kzlm_nIfpw lZokpw

kXyhnizmkt¯mSpIqSn \_n (kz) sb ImWpItbm \_ntbmsSmcpan¨p IqSpItbm sNbvXhcmWv kmt¦XnImÀY¯n kzlm_namÀ. kXyhnizmkw DÄs¡mÅmsX \_n (kz) sb I­hcpw IqsS IqSnbhcpw kzlm_nIfÃ. A{]Imcw \_n (kz) bpsS h^mXn\p tijw P\mk I­htcm kz]v\ZÀi\ap­mbhtcm kzlm_nIfÃ. \_n (kz) bpsS Ime¡mcpw A\pNc·mcpamb ChcmWv \_namsc Ign¨m Gddw t{ijvTÀ. _pJmcnbpsS 3651þmw \¼À lZokn C{]Imcw h¶n«p­v. ""\_n (kz) ]dªp: P\§fn Gäw D¯aÀ Fsâ \qäm­n Pohn¡p¶hcmWv, ]ns¶ AhtcmSSp¯v  hcp¶hÀ, ]ns¶ AXnt\mSSp¯hÀ.''

kXyhnizmkw temI¯v {]Ncn¸n¡m³ \ntbmKn¡s¸« {]hmNIcn Ahkm\s¯ {]hmNI\mb apl½Zv \_n (kz) bpsS A\pNc·mÀ¡mWv s]mXpsh kzlm_n F¶p ]dbs¸Sp¶Xv. \_nbn \n¶v tIÄ¡pIbpw ImWpIbpw A\p`hn¡pIbpw sNbvX BZy kz  lm_n A_q_¡À (d) Bbncp¶p. \_n (kz) bpsS \ntbmK¯n\v ap¼v hnizmk BNmc IÀa§fn ]ng¨ amÀK¯nembncp¶p AhÀ Ignªncp¶Xv. A¡me¯pw am\Yx ]peÀ ¯n Pohn¨ Npcp¡w Nnecn s]«hcmbncp¶p A_q_¡À, DaÀ XpS§nbhÀ. ihw `£n¡pI, aZy]n¡pI, hy`nNcn¡pI XpS§nb Xn·Ifnsem¶pw Ahcmcpw s]«ncp¶nÃ. \qäm­pIfpsS ]mc¼cyt¯msSbpw IpSpw_ kmaqly Npäp]mSpIfpsS AwKoImc AI¼SntbmsSbpw ]IÀ¶p In«nb ]ng¨ kwkvImc§fpw hnizmk§fpw ]qÀWambpw hÀPn¨v ]pXp PohnXw sI«n¸Sp¡m³ kzlm_nIÄ k¶²cmbn. B ]pXp PohnX¯nsâ kÀh Ne\§fpw \nb{´n¨Xv Kpcp apl½Zv (kz) Xs¶bmbncp¶p. X§fpsS `£Ww, ]mÀ¸nSw, k´m]w, kt´mjw, ZpxJw XpS§n kIe Imcy§fnepw B Kpcphnsâ D]tZiw AhÀ ImtXmÀ¯p. \_n (kz) bpsS {]hr¯n, au\w, AwKoImcw, hm¡pIÄ F¶nh DÄsIm­p am{Xta AhÀ F´pw {]hÀ¯n¨ncp¶pÅq. \_n (kz) hÀÖn¨Xv, hÀPn¡m³ D¯chn«Xv, \ntcm[n¨Xv FÃmw AhÀ PohnX¯n hÀPn¨p. Hmtcm \nanjhpw \_n (kz) F´v ]dbp¶p F¶hÀ ImtXmÀ¯p. \_n (kz) bpsS PohnXamWv kp¶¯v, Asæn lZokv. AXnsâ kq£n¸pImcpw BZy {]NmcIcpw kzlm_nIfmbncp¶p. kzlm_nIfpsS hnizmkyXbmWv lZokn\v amäv Iq«p¶Xv.

