adª Imcy§Ä AdnbÂ

A¼nbm¡Ä¡pw Huenbm¡Ä¡pw AhcpsS Xm¸cy {]Imcw adªImcy§Ä AÃmlp Adnbn¨psImSp¡psa¶v CkvemanI {]amW§Ä sXfnbn¡p¶p­v. ]t£, Ckvemanse ]cnjvIcWhmZnIÄ CXv \ntj[n¡p¶p. Cu \ntj[¯n eqsS ChÀ JpÀB\pw lZokpamWv \ntj[n¡p¶Xv. Cukm(A)sâ AhIm ihmZ§Ä JpÀB³ ]dbp¶p:

""\n§Ä Ign¡p¶ `£Ws¯¡pdn¨pw \n§fpsS `h\§fn kq£n¨psh¡p ¶hsb¡pdn¨pw Rm³ \n§Ä¡v ]dªpXcpw. \nÝbw CXn \n§Ä¡v Zrjv Sm´ap­v'' (BepCwdm³ 49).

AZriy§fdnbp¶h³ F¶pÅXv AÃmlphnsâ hntijWaamWv. ]t£, AÃmlphnsâ A\phmZ{]Imcw X\n¡v AZriyadnbpsa¶v kzbw AhImis¸Sp ¶tXm alm·mÀ¡v A¯cw Ignhps­¶v hnizkn¡p¶tXm CkvemanI hncp ²aÃ.

C_v\plPÀ (d) FgpXn: ""\nÝbw {]hmNIXzw (\p_pÆXv) F¶ {]tbmKw, \_n¡p am{Xw {]tXyIambpÅXpw \_nsb aäpÅhcn \n¶v thÀXncn¡p¶ XpamWv. [mcmfw {]tXyIXIfm \p_pÆXv {it²bamWv. AÃmlphpambn _Ôs¸« Imcy§fpsS bmYmÀYyw \_n Adnbp¶p. AÃmlphnsâ hntijW §fpambn _Ôs¸« Imcy§fpsS bmYmÀYyhpw (lJoJXv) \_n Adnbpw.

aeIpIfpambpw ]ctemIhpambpw _Ôs¸« Imcy§fpw \_namÀ¡dnbmw. aäp ÅhÀ Adnbp¶Xpt]msebÃ. \_nbpsS ASp¡Â Ah kw_Ôn¨v IqSpX Úm\ap­v. aäpÅhÀ¡nÃm¯ Dd¸pw ZrVÚm\hpw AhÀ¡p­mIpw. km[m cW¡mc\v Ahsâ Ne\§Ä btYjvSw \nÀhln¡m\pÅ kn²n t]mse, Akm [mcWamb Imcy§Ä \nÀhln¡m\pÅ hntijkn²n \_namÀ¡p­v. aeIp Isf ImWm³ Ignbp¶ kn²nhntijhpw \p_pÆXv sIm­v e`n¡p¶Xp Xs¶. "aeIqXn'bmb temIw(AZriytemIw)t\cn ImWm³ Cu kn²n hntijw sIm­v \_namÀ¡v Ignbp¶XmWv. ImgvNbpÅhs\bpw AÔs\bpw thÀXncn ¡p¶Xpt]mepÅ hntijWamWnXv. `mhnbn kw`hn¡p¶ Imcy§Ä Adnbm \pÅ kn²nbpw \p_pÆXpsIm­v e`n¡p¶XmWv. eulp alv^qfnepÅ Imcy §Ä t]mepw ImWm³ Cu kn²n \nan¯w \_n¡v km[n¡p¶p. _p²niq\y s\bpw _p²nams\bpw thÀXncn¡p¶ hntijWw t]msebpÅ Hcp kn²nbm WnXv. ChsbÃmw \_namÀ¡p Øncs¸« ]qÀWXbpsS kzn^XpIfmIp¶p'' (^XvlpÂ_mcn, hm. 16, t]. 163).

Camw dmkn FgpXp¶p: ""_\qapkvXeJv bp²w Ignªp. \_n(kz)bpw A\pNccpw aS§pt¼mÄ hgn¡psh¨v ià amb Imäp­mbn. Imäv ImcWw arK§Ä ]ehgn¡mbn HmSnt¸mbn. cn^mAx F¶ I]Shnizmkn aZo\bn acWs¸« hnhcw B bm{Xbn \_n kzlm_m¡sf Adnbn¨p. AtXkabw \n§Ä Fsâ H«Iw FhnsSbmsW¶v At\zjn¡q F¶mhiys¸SpIbpw sNbvXp. CXptI« A_vZpÃmln_v\p D_¿v F¶ I]S\pw Ahsâ A\pbmbn Ifpw ]dªp: "Cu a\pjys\¡pdn¨v \n§Ä¡v BÝcyw tXm¶p¶ntÃ? aZo\bn acWs¸« hyànsb¡pdn¨v AbmÄ ]dbp¶p: Xsâ H«Iw FhnsSbm sW¶v At±lw Adnbp¶panÃ. CXp tIÄ¡m\nSbmb \_n(kz) ]dªp: I]S hnizmknIfn s]« NneÀ Fs¶ kw_Ôn¨p Nne Btcm]W§fp¶bn¨Xmbn Rm\dnªp. Fsâ H«Iw Cu aebpsS sNcphn Hcp ac¯n IbÀ IpSp§nb \nebn \n¸p­v' \_n(kz)]dªXp {]Imcw H«Is¯ AhÀ Is­¯p Ibpw sNbvXp'' (dmkn 15/87).

