apkvenw temI¯nsâ {]XnIcWw

tUmfn hn¹h¯neqsS t¢mWnMv a\pjycnepw hnPbn¡m\pÅ km[yX sXfnªph¶t¸mÄ Xs¶ apkvenw temIw CXns\Xnsc kSIpSsªWoäncp¶p. FXnÀ {] XnIcW¯n aäp cmjv{S§Ä¡pw kwLS\IÄ¡pw Øm]\§Ä¡pw ap¼n ¯s¶ apkvenw cmjv{S§fpw kwLS\Ifpw Øm]\§fpap­mbncp¶p. Ahcp sSsbÃmhcpsSbpw ap³]´nbnÂ, kIecpsSbpw _²{i² £Wn¨psIm­pw Xncn¨p sIm­pw apkvenw ]WvVnX·mÀ cwK¯p hcnIbp­mbn.

16þ3þ97þ\p ssItdmhn Hcp t¢mWnMv skan\mÀ \S¡pIbp­mbn. sshZy im kv{XÚÀ, P\nXI imkv{XÚÀ, kmaqlnI imkv{XÚÀ, icoA¯p ]WvVnXÀ F¶nhsc DÄs¡mÅn¨p sIm­pÅXmbncp¶p Cu skan\mÀ. a\pjycn t¢mWnMv \S¯p¶Xv aX ho£W¯nepw _p²nbpsS ho£W¯nepw ]cnhÀ ÖyamsW¶pw kwkvImc iq\yamb Cu \S]Sn¡p bmsXmcp \ymboIcWhpansöpapÅ A`n{]mbamWp skan\mdn Dcp¯ncnªp h¶Xv. (2)

23þ3þ97þ\p Ipssh¯v bqWnthgvknänbnse BÀSvkv tImtfPn asämcp skan\mÀ \S¡pIbp­mbn. {]XnIcWw Ibvtdm skan\mdn \n¶p hyXykvXambncp¶nÃ. P\nXI imkv{X¯nsâ al¯mb t\«§sf hnebncp¯nb skan\mÀ a\pjycn AXp \S¯p¶Xns\ \ninXambn hnaÀin¡pIbpw AXnsâ `hnjy¯pIÄ Nq­n¡mWn¡pIbpw sNbvXp. hn\IÄ hcp¯nsh¡p¶ Hcp {]hÀ¯\w, AXp sIm­p­mImhp¶ Nne t\«§fpsS t]cn am{Xw A\phZn¡mhXsöv ""D]{Zh§sf XSp¡Â, KpW§Ä t\Sp¶Xnt\¡mÄ ap³KW\ \ÂIs¸tS­XmWv'' F¶ CkvemanI XXzw Nq­n¡mWn¨p sIm­v skan\mÀ kaÀYn¡pIbp­mbn.(1)

t¢mWnMns\¡pdn¨p NÀ¨ sN¿p¶Xn\p th­n¯s¶ J¯À bqWnthgvknänbpw Hcp tIm¬^d³kv kwLSn¸n¡pIbp­mbn. P\nXI ]WvVnXscbpw aX]WvVnXscbpw DÄs¡mÅn¨p sIm­pÅ Cu tIm¬^d³kv, ssZh¯nsâ {]IrXn \nba§Ä sIm­pÅ hnt\mZamWp t¢mWnMv F¶mW`n{]mbs¸«Xv. (2)

dm_nXz¯p Bean Ckveman (Muslim World League) F¶ kwLS\bpsS ^nJvlv Iu¬kn ka{K ]T\¯n\p tijw 1998 HIvtSm_À 31þ\p (ln:1419 dP_v) tNÀ¶ AXnsâ 15þmw kt½f\¯n a\pjyt¢mWnMv ldmamsW¶pw AXp \S¯p¶hÀ Ipä¡mcmsW¶pw {]Jym]n¡pIbp­mbn.(3)

a\pjy t¢mWnMv F¶ imkv{XsshIrX¯ns\Xnsc {]XnIcn¨ temI ]WvVnX kaql¯nsâ ap³\ncbn¯s¶ tIcf ]WvVnX·mcpap­mbncp¶p. 1997 sabv 25þ\p kakvX tIcf PwC¿¯p Dea aÀ¡kpÊJm^¯nÊp¶n¿xbn kwLSn¸n¨ 5000 ]WvVnXÀ ]s¦Sp¯ DeamtIm¬^d³kv, hnjbw ka{K]T\w \S¯pIbpw a\pjyt¢mWnMv \nch[n kmaqly Xn·IÄ¡v CShcp¯p¶ hn\miIcamb {]IrXn hncp² {]hÀ¯\ambXpsIm­v AXp \njn²amsW¶p {]Jym]n¡pIbpw {]kvXpX {ia¯n \n¶p ]n´ncnbm³ imkv{XtemIt¯mS`yÀYn¡pIbpw sNbvXp.