A\pkcWw

JpÀB³ AhXcn¨ Ime¯mWv kzlm_nIÄ Pohn¨Xv. am\hnI temI¯nsâ hgnIm«nbmb JpÀB\nse ]e Bib§fpw IÂ]\Ifpw kpXmcyambn¯ocWsa¦n \_n (kz) AXv hniZoIcnt¡­Xp­mbncp¶p. \nkvIcn¡Ww, t\ms¼Sp¡Ww, kImXv \ÂIWw F¶ IÂ]\IÄ JpÀB³ ]dªp. ]t£, AXv Ft¸mÄ, F§s\, F{Xt¯mfw F¶v JpÀB³ hniZoIcn¨n«nÃ. taÂ]dª JpÀB\nI IÂ]\IÄ \ndthäp¶Xn\v hniZoIcWw BhiyamWv. AXv BcmWv \ÂIpI? kwibanà \_n (kz) Xs¶. AXn\m \_nsb ]qÀWambn A\pkcn¡pIbpw Ahew_n¡pIbpw sNbvtX ]äq. JpÀB³ \_n¡hXcn¸n¨Xv \_n P\§Ä¡v hniIe\w sNbvXv sImSp¡phm\msW¶v kqd¯p¶lvev 44  ]dªn«p­v. \_n (kz) ]dbp¶ kÀh Xocpam\§fpw kÀhmß\m A\pkcn¡Wsa¶v A¶nkmAv 65  \nÀtZin¨n«p­v.

JpÀB\pw kp¶¯pw ]Tn¸n¡pIbpw kwkvIcns¨Sp¡pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmbmWv \_nsb \ntbmKn¨n«pÅsX¶v Bep Cwdm³ 164  Adnbn¨n«p­v. JpÀB³ A\pkcn¡p¶Xpt]mse \_nbpsS kp¶¯pw A\pkcn¡Wsa¶v Camw im^nCu ]dbp¶Xv ImWpI: ""Cu kqà¯n (3þ164) InXm_pw lnIva¯pw \_n  (kz) ]Tn¸n¡psa¶v hnhcn¨Xv {it²bamWv. InXm_v JpÀB³ Xs¶. lnIvaXv \_nbpsS kp¶¯mImt\ XcapÅq. ImcWw JpÀB³ ]Tn¸n¡pIsb¶ A\p{Klw hnhcn¨ DSs\bmWm]Zw ]dªXv. \_nsb A\pkcn¡Â AÃmlp \nÀºÔam¡nbXpamWv. B ØnXn¡v AÃmlphns\ A\pkcn¡Â JpÀB³ A\pkcn¡epw \_nsb A\pkcn¡Â Xncpkp¶¯ns\ A\pkcn¡epas{X''(cnkme 78). A_qZmhqZv anJvZmav _n³ aAZoIcn_n \n¶p²cn¨ Hcp lZokn \_n (kz) ]dªp: ""AdnbpI, \nÝbw, F\n¡v JpÀB\pw AXpt]mse thsd NneXpw \ÂIs¸«n«p­v''. AXv \_nbpsS lZokpIfmsW¶Xn bmsXmcp XÀ¡hpanÃ. Ah apgph\pw A\pkcn¡epw AwKoIcn¡epw \nÀ_ÔamsW¶v JpÀB\n \nch[n Øe§fn IÂ]n¨n«p­v. DZmlcW¯n\v AÂlivÀ 7, BepCwdm³ 132, \nkmAv 80. \_nsb [n¡cn¡p¶hÀ¡v thZ\m ]qÀWamb in£bpw \mihpw ap¶dnbn¸v \ÂInbn«p­v. A¶qdv 64, Alvkm_v 36, F¶o kqà§Ä hmbn¡pI. Npcp¡¯n JpÀB\nI imk\¡p hnt[bcmbn k¼qÀWambpw \_nsb A\pkcn¨hcmWv kzlm_namÀ. \_n (kz) bpsS ]mTimebn AhcpsS PohnXw Xf¨n«p. ]qÀ® A\pkcWtbmsS B ]ÀWimebn AhÀ Ignªp. Bcm[\m Imcy§fn am{XaÃ, PohnX Ne\§fn hsc \_n (kz) bpsS \nÀtZiw Im¯p Ignªp. \nkvIcn¡pIsb¶ JpÀB³ IÂ]\ F§s\ \S¸m¡psa¶v \_nbpsS lZokv Ahsc ]Tn¸n¨p.

