hnizmkhpw kvt\lhpw

"apkvenwIÄ ]ckv]c kvt\l¯nepw ImcpWy¯nepw A\pI¼bnepw Hcp icocw t]m sebmWv.AXnsemchbh¯n\p tcmKw _m[n¨m icocamkIew Dd¡anfn¨pw ]\n¨pw B Ahbht¯mSv A\p`mhw tcJs¸Sp¯pw' ( apkvenw 2586).

Hcp Bcm[y\nepw Hcp BZÀi¯nepw hnizkn¡p¶hcmWv apkvenwIÄ. AhcpsS {]Xn ÚmhmIyw H¶mWv. Bcm[\m tI{µhpw A`nhmZ\hmIyhpw H¶pXs¶. ""apkvenwIÄ ]ckv]cw ktlmZc·mÀ am{XamWv''(hn.Jp 49:10). AhÀ ]ckv]cw kvt\l¯n hÀ ¯n¡Ww. kz´¯n\p CjvSs¸Sp¶Xv Xsâ apkvenw ktlmZc\pw CjvSs¸SWw. F ¦nse GsXmcmfpw bmYmÀY hnizmknbmhpIbpÅq (_pJmcn, apkvenw). hnizmkhpw kvt\lhpw X½nepÅ _Ôw At`ZyamWv. {]hmNIcpsS {]kvXmh\ ImWpI.""\n§Ä hnizmknIfmIp¶Xphsc kzÀK¯n {]thin¡pIbnÃ. \n§Ä ]ckv]cw kvt\ln ¡p¶Xphsc hnizmknIfmhpIbpanÃ. Hcp Imcyw Rm³ \n§Ä¡v Adnbn¨pXc s«tbm? AXp sNbvXm \n§Ä ]ckv]cw kvt\lapÅhcmbn¯ocpw. ]ckv]cw kemw {]Ncn¸n¡pI'' (apkvenw).

Gähpw hnes¸« Hcp \n[nbmWp kvt\lw. AXn \n¶mWv ImcpWyhpw A\pI ¼bpw klmb klIcW§fpw P\n¡p¶Xv. kvt\l¯nsâ km¶n[yw a\Ênepw Ip Spw_¯nepw asäÃm cwK§fnepw kzmØyhpw kam[m\hpw krjvSn¡p¶p. kvt\l¯n sâ A`mhamWp ]e cwK¯papÅ AkzmØy¯nsâbpw Ass\Iy¯nsâbpw aqe ImcWw. k´m\§Ä amXm]nXm¡fn \n¶pw amXm]nXm¡Ä k´m\§fn \n¶pw {]Xo£n¡p¶Xpw B{Kln¡p¶Xpw kvt\lamWv. AXp e`n¡msX hcpt¼mÄ k´m\ §fpw c£nXm¡fpw X½nepÅ _Ôw hntOZn¡s¸Sp¶p. `mcy `À¯mhn \n¶pw `À¯mhp `mcybn \n¶pw A`nejn¡p¶Xpw kvt\lw Xs¶. AXnsâ _em_e¯n\ \pkcn¨ncn¡pw Zm¼Xy¯nsâ _em_ew. ktlmZc³ ktlmZc\n \n¶pw kvt\ln X³ kvt\lnX\n \n¶pw A\pbmbn t\Xmhn \n¶pw {]Xo£n¡p¶Xpw kvt\lw Xs¶.

kvt\lhpw XÖ\yamb am\knI sFIyhpw F§s\bmWp­mhpI? CkvemanI BZÀiw apdpsI ]nSn¨v AÃmlphnsâ hn[n hne¡pIsf A\pkcn¨p Pohn¡pt¼m gmWv bYmÀY kvt\lw BhnÀ`hn¡p¶Xv. B kvt\l¯n\p ap¼n FÃm sshcm Ky§fpw `n¶XIfpw sI«S§p¶p. FÃm sshPmXy§fpw sshhn[y§fpw \nÀhocyam Ip¶p. Cu AhmNyamb kvt\lw CkvemanI kmtlmZcy¯neqsS AÃmlp \ÂInbn «pÅ Gähpw henb A\p{KlamWv. hnip² JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p. ""\n§sfm¶n¨v AÃm lphnsâ ]miw apdpsI ]nSn¡pI. \n§Ä `n¶n¨p t]mhcpXv. \n§Ä ]ckv]cw i{Xp¡ fmbncp¶t¸mÄ AÃmlp \n§Ä¡v sNbvX A\p{Klw HmÀ¡pIbpw sN¿pI. Ah³ \n§fpsS a\ÊpIÄ Iq«nbnW¡n. A§s\ AÃmlphnsâ A\p{Kl¯m \n§Ä ktlmZc·mcmbn¯oÀ¶p'' (3:103).

