{]Xyp]Imcaà _ÔØm]\w

A_vZpÃmln_v³ Awdn_v³ A Bkzv (d) F¶ kzlm_nbn \n¶v \nthZ\w: \_n (kz) {]kvXmhn¨p: ""{]Xyp]Imcw sN¿p¶h\à IpSpw__Ôw Øm]n¡p¶h³. {]XypX, IpSpw_ _Ôw apdnªpt]mbm AXp ]p\xØm]n¡p¶h\mWv'' (_pJmcn 5991, A_qZmhqZv 1697, XnÀapZn 1908).

a\pjy³ kmaqlyPohnbmWv. ]ckv]c_Ô¯neqsS am{Xta Ah\p Pohn¡m³ ]äq. ]ckv]c klmb¯neqsSbmWv Ah³ hfÀ¶Xpw Pohn¡p¶Xpw. AXpsIm­pXs¶ kaql¯nse ]etcmSpw Ah\p IS¸mSpIfp­v. Cu IS¸mSpIÄ \ndthän Du«nbpd¸n s¨¦nte kmaqlnI `{ZXbpw kzmØyhpw \ne\n¡pIbpÅq.

Gäw IqSpX IS¸mSvv amXmhnt\mSpw ]ns¶ ]nXmhnt\mSpamWv. HcmÄ {]hmNIcpsS kao]¯ph¶v, Fsâ D¯a s]cpamä¯n\v P\§fn Gäw AÀlXbpÅXv Bsc¶p tNmZn¨p. AhnSp¶v "\nsâ amXmhv' F¶p {]XnhNn¨p. tNmtZym¯cw XpSÀ¶p. "]ns¶ Bcv?' "\nsâ amXmhv Xs¶.' "]ns¶ Bcv?' "\nsâ amXmhp Xs¶.' "]ns¶ Bcv?' "\nsâ ]nXmhv'(_pJmcn, apkvenw). A_vZpÃmln_v³ akvDuZv (d) \_n (kz) tbmSp tNmZn¨p: "AÃmlphn\v Gäw {]nb¦camb IÀaw GXv?' AhnSp¶v ]dªp: "\nkvImcw AXnsâ IrXykab¯p \nÀhln¡pI.' "]ns¶ F´v?' F¶t±lw tNmZn¨p. amXm]nXm¡Ä¡p \· sN¿pI F¶v Xncpta\n ]dªp. ]ns¶ F´v F¶v At±lw tNmZn¨t¸mÄ AÃm lphnsâ amÀK¯nepÅ [Àakacw F¶mbncp¶p Xncpta\nbpsS adp]Sn.

k´m\§Ä, k´m\ k´m\§Ä, ]nXr ktlmZco ktlmZc·mÀ, amXrktlmZco ktlmZc·mÀ, kz´w ktlmZco ktlmZc·mÀ apXembhscms¡ IpSpw__Ôp ¡fn s]Sp¶p. ChtcmsSms¡ _Ôw ]peÀt¯­Xv kXyhnizmk¯nsâ A\pt]£ Wobamb D]m[nbpamWv. \_nXncpta\n (kz) ]dªXmbn A_qlpdbvdx (d) D²cn ¡p¶p: "hà hyànbpw AÃmlphnepw A´yZn\¯nepw hnizkn¡p¶hs\¦n Xsâ AXnYnsb BZcn¡s«. hà hyànbpw AÃmlphnepw A´yZn\¯nepw hnizkn¡p¶p sh¦n IpSpw__Ôw tNÀ¡s«. hÃh\pw AÃmlphnepw A´yZn\¯nepw hnizkn¡p ¶psh¦n \ÃXp]dbs«, Asæn au\w Ahew_n¡s«' (_pJmcn, apkvenw).

IpSpw__Ôw ]peÀ¯n kvt\lw hfÀ¯n, hnizmk hocyw DbÀ¯n, AÃmlphnsâ s]mcp¯w t\Sp¶Xn\p klmbIamb hn[w, kz´w hwi]c¼c ]Tn¨ncn¡Ww. {]hmNIÀ ]dbp¶p: "hwi§fn \n¶v \n§fpsS IpSpw__Ôw ]peÀ¯p¶Xn\v Bhiyamb Imcy§Ä \n§Ä ]Tn¡pI. IpSpw__Ôw ]peÀ¯Â IpSpw_¯n kvt\lhpw k¼¯n hÀ[\hpw BbpjvIme¯n \ofhpw t\Sn¯cp¶p' (XnÀapZn).

