\nkvImc¯nsâ ^e§Ä

`uXnIhpw Bßobhpamb t\«§Ä \nkvImcw \ne\nÀ¯p¶XneqsS e`n¡p ¶XmWv. Hmtcm Znhkhpw Npcp§nbXv ]Xnt\gv XhW icoc¯nsâ t]inIsfbpw Rc¼pIsfbpw aäpw kPohamb {]hÀ¯\¯n\v hnt[bam¡p¶XneqsS icoc¯n\v ]pXnb Dt·jw e`yamIp¶p. kÀÆ {i²bpw Htc _nµphn tI{µoIcn¨psIm­m Ipt¼mÄ {]tXyIn¨pw.. \nkvImc¯n \n¶v kemw ho«temSpIqSn hensbmcp _m[yX \ndthänbXpt]mse Bizmkhpw kt´mjhpw h¶p tNcp¶p. CXns\Ãmw ]pdsa Xm³ \nÀÆln¨ Cu Bcm[\¡v ]ctemI¯v e`n¡m\ncn¡p¶ AwKoImchpw {]Xn^ehpw IqSn Adnbpt¼mÄ a\pjy³ kam[m\t¯msSbpw HXp¡t¯msSbpw ASp¯ \nkvImc¯n\mbn Im¯ncn¡pIbmWv.