Hcp {]Øm\¯n\pw {]Xybimkv{X¯n\pw km[n¡m¯ kmtlmZcy,]mckv]cy kvt\l_ÔamWv CkvemaneqsS apkvenwIÄ¡v AÃmlp {][m\w sNbvXXv. hnip² JpÀBsâ asämcp hmIyw ImWpI. ""AhcpsS lrZb§Ä X½n Ah³ CW¡n. `qan bnepÅXp apgph³ Xm¦Ä sNehgn¨m t]mepw AhcpsS lrZb§Ä X½n CW ¡m³ Xm¦Ä¡p km[n¡pambncp¶nÃ. F¶m AÃmlp Ahsc X½n CW¡nbncn ¡p¶p. \nÝbw, Ah³ {]Xm]nbpw _p²nam\pat{X'' (8:63).

CkvemanImZÀiw apdpsI ]nSn¨v AÃmlphnsâ hn[nhne¡pIÄ A\pkcn¨p Pohn¡p t¼msgÃmw Cu kmtlmZcy_Ôhpw kvt\lhpw apkvenwIÄ¡nSbn \ne\n¡p¶p. t\cmb kcWnbn \n¶p hyXnNen¡pt¼mÄ IpSpw_¯nepw kaql¯nepw kapZmb ¯nepw ]ckv]ckvt\lw CÃmXmhpIbpw Ass\Iyhpw i{XpXbpw {]Xy£s¸Sp Ibpw sN¿p¶p. PqX·mÀ AÃmlphnsâ \nba§sf AhKWn¨t¸mÄ AhÀ¡p­mb ZpchØ hnip² JpÀB³ FSp¯p ImWn¡p¶p ""AhÀ¡nSbn A´y\mÄ hsc i{XpXbpw hntZzjhpw \mw C«p sImSp¯ncn¡p¶p.'' (3:64).

""AhÀ X½nepÅ t]mcm«w iàamWv. AhÀ tbmPn¸nemsW¶v Xm¦Ä hnNmcn ¡pt¶m? AhcpsS lrZb§fmhs« `n¶n¨hbmIp¶p''(59:14).{InkvXym\nIfpsS Ah Øbpw CXn \n¶v `n¶ambncp¶nÃ. JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p.""R§Ä IrkvXym\nIfm sW¶v ]dªhcn \n¶pw Rm³ IcmÀ hm§pIbp­mbn. F¶n«v AhtcmSv D]tZin ¡s¸« Imcy§fn \n¶v Hcp Imcyw AhÀ hnkvacn¨p Ifªp. XXv^eambn A´y \mÄhsc AhÀ¡nSbn \mw i{XpXbpw hntZzjhpw Cf¡nhnSpIbp­mbn'' (5:14).

AÃmlphnsâ hn[nhne¡pIsf A\pkcn¡pt¼mÄ P\a\ÊpIÄ ASp¡p¶p. Ah XnckvIcn¡pt¼mÄ P\lrZb§Ä AIep¶p. kvt\lhpw XÖ\yamb ImcpWyhpw apkvenwIÄ¡v A\yambn¯ocp¶p. ]ckv]ckvt\lw P\§Ä¡nSbnep­m¡phm\pÅ amÀ¤w AÃmlphnsâ kvt\lw k¼mZn¡emWv. AÃmlphnsâ kvt\lw t\Sm\pÅ GI amÀKamIs« kXyhnizmkhpw kXvIÀ½hpamWv. hnip² JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p ""hniz kn¡pIbpw kXvIÀ½§Ä sN¿pIbpw sNbvXhÀ¡v \nÝbambpw ]ca ImcpWyamb AÃmlp kvt\lw D­m¡nsImSp¡pw'' (19:96). alm\mb lcoap_v\p l¿m³ ]dbp¶p: ""kza\tÊmsS AÃmlphnte¡v ap¶nSp¶ GsXmcp hyànbnte¡pw kXy hnizmknI fpsS a\ÊpIsf AÃmlp A`napJam¡mXncn¡pIbnÃ. A§s\ AhcpsS kvt\lhpw ImcpWyhpw Ah\v AÃmlp \ÂIp¶XmWv'' (X^vkodp JpÀXzp_n 11:161).