""Rms\{]Imcw \nkvIcn¡p¶Xv I­pthm A{]Imcw \n§Ä \nkvIcn¡pho³'' (_pJmcn). A{]Imcw Xs¶ ""\n§fpsS lÖv IÀa§Ä F¶n \n¶v ]Tn¨p ]IÀ¯pho³'' F¶ lZokv aptJ\ lÖv IÀ½w AhÀ ]Tn¨p. \ymbm\ymb§fpw ImcW§fpw tNmZyw sN¿m sX AÔamb A\pkcWhpw A\pIcWhpamWv kzlm_nIÄ \_nbneÀ¸n¨Xv. C_v\p DaÀ (d)  \n¶v _pJmcn D²cn¨ Hcp kw`hw ImWpI : Hcn¡Â \_n (kz) Hcp kzÀ® tamXncw ]WnXp. AXv I­v P\§fpw ]Wnbn¨p. ]n¶oSXv \_n (kz) hens¨dnbpIbpw Rm\Xv Hcn¡epw [cn¡pIbnsöv ]dbpIbpw sNbvXt¸mÄ P\§fpw AhcpsS tamXnc§Ä hens¨dnªp. asämcn¡Â \_nbpw kzlm_nIfpw \nkIcn¡phms\mcp§n. ]mZc£IÄ [cn¨p sIm­mbncp¶p \n¶Xv. AXn\nsS \_n (kz) ]mZc£IÄ Agn¨v CSXv `mK¯v amän sh¨p. CXv I­ kzlm_nIfpw A{]Imcw sNbvXp. \nkvImcw IgnªbpS³ \_n (kz) tNmZn¨p : ""\n§sf´n\mWv sNcn¸pIÄ Agn¨p sh¨Xv?'' ""Xm¦Ä sNcn¸gn¡p¶Xv I­Xn\mÂ''. AhÀ ]dªp. ""Fsâ sNcn¸n amen\yaps­¶v Pn_vco aptJ\ Adnbn¸v In«nbXp sIm­mWv Rm\Xv Agn¨p amänbXv'' F¶v \_n (kz) adp]Sn ]dªp (Xz_Jm¯v: C_v\p kAZv hm: 3 t]:7). ta ]dª c­v kw`h§fpsSbpw DÅv F´p Xs¶bmbmepw _mlyXew hyàamWv. PohnXaJnew \_n (kz) bneÀ]n¨ AhÀ¡p \_n   (kz) sNbvX Imcy§Ä ]n´pScpIsb¶ Hä Nn´ am{XtabpÅq. icnbpw sXäpw NÀ¨ sNbvXwKoIcnt¡­ Imcyap­mbncp¶nÃ. aXImcy§fn am{Xw HXp§n \n¶ncp¶nà Cu AÔamb A\pkcWw. `uXnI Imcy§fnepw PohnX Ne\§fnepw AhÀ kzm[o\n¡s¸«ncp¶p. Hcp DZmlcWw ImWpI. A_vZpÃmln_v\p akvDuZv (d) Hcn¡Â ]Ånbnte¡v IS¶p h¶p. \_n (kz) shÅnbmgvN JpXzp_ \nÀhln¨psIm­ncn¡pIbmWv. "\n§Ä Ccn¡pho³', F¶v \_n JpXzp_bn ]cmaÀin¨p. Cu i_vZw tI«p sIm­mWv C_v\p akvDuZv ]ÅnIhmS¯n ImseSp¯v h¨Xv. i_vZw tIÄt¡­ Xmakw apt¶m«pw ]nt¶m «pw Nen¡msX AhnsS Xs¶ At±lw Ccp¶p. ]t£, AXv IS¶p hcm\pÅ hmXn ]Snbnembncp¶p. CXv t\cn I­ \_n (kz) At±ls¯ hnfn¨p. ""A_vZpÃm C§v hcq'' (A_qZmhqZv). a\ÊnemImbva, \_n (kz) sb _m[n¡p¶Xv am{XamtWmsb¶ kwibw, KthjW _p²n Bhiyambn hcnI XpS§nb kµÀ`§fn \_n (kz) bpsS IÂ]\IÄ¡p kzlm_nIÄ hniZmwiw tXSnbn«p­v. At\zjW hnt[bam¡nbn«pap­v. _m¡n apgph³ kÀhmß\m A\pkcn¡pIbmbncp¶p.

