sSÌväyq_v iniphnsâ CkvemanI hn[n

\nbaÚ·msc Ipg¡nb B[p\nI hnja{]iv\§fnsem¶mWv sSÌväyq_v inipsh¦nepw CkvemanI IÀaimkv{Xw aäphnjb§fnse¶ t]mse CÆnjb¯nepw [\yamWv. AXp kw_Ôamb kIe {]iv\§Ä¡papÅ ]cnlmcw ^nJvlv {KÙ§fn Is­¯m\mhpw. sSÌväyq_v iniphnsâ DÂ]mZ\w A\phZ\obamtWm? F¶XmWv H¶mas¯ {]iv\w. ]pds¯Sp¯ _oPw KÀ`]m{X¯n {]thin¸n¡p¶Xns\¡pdn¨pw AXn Ip«n P\n¡m\pÅ km[yXsb¡pdn¨pw A§s\bp­mIp¶ Ip«nbpsS hn[nIsf¡pdn¨pw ^nJvlv {KÙ§Ä khnkvXcw {]Xn]mZn¨n«p­v.

ssewKnI _Ô¯neqsSbÃmsX Xs¶ _oPw kzoIcn¡msa¶ k¦Â]s¯ t\ cs¯ Ckvemw AwKoIcn¡pIbpw XZSnØm\¯n \nch[n \nba§Ä Bhnjv Icn¡pIbpw sNbvXn«p­v. ssewKntIXcamÀtKW KÀ`[mcW¯n\pÅ km[yX \ntj[n¨ ]qÀÆIme sshZy imkv{XÚ·mcpsS A`n{]mbs¯ Ckvemw XÅn¡fbpIbmWp­mbXv. Xplv^x bpsS {]kvXmh\ ImWpI: ""]pds¯Sp¯ _oPs¯ hmbp Zpjn¸n¨pIfbpw. AXp sIm­v AXn \n¶v Ip«n P\n¡pI km[yaà F¶ sshZyimkv{XÚ·mcpsS {]kvXmh\ tIhew \nKa\w am{XamWv. AXp (bYmÀY¯nÂ) km[yX¡p hncp²aÃ''(8: 231).

]pds¯Sp¡p¶ _oPw KÀ`mib¯nte¡p {]thin¸n¡p¶Xn\p kwtbmK¯n sâ Øm\w Xs¶bmWp an¡ hn[nIfnepw IÀ½imkv{Xw \ÂInbn«pÅXv. FSp¡pt¼mgpw Ibäpt¼mgpw ]hn{Xambncn¡pI F¶ D]m[ntbmsS.

At¸mÄ `À¯mhnsâ _oPw Ahsâ PohnX Ime¯p ]pds¯Sp¯v Ahsâ `mcybpsS KÀ`mib¯n Ip¯n sh¨p iniphn\p P·w \ÂInbm AXp AhcncphcpsSbpw \nbam\pkrX k´m\amIpw. AhÄ amXmhmsW¶ t]mse Ah³ B iniphnsâ ]nXmhpamIpw.

]pcpjsâ ssewKnI tImiamb _oPw ]pds¯Sp¡msa¦n kv{XobpsS ssewKnI tImiamb AÞhpw ]pds¯Sp¡mhp¶XmWv. _oPw am{Xw ]pds¯Sp¯p KÀ`mib¯n {]thin¸n¡msa¦n AÞhpw IqSn ]pds¯Sp¯p c­pw IqSn k¦en¸n¨p sSÌväyq_n cq]s¸Sp¯nb {`qWw KÀ`]m{X¯n {]thin¸n¡mhp ¶XmWv. km[mcW coXnbnepÅ KÀ` [mcW¯n\p hà XSÊhpw t\cnSpt¼mÄ `mcym`À¯m¡·mcpsS _oPmÞ§Ä ]pds¯Sp¯p {`qWw cq]s¸Sp¯n `mcybpsS Xs¶ KÀ` ]m{X¯n h¨p iniphn\p P·w \ÂIp¶psh¦n AXv A\phZ\obam Ip¶XmWv. ]pcpj_oPw am{Xw ]pds¯Sp¯p \S¯p¶ CkvXnZv Jmensâ hn[n Xs¶bmWv Cu sSÌväyq_v iniphpÂ]mZ\¯n\pap­mhpI.

F¶m ChnsS Nne kwib§Ä s]m§nht¶¡mw.