Cu t\«§Ä am{XaÃ, Blmc¯n _dIXpw B]¯pIfn \n¶pÅ c£bpw ZpÀacW¯n \n¶pÅ kwc£Whpw Øm\ ]ZhnIfnepÅ DbÀ¨bpw IpSpw_ _\v[w ]peÀ¯p¶XpsIm­p IcKXamhpsa¶p hnhn[ lZokpIfn h¶n«p­v. \_n (kz) Xsâ Nne injy·mÀ¡v \ÂInb {]tXyI hkzn¿¯pIfn C¡mcyw {]tXyIw Du¶n¸dªXmbn ImWmw. A_qZÀdv (d) ]dbp¶q: "Fsâ kvt\lnX\mb {]hmNIÀ \·]camb NneImcy§Ä Ft¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp. (`uXnIm\p{Kl§fnÂ) Fsâ apIfnepÅhcnte¡v t\m¡msX XmsgbpÅhcnte¡p t\m¡Wsa¶pw AKXnIsf kvt\ln¡pIbpw AhtcmSv ASp¸w ImWn¡pIbpw sN¿Wsa¶pw AhnSp¶v F t¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp. Fsâ IpSpw__Ôw, AXp  ]n´ncnªp t]mbmepw tNÀ ¡Wsa¶p Xncpta\n Ft¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp. AÃmlphnsâ Imcy¯n Hcp Bt£]Isâ Bt£]hpw `b¡cpsX¶v Ft¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp. kXyw ssI¸pÅsX¦nepw Xpd¶p]dbWsa¶pw Ft¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp. "em lue hem JpƯ CÃm_nÃmlv' F¶ IoÀ¯\w hÀ[n¸n¡Ww. ImcWw AXv kzÀK¯nte ¡pÅ \n[nIfn Hcp \n[nbmIp¶p F¶pw \_n (kz) Ft¶mSp hkzn¿¯p sNbvXp' (C_v\plnºm³, ss_lJn).

IpSpw__Ôw hntÑZn¡p¶Xp alm]mXIamWv. IpSpw__Ôw hntÑZn¡p¶h³ kzÀK¯n {]thin¡pIbnsöp {]hmNIÀ {]kvXmhn¨Xmbn _pJmcnbpw apkvenapw D²cn¨n«p­v. a\pjycpsS IÀa§Ä {]Xnhmcw {]ZÀin¸n¡s¸Spsa¶pw At¸mÄ IpSpw __Ôw hntÑZn¨hsâ kZvIÀaw kzoIcn¡s¸SpIbnsöpw \_n (kz) ]dªn«p­v. (AlvaZv). CÆnjbIambn h¶ aäp Nne lZokpIÄ IqSn ImWpI: "]ctemIt¯¡p th­n kq£n¡s¸Sp¶ in£bv¡p ]pdsa, CltemI¯p Xs¶ in£ e`n¡phm³ Gäw AÀlambn, A{Ias¯¡mfpw IpSpw__Ô hntÑZs¯¡mfpw henb Hcp ]mXI hpanÃ' (XnÀapZn, C_v\pamP, lmInw).

{]hmNIÀ HcpZn\w Xsâ injykaqlt¯mSp ]dªp: apkvenw kaqlta, \n§Ä AÃmlphns\ `bs¸SpIbpw IpSpw__Ôw ]peÀ¯pIbpw sN¿pI. ImcWw IpSpw_w tNÀ¡p¶Xnt\¡mÄ io{L{]Xn^eapÅ asämcp ImcyhpanÃ. \n§Ä A{Iaw sN¿cpXv. A{Ias¯¡mÄ io{L in£bpÅ asämcp ImcyhpanÃ. \n§Ä amXm]nXm¡ ·msc hnjan¸n¡cpXv. ImcWw kzÀK¯nsâ ]cnafw kl{km_vZ§fpsS AIse¯p \nt¶ A\p`hs¸Spw. AÃmlphmWv kXyw, B ]cnafw amXm]nXm¡·msc hnjan¸n ¡p¶ht\m, IpSpw__Ôw hntÑZn¡p¶ht\m, hy`nNmcnbmb hr²t\m, s]m§¨w \n an¯w DSpap­v hen¨ng¡p¶ht\m A\p`hn¡pIbnÃ. Al¦mcw temIc£nXmhmb AÃmlphn\p am{Xw AhImis¸«XmIp¶p (Xz_vdm\n).