apkvenwIÄ ktlmZc·msct¸mse hÀ¯n¡Ww. apkvenw kaqlw H¶n¨v Hcp icocam sW¶p a\Ênem¡Ww. icoc¯nse `mKamb  Imensâ sNdp hncen Hcp apÅp Xd ¨m AXnsâ thZ\ B hnc am{XaÃ. icocw apgph\pw A\p`hn¡p¶p. am{Xaà B apdnhv ]gp¡m\nSh¶m thZ\ \nan¯w Ah³ Dd¡anf¡pIbpw icoc¯n\p ]\n _m[n¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. C{]Imcambncn¡Ww apkvenwIfpsS ]ckv]c klIcWw. kapZmb Km{X¯nse HcwK¯n\v hà hnjahpw t\cn«m AXv aäpÅhÀs¡Ãmw klXm]w D­mhWw. B hnja¯n \n¶v Ah¶v tamN\w \ÂIm³ aäpÅhÀ  {ian¡Ww. icocw sIm­pw k¼¯psIm­pw hnhcw sIm­pw Øm\w sIm­pw kzm[o\w sIm­pw D]tZiw sIm­pw in]mÀi sIm­pw am[yØw sIm­pw {]mÀY\ sIm­pw Ignbp¶ klmbw sNbvXp sImSp¡Ww. \_n Xncpta\n ]dbp¶p. Hcp apkvenw asämcp apkvenansâ ktlmZc\mhp¶p. Ah³ B ktlmZct\mSv A\oXn sN¿cpXv. Ahs\ ssIshSnbpIbpacpXv. GsXmcp hyànbpw Xsâ ktlmZcsâ Bhiy¯nembm AÃmlp Ahsâ Bhiy¯nemhpw. hsÃmcp hyànbpw Hcp apkv enansâ sNdnb `uXnI ZpxJw ]cnlcn¨p sImSp¯m Ahsâ Hcp henb ]mc{XnI ZpxJw AÃmlp ]cnlcn¨p sImSp¡pw. Hcp apkvenansâ \yq\X hà hyànbpw ad¨p sh¨m Ahsâ \yq\X A´y Zn\¯n AÃmlp ad¨p sh¡pw (_pJmcn , apkvenw). AÃmlp ]dbp¶p. ""hà hyànbpw \ÃXv in]mÀi sNbvXm AXnsâ Hcp hnlnXw Ah\p e`n¡pw'' (4:85).

A\mYIÄ, AKXnIÄ, hn[hIÄ F¶nhcpsS Imcy¯n _²{i² ]ment¡­XmWv. AhcpsS t£a¯n\mbn bXv\nt¡­XpamWv. {]hmNI³ {]kvXmhn¨p. ""Rm\pw A\m Ysb kwc£n¡p¶h\pw kzÀK¯n C{]ImcamWv'',Nq­phncepw \Sphncepw AÂ]w hnSÀ¯n sIm­mWv AhnSp¶v C§s\ {]kvXmhn¨Xv (_pJmcn). AKXn¡v th­nbpw hn[h¡p th­nbpw ]cn{ian¡p¶h³ AÃmlphnsâ amÀK¯n [Àakacw \S¯p¶ tk\m\nsb t]msebpw cm{Xn XfcmsX \nkvImc¯n hym]rX\mhp¶Xv t]msebpw Hcn¡epw Dt]£ hcp¯msX F¶pw t\m¼\pjvTn¡p¶hs\t]mtebpamWv (_pJmcn, apkvenw).