(1) t¢mWnMn\p th­n imcocnI tImiw ]pds¯Sp¡p¶Xp ldmamsW¶ t]mse sSÌväyq_v inip \nÀ½mW¯n\p ssewKnI tImisaSp¡p¶Xpw ldmamhntÃ? (2) FSp¡Â ldmamsW¦n FSp¡pt¼mgpÅ ]hn{XX \jvSs¸SntÃ? (3) KÀ`]m{X¯n\p ]pd¯p _oPk¦e\hpw {`qWkrjvSnbpw \S¡p¶Xp sIm­v CXp {]IrXn hncp² {]hÀ¯\amhntÃ?

Nne hkvXpXIÄ a\Ênem¡nbm Cu kwib§Ä A´À²m\w sN¿mw. a\pjy icocamIp¶ sIm«mc¯nsâ LSI§fmb CjvSnIIfmWv icoc tImi§Ä. A\nhmcy kmlNcy¯neÃmsX Ahbnsem¶pw FSp¡m³ ]mSnÃ. (t¢m Wn§pw IÀ½imkv{Xhpw, t¢mWnMv CkvemanI ho£W¯nÂ, amXrXz¯nsâbpw ]nXrXz¯nsâbpw CkvemanI am\w F¶o ioÀjI§Ä ImWpI. ^nJvlv skIvj³).

F¶mÂ, CXn \n¶p hfsc hyXykvX§fmWp ssewKnI tImi§fmb AÞ _oP§Ä. Ah ]qÀ® Zi {]m]n¡pt¼mÄ bm{´nIambn¯s¶ AÞmib ¯n \n¶pw _oPmib¯n \n¶pw ]pd¯p t]mbns¡m­ncn¡pw. AhbpsS e£yw Xs¶ k´Xypev]mZ\amWv. AXp kpKaam¡p¶Xn\p th­nbmWp ssewKnImkànbpw XÖ\yamb kwtbmKhpw h¨n«pÅXv. Cu CWtNcepw {]XypÂ]mZ\hpw a\pjysâ alnabv¡pw IpSpw_ kpc£bv¡pw kmaqly `{ZXbv¡pw klmbIamIp¶Xn\p th­nbmWv aXw AXn\p Nne [mÀ½nI kZmNmc \nba§Ä h¨n«pÅXv.

bm{´nIambn hnkÀÖn¡s¸«psIm­ncn¡p¶ _oPmÞ§Ä a\x]qÀÆw ]pds¯Sp ¡mtam? AtX, ]pds¯Sp¡mw, c­p]m[nItfmsS. H¶v, FSp¡p¶Xv A\phZ\obamb ssewKnImkzmZ\¯neqsSbmhWw. c­v, {]XypÂ]mZ\ e£y¯n\mIWw FSp¡p¶Xv.

H¶mas¯ D]m[n ewLn¡pt¼mÄ AXp ldmapw c­mat¯Xp ewLn¡pt¼mÄ AXp Idml¯pamIp¶p. hy`nNmcw, kzhÀK kwt`mKw, arKkwt`mKw, \nXw_kwt`mKw, apjvSnssaYp\w F¶nhsbÃmw H¶man\¯n s]Sp¶p; \njn²§fmIp¶p. ImcWw, AhnsSsbÃmw BkzmZ\w \nbam\pkrXaÃm¯Xp sIm­v H¶mas¯ D]m[n ewLn¡s¸«ncn¡p¶p.  ‘Akzvev AYhm ssaYp\m´y¯n ip¢w tbm\n¡p ]pdt¯¡p hnkÀÖn¡pI, `mcybpsS lkvXw sIm­p kvJen¸n¡pI XpS§nb Imcy§fn BkzmZ\w IpäIcasænepw AhnsS km[mcW KXnbn {]XypÂ]mZ\ e£yw \jvSs¸Sp¶Xp sIm­p c­mas¯ D]m[n \jvSs¸«ncn¡p¶p. AXpsIm­v Ah A\`nImayw (Idml¯v) BIp¶p.