hn]¯pIfn kamizmkw \ÂInbpw hnja§Ä eLqIcn¨psImSp¯pw aähkc§fn klmtbm]IcW§Ä \ÂInbpw CSbv¡nsS kµÀi\w \S¯nbpw I¯nS]mSpIÄ \S¯nbpw BXnYyw \ÂInbpsaÃmw IpSpw__Ôw ]peÀt¯­XmWv. _Ôp¡Ä Ct§m«p tamiambn s]cpamdnbmepw At§m«p `wKnbmbn s]cpamdWw. Ct§m«v D]{Z hn¨mepw At§m«p D]Imcw sN¿Ww. AXmWp _ÔØm]\¯nsâ icnbmb cq]w. AÃmlphn\v Gäw CjvSs¸« \ne]mSpw. Nncn¨ht\mSp Nncn¡pI, an­nbht\mSv an  ­pI, kµÀin¨hs\ kµÀin¡pI, klmbn¨hs\ klmbn¡pI, k¡cn¨hs\ k ¡cn¡pI, BZcn¨hs\ BZcn¡pI F¶ \ne]mSv þ ]Ic¯n\p ]Icw F¶ kz`mhw þ kXvkz`mhnbmb hnizmkn¡p tNÀ¶XÃ.

AÃmlphnsâ CjvS¯n\p ap¼n kz´w CjvSw _enIgn¡Ww, Xn·sb \·sIm­v t\cnSWw. sshcmKys¯ kvt\lsa¶ kn²uj[w sIm­p XpS¨p\o¡Ww, AIep¶ a\§sf A\pcRvP\w \S¯n ASp¸n¡Ww. ]nW§p¶ht\mSv CW§Ww, ]cpj`mh ¡mtcmSp ]p©ncn XqIWw. AXmWp _ÔØm]\¯nsâ amXrIm]camb cq]w. Cu BibamWv D]cypà lZokv ]Tn¸n¡p¶Xv. Xmsg¸dbp¶ lZokpIÄ taep²cn¨ lZoknsâ Bibw hniZam¡p¶p. \n§Ä Gdm³aqfnIfmhcpXv. AYhm P\§Ä \· sNbvXm R§fpw \· sN¿pw. AhÀ A\oXnsNbvXm R§fpw A\oXn sN¿pw F¶p ]dbp¶hcmhcpXv. {]XypX, P\§Ä \·sNbv Xm \n§Ä \· sN¿p¶Xn\pw AhÀ Xn· sNbvXm \n§Ä A\oXn sN¿mXncn¡p¶Xn\pw \n§fpsS a\ÊpIsf \n§Ä ]mIs¸Sp¯nsbSp¡Ww (XnÀapZn). ]I h¨p \S¡p¶ IpSpw_ _Ôphn\p \ Ip¶ kzZJx bmWv Gäw t{ijvTamb kzZJx (apkvenw). Cl¯nepw ]c¯nepw Gäw DÂIrjvSamb kz`mhw Rm³ Adnbn¨pXcs«tbm? AXp aq¶pImcy§fmWv: \obpambn _Ôw hntÑZn¨htcmSv _Ôw Øm]n¡pI, \n\¡v D]Imcw hne¡nbhÀ¡v \o D]Imcw sNbvXpsImSp¡pI, \nt¶mSv A\oXn ImWn¨hÀ¡v \o am¸p\ÂIpI. (Xz_vdm\n).

Gäw io{Lambn {]Xn^ew In«p¶ ]pWyIÀaw IpSpw_ _Ôw ]peÀ¯pIsb¶XmWv. F{Xt¯mfsa¶m ZpcmNmcnIfmb Hcp IpSpw_w AhÀ ]ckv]c_Ôw ]peÀ¯n s¡m­ncn¡pt¼mÄ AhcpsS k¼¯v A`nhr²ns¸SpIbpw AwKkwJy hÀ[n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶XmWv (Xz_vdm\n).