\_n (kz) bpsS \S]SnIÄ Nnesc¦nepw A\pkcn¡p¶nÃmsb¶v \_n¡v t_m[yw h¶t¸mÄ Xncp\_n Gsd tZjyw  ]nSn¡pIbpw hnhÀ®\mhpIbpw sNbvXn«p­v. Camw amenIv (d) aphXzbn D²cn¨ Hcp kw`hw ImWpI: t\m¼pImc³ `mcysb Npw_n¡m³ ]mSpt­msb¶dnbm³ Hcp kzlm_n Xsâ `mcysb \_n (kz) bpsS Nmct¯¡b¨p. \_n (kz) bpsS hkXnbnse¯nb kv{XotbmSv \_n]Xv\n D½pkea (d) hnhc§Ä tNmZn¨dnªp kwib \nhmcWw \ÂIn. t\m¼pImc\mbncns¡ \_n (kz) Xs¶ Npw_n¡mdps­¶v AhÀ ]dªp. {]kvXpX hnhcw kzlm_ntbmSv h¶p ]dªt¸mÄ At±lw {]XnIcn¨p: ""\_n (kz) ¡v AÃmlp ]eXpw A\phZn¨p sImSp¡pw. AXv Nnet¸mÄ \ap¡v A\phZ\obambnsImÅWsa¶nÃ''. kzlm_nbpsS {]XnIcWw \_n (kz) Adnbm\nSbmbn. \_n    ¡Xp ckn¨nÃ. kwKXn kzlm_n ]dªXp Imcyw Xs¶bmsW¦nepw \_n(kz) tIm]mIpe\mbn; ""hn[nhne¡pIÄ a\Ênem¡p¶Xnepw AÃmlpsh kq£n¨v Ignbp¶Xnepw \n§tf¡mÄ `à³ Rm³ Xs¶bmWv'' XncpZqX³ {]Jym]n¨p.

hnizmkyX

kzlm_nIÄ \oXnam·mcpw hnizmkyXbpÅhcpambncp¶p. Ifhv F¶Xv AhÀ¡v Duln¡m³ t]mepw Ignªncp¶nÃ. AhÀ¡nSbn sXddn²mcW D­mbncp¶nÃ. AhÀ ]ckv]cw kwibZrjvSntbmsS I­ncp¶nÃ. AXn\m kzlm_nIsf AwKoIcn¡ emWv lZokdnbm\pÅ hgn. \_n (kz) bpsS hm¡pw s]mcpfpw Adnª H¶mw Xeapd AhÀ am{XamWv. kzlm_nIsf ]gn¡pItbm Ahnizkn¡pItbm h{IZrjvSntbmsS ImWpItbm sN¿Â apkvenwIfpsS hgnbÃ. Ckvemansâ i{Xp¡Ä, {]tXyIn¨p HmdnbâenÌpIÄ kzoIcn¨ hgn kzlm_nIsf Xmgv¯ns¡«embncp¶p. A_qlpssddx (d) sb Ipäw ]dbm\pw hymP\msW¶v Bt£]n¡m\pamWv i{Xp¡fpsS \mhpw XqenIbpw {]hÀ¯n¨n«pÅXv. At±ls¯ XmdSn¨p ImWn¨m Ckvemw XIcpsa¶mWhcpsS IW¡v Iq«Â. tIcf¯nepw AXnsâ {]Xn[z\n D­mbn. tIcf¯nse apkvenbm¡Ä Zo\n sXfnhÃm¯Xv t]mse kzlm_nIfpw sXfnhsöv AhÀ ]dªp. kzlm_nIÄ Zo\n\pw lZokn\pw sNbvX tkh\§Ä Xncn¨dnbm³ `mKyw e`n¡m¯hcmWv Btcm]IÀ.