c­mas¯ D]m[nbpsS am{Xw ewL\w D­mIpt¼mÄ _oP¯nsâ ]hn{XX \jvSs¸Sp¶nÃ. AXpsIm­p Xs¶ AXp KÀ`]m{X¯nse¯n inip P\n¡m\nSh¶m AXp \nbam\pkrXambncn¡pw. HcmÄ Xsâ ssIsImt­m atäm ssaYp\w \S¯n _oPw hnkÀÖn¡p¶psh¦n A\phZ\obaÃm¯ ssewKnImkzmZ\ambXp sIm­v AXp ldmamWv. F¶m AbmÄ Xsâ `mcybpsS ssI sIm­p ssaYp\w \S¯n _oPw hnkÀÖn¡p¶psh¦ntem? AXp IpäIcaÃm¯ BkzmZ\amWv. ]t£, AXp Idml¯v (A\`nImayw) BWv; ImcWw {]XypÂ]mZ\¯n\p]tbmKnt¡­ _oPw AbmÄ ]mgm¡n¡fªp. ]t£, B ssaYp\tam XÖ\yamb _oPhnkÀP\tam ldmamIp¶nÃ.

At¸mÄ Hcp Imcyw kv]jvSambn: ]pcpj _oPw Nne kmlNcy§fn ]pds¯Sp ¡p¶Xv A\phZ\obamWv. A§s\ ]pds¯Sp¯ _oPw apIfn ]dª t]mse KÀ`]m{X¯nte¡p {]thin¸n¨p {]XypÂ]mZ\w \S¯mhp¶XpamWv.

F¶m C{Xbpw ]dªXp ]pcpj_oPw ]pds¯Sp¡p¶ ImcyamWtÃm. kv{XobpsS AÞtam? AXp ]pds¯Sp¡mtam? ]pds¯Sp¡msa¶p ^nJvlp{KÙ§Ä {`qWlXysb¡pdn¨pw KÀ`Ñn{Zs¯¡pdn¨pw \S¯nb hniIe\¯n \n¶p a\Ênem¡mw. Poh\p­mIp¶ {]mbw (120 Znhkw) {]m]n¨Xn\p tijw \S¯p¶ KÀ`Ñn{Zw ldmamsW¶ Imcy¯n ]£m´canÃ. AXn\p ap¼v, KÀ`]m{X¯n Øm\w ]nSn¨Xn\p tijw AXp ldmapt­m Ctà F¶ Hcp NÀ¨ Xplv^x (7: 186) bn ImWmw. ChnsS hà \nan¯hpap­m¡n KÀ`w Cubhkc¯n ]pdw XÅp¶Xv ldmamW¶ ]£¡mÀ Xs¶, AXp KÀ`mib¯n Øew ]nSn¨pd¨p IgnªXn\p tijw am{Xta ldmamIq F¶mWp ]dªn«pÅXv.

At¸mÄ Hcp Imcyw hyàambn. _oPk¦enXamb AÞw AYhm knàmÞw (Zygote) KÀ`mib¯nse¯n AhnsS Øew ]nSn¨Xn\p tijw ]pds¯Sp¡m³ ]mSps­¶pw ]mSnsöpw c­`n{]mbap­v. ]mSnsöXmWp {]_ew. At¸mÄ k¦e\w \S¶n«nÃm¯ tIhew AÞw ]pds¯Sp¡Â A\phZ\obamsW¶ Imcy¯n FXnc`n{]mbansöp hyàambn. _oPhpw AÞhpw ssaYp\w IqSmsX imkv{Xob coXnbn ]pds¯Sp¡p¶psh¦ntem? sXämb ssewKnI BkzmZ\anÃm¯Xp sIm­p ldmamIm\nSbnÃ; AXp {]XypÂ]mZ\ e£y¯n\mbXp sIm­p Idml¯p hcm\panSbnÃ.

Npcp¡¯n _oPtam AÞtam ]pds¯Sp¡p¶Xp ldmaÃ. AXp sIm­pXs¶ A§s\sbSp¯m AXnsâ ]hn{XX \jvSs¸SnÃ. ssaYp\amÀtKWbÃmsX bmsW¦nepw ]pds¯Sp¡msa¶p Xplv^x bpsS ]Z{]tbmK¯n \n¶p a\Ênem¡mw.