]WvVnX temI¯nsâ ]p\x{]XnIcWw

FÃm hne¡pIfpw {]Xntj[§fpap­msb¦nepw AhsbÃmw AXnewLn¨p Nne imkv{XÚÀ, a\pjy t¢mWnMv \S¯nbXmbn {]Jym]n¨t¸mÄ apkvenw ]WvVnX·mÀ ho­pw cwK¯p h¶p. Häbv¡pw kwLSnXambpw X§fpsS hntbmPn¸pw {]Xntj[hpw FXnÀ¸pw {]ISn¸n¡pIbp­mbn. CuPn]vXnse A AkvlÀ bq WnthgvknänbpsS IognepÅ CkvemanIv dntkÀ¨v Iu¬kn 2002 Unkw_À 28þ\p ]pds¸Sphn¨ ^Xvhbn Cu \njn²amb {]hÀ¯\s¯ kIe amÀtK Wbpw XSb \nÀ_ÔamsW¶p ]dªp. CuPn]vXnse \nch[n ]mÀesatâdnb·mÀ, aX]WvVnX·mÀ, Nn´I·mÀ, bqWnthgvknän s{]m^kÀamÀ XpS§nbhcpw CkvemanI Øm]\§fpw a\pjy t¢mWnMv {]hÀ¯\§Äs¡Xnsc tZ iob Xe¯nepw A´ÀtZiob Xe¯nepw kXzc \nbamhnjvIcWw \S¯Wsa¶v Bhiys¸SpIbp­mbn. (1)

apkvenw thÄUv eoKnsâ, hnip² a¡bnse sk{It«dnbäv a\pjy t¢mWnMv ldmamsW¶p {]Jym]n¡pIbpw temI cmjv{S§tfmSpw kmwkvImcnI kanXnItfmSpw aX kwLS\ItfmSpw Øm]\§tfmSpw Xmsg ]dbp¶ Ggp Imcy§Ä \nÀt±in¡pIbpw sNbvXp:

(1) a\pjyt¢mWnMv kw_Ôamb FÃm {]hÀ¯\§fpw, AXp a\pjyPohnXhpw {]XypXv]mZ\hpw kw_Ôn¨ Znhy ktµi§Ä¡p hncp²ambXpsIm­v \njn²amsW¶p {]Jym]n¡pI. (2) DÂ]mZ\¯n\pw hwihÀ²\hn\pw GI am À¤w kp]cnNnXamb \nbam\pkrX kv{Xo]pcpj hnhml_ÔamsW¶ Bib¯n\p iàn ]IcpI. (3) Øm]nX XmÂ]cy¡mcpsS Zpcpt±iy§fn \n¶pw hn t\mZ¡mcpsS hnt\mZ§fn \n¶pw a\pjysc Im¯p kwc£n¡p¶ hn[w P\n änIv F©n\obdnwKv amÀtKWbpÅ imkv{Xob KthjW§Ä¡p \nba hyhØIÄ D­m¡pI. (4) \· D­m¡p¶Xnt\¡mÄ, Xn· XSp¡p¶Xn\p ap³KW\ \ÂIWsa¶ CkvemanI ASnØm\ XXz¯n\\pkcn¨p, {]tbmP\Icamb im kv{X¯n\p ap³KW\bpw D]{ZhIcamb imkv{X¯n\p hne¡pw GÀs¸Sp¯p¶ hn[w imkv{X KthjW kzmX{´yw kw_Ôn¨p IcmdpIÄ D­m¡pI. (5) a\pjyt¢mWnMv kw_Ôamb kIe ]co£W§fpw \ntcm[n¡pIbpw AXnsâ FÃmcq]§sfbpw IpäIcambpw AXn hym]rXcmhp¶hscbpw AXn\p {]tNmZ\w \ÂIp¶hscbpw Ipä¡mcmbpw {]Jym]n¡pIbpw AhÀ¡v DNnXamb in£ Dd¸p hcp¯pIbpw sN¿p¶ BtKmf \nba§Ä Bhnjv¡cn¡pI. (6) kÀhmwKoIrXamb ssZhnI ktµi§tfmSp hncp²amIm¯Xpw P\nXI F©n\obdnwKv imkv{Xt¯mSp _Ôs¸«Xpamb A´mcmjv{S s]cpam䨫w GÀs¸Sp¯p¶Xn\v XncsªSp¡s¸« sshZy imkv{XÚ³amÀ, kbânÌpIÄ, aX]WvVnX·mÀ F¶nhÀ DÄs¡mÅp¶ temI tIm¬^d³kv kwLSn¸n¡pI. `qanbn a\pjysâ `mhn B{Kln¨p, temI cmjv{S§fpw Øm]\§fpw P\kaql§fpw A\pkcn¡pIbpw sFIycmjv{S k`, \S¸nÂhcp¯p¶Xn\p ta t\m«w hln¡pIbpw sN¿p¶ Hcp temI \nba hyhØnXnbmbncn¡Ww B s] cpam䨫w. (7) a\pjyt¢mWnMv {]hÀ¯\§Ä¡p t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ kwLS\IfpsSbpw I¼\nIfpsSbpw {]hÀ¯\§Ä XSbpIbpw Ahbv¡v D¯chmZnIfmbhsc kXy¯nte¡p £Wn¡pIbpw sN¿pI, AYhm {]Xyp¸mZ\¡mcy¯n AÃmlphnsâ ktµi§Ä AhXcn¸n¨ kXy¯nte¡v. (1)

2003 P\phcn 14þ\p dm_nXzbpsS sk{I«dn P\d A_vZpÃmln_n³ A_vZn aplvkn³ A¯pÀ¡n temI cmjv{S§Ä¡p \ÂInb ktµi¯n kIe P\kapZmb§fpw, ssZhnI \nba§sf AXnewLn¡p¶ a\pjyt¢mWnMv F¶ aX\nµs¡Xnsc {]XnIcn¡Wsa¶v Blzm\w sN¿pIbpw sdbvenb³ hn`mKw t{]mÕmln¸n¡p¶ Cu \ncoizcmib§sf apkvenw thÄUv eoKv XÅn¡fbp¶psh¶p {]Jym]n¡pIbpw sNbvXp. (2)