\nkvImc¯n\v am{Xaà AXn\mbn Hcp§p¶ hnizmkn¡v Xs¶bpw henb {]Xn^eamWv Ckvemw hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶Xv. hpfpAv (AwKkv\m\w) sN¿p¶Xn\pw \nkvImc¯n\mbn hkv{Xw [cn¡p¶Xn\pw AXn\mbn Im¯ncn¡p¶Xn\v hscbpw F®aä KpW§Ä hnip² hN\§fn ImWmhp¶XmWv. \nkvImc¯nte¡pÅ hnfn (_m¦v) tIÄ¡p¶h\v AXnsâbpw CJma¯nsâbpw CSbnepff ZpBAv X«pIbnÃ. AhnSp¶t§m«v {]Xn^e§fpsS ]c¼cbmWv. ]cn]qÀ®amb \nkvImcw a\pjys\ sXän \n¶pw \oNhr¯nIfn \n¶pw XSbpsa¶ kXyw Xs¶ F{X kam[m\amWv. `b `àntbmsSbpw lrZb km¶n[yt¯msSbpw \nkvIcn¡p¶ hnizmknIÄ \nÝbambpw hnPbn¨ncn¡p¶p F¶ kqd¯p apAvan\nse ]cmaÀihpw hnizmknsb {]Xo£bpsS tXcnteäpIbmWv. ]Iensâ c­ä§fnepw cm{XnbpsS BZybma§fnepw \o \nkvImcw \ne\nÀ¯pI, ImcWw \nÝbambpw kXvIÀ½§Ä Xn·Isf \o¡n Ifbp¶XmWv F¶ kqd¯p lqZnse \qän ]Xn\memas¯ Bb¯pw \nkvImcw \ne\nÀ¯p¶h\v kphntijamWv. hnip² JpÀB\n C \nbpw [mcmfw kqà§fn \nkvImc¡mÀ¡pff {]Xn^es¯ Ipdn¨v ]dbp¶p­v. Xncp \_n (kz) bpsS hnip² lZokpIfnepw ^Àfv \nkvImc§Ä¡pw kp¶¯v \nkvImc§ Ä¡pw {kjvSmhv \ÂIp¶ kzoImcyXsb¡pdn¨pw {]Xn^es¯ kw_Ôn¨pw \ap¡v Im Wmhp¶XmWv. lkvd¯v Dkvam³ (d) ]dbp¶p, \_n (kz) ]dbp¶Xmbn Rm³ tI«p. "apkvenamb HcmfpanÃ, AbmÄ¡v \nkvImc kabamhpIbpw AXnsâ hpfqDw `ànbpw dpIqDsaÃmw AbmÄ \¶m¡pIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. F¶m B \nkvImcw AXn\p ap¼v Ah³ sNbvX FÃm sNdp tZmj§Ä¡pw {]mbÝn¯amIpw. CXv kÀÆ ImehpamIp¶p (apkvenw). A_qlpssddx (d) bn \n¶v apkvenansâ Xs¶ asämcp dnt¸mÀ«n C§s\bpw ImWmw, A©v t\cs¯ \nkvImc§fpw Hcp PpapAx sXm«v ASp¯ PpapAx hscbpw AhIÄ¡nSbnepff hogvNIÄ¡v ]cnlmcamWv (h³tZmjw sN¿mXncn¡pt¼mÄ). A©v t\cs¯ \nkvImc§fn kzp_vln¡pw Akzdn\pw {]tXyIw t{ijvTXbpw {]Xn^ehpw ]dªXmbn lZokn ImWmw. Bsc¦nepw "_ÀZbv\n' \nkvIcn¨m Ah³ kzÀ¤¯n {]thin¨p. "_ÀZbv\n' sIm­v Dt±in¡p¶Xv kzp_vlnbpw AkzdpamWv. A_qaqk (d) bn \n¶v _pJmcnbpw apkvenapw D²cn¡p¶XmWv {]kvXpX lZokv. A_qlpssddx (d) bn \n¶v dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿p¶ asämcp lZoknsâ kmcw C§s\ a\Ênem¡mw. \_n(kz) ]dªp. "cmhnepw ]Ienepw Nne aeIpIÄ \n§fpsS ASp¡Â h¶pt]mbns¡m­ncn¡pw, kzp_vln \nkvImc¯nepw Akzdv \nkvImc¯nepw AhÀ Hcpan¨v IqSpIbpw tijw AhÀ BImit¯¡pbcpIbpw sN¿pw. At¸mÄ AÃmlp AhtcmSv tNmZn¡pw. \n§Ä `qanbn \n¶v t]mcpt¼mÄ Fsâ Zmk·mÀ F´v sN¿p¶p? (Ah\v ASnaIsf¡pdn¨v \¶mbn Adnbmw) At¸mÄ ae¡pIÄ ]dbpw "R§Ä sN¶t¸mgpw Xncn¨v t]mcpt¼mgpw AhÀ \nkvIcn¡pI Xs¶bmWv (_pJmcn, apkvenw). AÃmlp hnt\mSpÅ kw`mjW¯n aeIpIfpsS km¶n[yhpw AwKoImchpw IqSn BIpt¼mÄ AXv aqew ASna¡p­mIp¶ B\µhpw {]Xn^ehpw AhÀ®\obamWv. Camw _pJmcn D²cn¡p¶ asämcp lZokv C{]ImcamWv: Bsc¦nepw AkzÀ \nkvImcw Dt]£n¨m Ahsâ kÀÆ AaepIfpw \njv^eambn. A_q lpssddx (d) bn \n¶v \nthZ\w sNbvX lZokv IqSn {i²n¡pI, \_n (kz) ]dªp: \n§fn \n¶v Hmtcmcp¯cpw Ahsâ \nkvImc tijw sXäpIÄ H¶pw sN¿msX AtX Øe¯v Xs¶ Ccn¡pt¼msgÃmw aeIpIÄ AbmÄ¡v th­n s]m dp¡ens\ tXSp¶XmWv. "AÃmlpsh CbmÄ¡v \o s]mdp¡sW..., CbmÄ¡v \o IcpW sN¿sW... F¶v aeIpIÄ ]dªpsIm­ncn¡p¶XmWv (_pJmcn). X\n¨v \nkvIcn¡p¶ Xn\v e`n¡p¶ {]Xn^es¯ Ipdn¨mWv C{Xbpw \mw a\Ênem¡nbXv. C\n kwLSnXambn«mWv \nkvIcn¡p¶sX¦n [mcmfw {]Xn^ew thsdbpw ]dªXmbn ImWmhp¶XmWv.

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\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (1)

\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (2)

\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (3)

\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (4)

\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (5)

\nkvImc¯nsâ ^ÀfpIÄ (6)

kp¶¯v \nkvImc§Ä

Xdmholv \nkvImcw

Jq\q¯v

Iq«p{]mÀY\