {]kwKw. AkzmdpIsf AXp IcbnnpIbpmbn (ZemCepp_pss_lJn 5/177)

hnip he Lntmepw IqpImsc Hgnhmn kZy Dp ]Xnhv {]hmNIpmbncpn. lnPvdx 5mw hjw JZJv bpns aptmSnbmbn aZo\bpsS hSp hiv InSv Ipgnp tPmenbn \_n (kz) bpw A\pbmbnIfpw hym]rXcmbtm Xncpta\nbpsS Hnb hb Ip kSs Pm_n (d) hon sNp hXpaptm Ft\zjnp. Hcp kmAv (3.200 en) bhhpw Hcmn Ipnbpw am{Xta AhnsS Dmbncppq. Pm_n (d) BSns\ Adpp. `mcy bhw s]mSnp. Fnv Xncpta\nbpsS ASpp hv Pm_n (d) kzImcyambn ]dp: "{]hmNItc, R HcmnIpnsb AdppIbpw Hcp kzmAv bhw s]mSnv shpIbpw sNbvXnpv. AtX RfpsSbSppq. AXv sImv Abpw Hw GXm\pw hynIfpw am{Xw hcnI'. Xncpta\n Pm_ndns Ww kzoIcnp. ]t ]nWn InSzm\np 1,000 tmfw hcp A\pbmbnIsf AhnsS \nn kZy DpXv Xncpta\nnjvSambncpn. AhnSpv Dds hnfnv ]dp: ""Hm InSv tPmenmtc, Pm_n Hcp kZy Xm sNbvXnpvv. \nsmw kzmKXw.'' {]hmNIcpsS Dtiyw FmhcpsSbpw hnip XopIsbXmbncpp. AXv Amlp \ndthn. Xncpta\n P\v apt hp. Fnp tKmXv amhnepw amwknbnepw Xpnsmv _dn\mbn {]mYnp. Xnfv sImncnp Nnbn \np amwkdn hnfnsmtbncpp. tKmXv amhv sImv sdmn Npv sImtbncpp. 1,000 t] Ignnpw Ah cn\pw bmsXmcp Ipdhpw kw`hnn. (_pJmcn 4102, apkvenw 141 t\mpI)

sNdpw apXt \_n Xncpta\n (kz) IqpImtcmSv Fm \ Imcyfnepw klIcnmWv hfXv. leoax _ohnbpsS ASpv Xmakntm AhcpsS IpnItfmsSmw Xncpta\nbpw BSns\ tam t]mImdpmbncpp. (ss_lJn 5/29 t\mpI) 6 hbv {]mbaptm Xncpta\nbpambn amXmhv aZo\bn hp ]nXmals Amhmcmb _\pPPm IpSpw_n Hcp amkmew XmaknpIbpmbn. Cu Imebfhn AhcpsS Hcp Pemibn \o ]cnioe\w t\SpIbpSmbn. {]hmNIXz e_v[np apv kzIcw sImv Azm\nmWv D] Poh\w \bnncpXv. tPmen sNm {]mbambtm Xs amv thn BSns\ tapambncpp. bu\Zi {]m]ntm IhSw sNpambncpp. abnse Ipt_cbmb JZoPm _ohnbpsS kn IhSw \Sptmgpmb ApX kw`hfmWv Ah Xnep hnhmlntep hgn sXfnbnXv. A\oXnsXnscbp kacw {]hmNIp t\cs Xs {]nbcambncpp. Pmlnenm Imep \oXnp thn \S ^pPm bpnepw ^pfq kJynepw Xncpta\n ]sSpncpp. \p_pn\p tijap PohnXw AkXyn\pw A\oXnpw A\mNmcn\pw AXpsaXnscbpff kacambncpp. BZi]camb imkacw. imnbpw kam[m\hpw CjvSsSmsX hmsfSphsXnsc KXycanmsX htm {]Xntcm[n\mbn {]hmNI\pw hmsfSpnpv. Xncpta\n tI{nencpp A\pbmbnIsf bpn\p hnSpIbmbncpn. {]XypX AhtcmsSmw t\XrXzw \In KkvhpI \SpIbmbncpp. A\pbmbnI tXmtmSm \n_nXcmb A]q k`fnepw {]hmNI cwKv Ddv \nv Btbm[\w \SnbXv Ncn{X {]knamWv. XXmb {]Xn_ Dtm am{XamWv \_n t]mImsX kcnpIsf hnnpXv. B kcnpIv Xs ]etmgpw aZo\bpsS AXnn hsc t]mbn bm{Xbbp \InbXp ImWmw.

hopImpw \smcp IqpImc\mbncpp Xncpta\n. hop tPmenIfn Hcp km[mcW AwKstmse klIcnpIbpw klmbnpIbpw sNpambncpp. {]hmNIcpsS {]nb ]Xv\n BCi (d) tbmSv tNmZnsp: "hon Amlphns {]hmNI Fmbncpp sNbvXncpXv?' Ah ]dp: "honsenbm Xncpta\n a\pjycn Hcp a\pjycmbncpp. hkv{Xw hrnbmpw, BSns\ Idpw, kzw Imcysfms sNpw' (AlvaZv 6/256) asddmcn BCim _ohn (d) ]dp: "\nfnsemcm kzw hon tPmen sNpXv t]mse \_n (kz) hon tPmen sNpambncpp.' (AlvaZv 6/121)

A\pbmbnIsf ka ZrjvSntbmsS honp \ne]mSmbncpp {]hmNIcptSXv. sXddv F{X KpcpXcambncpmepw ]camh[n hnphogvN sNbvXp klnjvWpXtbmsS AhcpsS klIcWw \ne \nm {ianpIbmbncpp Xncpta\n sNbvXncpXv. AIm\ ASpnm\mWv AhnSps {iaw. LnPvdx 8mw hjw lpss\ bpw Ignv Xncnp hcptm abpsS kao]w PnAvdm\v F ev Hcm Xncpta\nsb kao]np. _nemens hiw sImSptn shnsbSpv Xncpta\n P\v hnXcWw sNbvXv sImncnptm Abm ]dp: "Hm aplZv \oXn ]pepI!' Atm \_n (kz) ]dp: "IjvSw Rm \oXn ]penbnsn BcmWv \oXn ]pepI; Rm \oXn ]pepnsn \o ss\cmiyw ]nWh\pw \jvS _m[nX\pw Xs'. XZhkcw Da (d) Abmsf h[nm A\phmZw tNmZnp: "{]mhNIsc Fs hnSq Cu I]Ss\ Rm h[ns'. Da (d) s sshImcnIamb Cu \ne]mSnt\mSv hnthI]qw {]hmNI {]XnIcnp: "Fs IqpImsc Rm Xs h[npp Fv P\ kwkmcnm CShcpXn \nv Amlphn A`bw' (apkvenw 1063).

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