_oPmÞ§Ä ]pds¯Sp¯p k¦e\w \S¯n {`qWw Syq_n hfÀ¯n KÀ`mib¯n sh¡pt¼mÄ AXp {]IrXn hncp²amhntÃsb¶XmWv ASp¯ kwibw. {]IrXn hncp²asöp a\Ênem¡m³ {]bmkanÃ. {]XypÂ]mZ\¯n\v AÃmlp a\pjy\p \nÝbn¨p X¶ amÀKw ssewKnI tImi§fpsS kwtbmP\amWv. t¢mWn§n CXn\p hncp²ambn AÞ¯nse \yq¢nbkv ]dns¨Sps¯dnªpIfbpIbpw XÂØm\¯p _oPs¯ AhKWn¨p XÅn icoctImi¯nse \yq¢nbkv sh¡pIbpamWp sN¿p¶Xv. AXpsIm­v AXp ]qÀ®ambpw {]IrXn hncp²amWv. sSÌväyq_v iniphnemIs«, AI¯p \St¡­ _oPk¦e\w ]pd¯p \S¯nsb¶ Hckm[mcWXzw am{Xta D­mbn«pÅq; DÂ]mZ\ LSI§sfÃmw kzm`mhnIhpw {]IrXn klPhpamWv.

BIbmÂ, KÀ` [mcW¯n\p XSÊw t\cnSpt¼mÄ, Hcp {]Xnhn[nsb¶ \nebv¡p `mcym`À¯m¡·mcpsS _oPmÞ§sfSp¯p sSÌväyq_n {`qW krjvSn \S¯n `mcybpsS KÀ`]m{X¯n \nt£]n¨p iniphn\p P·w \ÂIp¶Xn\p sXänsöp ^nJvlv {KÙ§fn \n¶p a\Ênem¡mw. A§s\ P\n¡p¶ Ipg iniphn\p am\pjnI \nba§Ä _m[IamtWm F¶XmWp c­mas¯ {]iv\w. CkvemanI IÀ½ imkv{Xw Ahs\ a\pjy\mbn¯s¶ ]cnKWn¡p¶p. AYhm km[mcW a\pjy\p _m[Iamb FÃm hn[nhne¡pIfpw Ah\pw _m[IamWv. hà A]qÀÆ sIbvknepw sshIrXw kw`hn¨p a\ptjyXc cq]¯n ]nd¶mepw a\pjy _oPmÞ§fn \n¶p ]ndhnsIm­ Cu Ipg a\pjy\p, _p²nbpw hnthIhpaps­¦n am\pjnI \nba§Ä _m[Iambn cn¡pw.

sSÌväyq_v iniphnsâ amXm]nXm¡Ä Bcv F¶XmWp aq¶mas¯ {]iv\w. ssewKnI tImiw FSp¡p¶Xpw KÀ`]m{X¯n \nt£]n¡p¶Xpw \nbam\pkrXamsW¦n _otPmSa ]nXmhpw AtÞmSa amXmhpw BIpw. `mcym`À¯m¡·mcn \n¶p IpäIcaÃm¯ hn[w FSp¯p k¦e\w \S¯n {`qWw `mcybpsS KÀ `]m{X¯n Xs¶ \nt£]n¡pt¼mgmWv CÆn[w \nbam\pkrXamIp¶Xv. Xplv^x bpsS, CkvXnZvJmep kw_Ôamb hniZoIcW¯n \n¶v (7:302303, 8: 231) C¡mcyw a\Ênem¡mhp¶XmWv. Hcp hmSI KÀ` ]m{X¯n AYhm Hcp A\ykv{XobpsS KÀ` ]m{X¯n {]kvXpX {`qWw \nt£]n¡p¶psh¦n AhnsS {]thiw \nba hncp²ambXp sIm­v AXn\p ]hn{XX D­mbncn¡pIbnÃ. At¸mÄ Cu iniphn\p amXmhpw ]nXmhpw D­mbncn¡nÃ. C\n Hc\y ]pcpjsâ _oPw kz´w AÞt¯mSp tNÀ¯p cq]w \ÂInb {`qWw B AtÞmSabmb kv{Xo Xs¶ hln¡p¶psh¦n _oP¯n\p ]hn{XXbnÃm¯Xp sIm­v B iniphn\p ]nXmhp­mbncn¡nÃ. AtÞmSa Xs¶ {]khn¨Xp sIm­v AhÄ AXnsâ amXmhmIpw. A\ykv{Xo ]pcpj·mcpsS _oPmÞ§fn \n¶p cq]s¸Sp¯nb Hcp {`qWw Hcp kv{Xo Xsâ KÀ`]m{X¯n \nt£]n¨p {]khn¡p¶p sh¦n B iniphn\p amXmhpw ]nXmhpw D­mhpIbnà (Xplv^:  7:302303, 7:431, 8:231).