A\kv(d) \n¶v Camw apkvenw \nthZ\w sN¿p¶p: ""_Zvdv cWm¦W¯nembn cns¡, \_n(kz) ]dªp: "CXv C¶ hyàn acn¨phogp¶ ØeamWv.' A\kv ]dbp¶p: "C§s\ Hmtcm hyànbpw h[n¡s¸Sp¶ Øew `qanbn sXm«v ChnsS, ChnsS F¶v \_n(kz) Nq­n¡mWn¨p. {]kvXpX Øe§fn A¸w t]mepw sXämsX AhÀ acn¨phoWp' (apkvenw 12/126).

adª Imcy§Ä btYjvSw {]hmNI·mÀ¡v Adnbm³ Ignbpsa¶pw AÃmlp A¸t¸mÄ AXn\hÀ¡v Ignhp\ÂIpsa¶pw {]kvXpX DZmlcW§fn \n¶v hyàamIp¶p. Huenbm¡Ä¡p X¯pey kw`h§Ä IdmaXmbn D­mIpw.

C_v\pssXan¿x FgpXp¶p: ""DaÀ(d) (\lmhµnte¡v)  ssk\ys¯ Ab¨ t¸mÄ kmcnbx(d)hns\ AhcpsS Aaodm¡n. \lmhµn bp²w \S¶psIm­n cns¡ aZo\bnse ]Ånbn JpXzp_ \nÀhln¨psIm­ncp¶ DaÀ (d), D¨¯n "Hm kmcnbm ]ÀÆXw kq£n¡pI.' F¶v hnfn¨p ]dªp. bp²w Ignªp ssk \y¯n \n¶v Hcp ZqX³ aZo\bnse¯n DaÀ(d)hns\ kao]n¨p. "Aaodp apAv an\o³, R§Ä i{Xphpambn Gäpap«pIbpw R§Ä ]cmPbs¸Sp¶ AhØsb ¯pIbpw sNbvXp. At¸mÄ, "kmcnbm ]ÀhXw kq£n¡pI' F¶ D¨¯nepÅ ap¶dnbn¸p apg§n. DSs\ R§Ä (aebnse ]gpXpIÄ AS¡m³) aetbmSv tNÀ¶p \n¶p. A§s\ AÃmlp i{Xp¡sf ]cmPbs¸Sp¯n''(^Xmhm C_v\pssXan¿x 11/154).

\lmhµn \S¡p¶ bp²¯n\v aZo\bnse an¼dn \n¶v DaÀ(d) t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶p. aebnSp¡neqsS i{Xp \pgªp Ibdp¶Xpw apkvenwIÄ ]cmPbs¸Sm \nShcp¶Xpw At\Iw ssaepIÄ¡n¸pd¯p\n¶p t\cn ImWp¶p. Bhiy amb \nÀt±iw \ÂIn ssk\ys¯ hnPb¯nte¡v \bn¡p¶p.

almßm¡Ä Nne {]tXyI kmlNcy§fn ]e Imcy§fpw Adnbmdnà F¶ hmZw A{]kàamWv. GXv Úm\hpw AÃmlphnsâ {]tXyI A\p{Kl {]Im camWv Ahcdnbp¶Xv. Adnbm³ Xm¸cyanÃm¯ Imcy§Ä, AÃmlphnsâ JfmC Xocpam\n¡s¸« Imcy§Ä XpS§nbh AhÀ AdnbWsa¶v Dt±in ¡mXncn¡p¶Xv Hcn¡epw sXämhpIbnÃ. GsX¦nepw Hcp kw`h¯n btYjvSw adªImcyw Adnbm\pw ]dbm\pw Ignbpsa¶p h¶m  Cu hnjb IambpÅ sXfnhn\v AXpXs¶ aXn.

Bbnim _ohnbpsS amebpambn _Ôs¸« kw`§fpw aäpw Nq­n¡mWn¨v, {]hmNI·mÀ¡v,  AhcpsS C¨¡\pkcn¨v ssK_v Adnbm³ Ignöv hnaÀiIÀ hmZn¡mdp­v. GsX¦nepw Hcp kw`h¯n AndªnöXv AhcpsS C¨¡v {]kànbnöXn\v Hcn¡epw sXfnhmInÃ. AdnbmXncp¶Xv apIfn kqNn¸n¨ t]mse AhÀ Adnbm³ XmÂ]cyw ImWn¡m¯Xv sImt­m aäv a\pjyÀ¡v Adnbm³ Ignbm¯ clky§Ät¡m th­nbmhpw. Camw apkvenw(d)\nthZ\w sNbvX “hoSpIfn {]thi\w A\phZn¡s¸Sm¯hcpw apSn PUIp¯nbhcp amb F{Xsb{X BfpIfmWv. AhÀ AÃmlphnsâ ta Hcp Imcyw kXyw sNbvXp ]dªm AXv AÃmlp \S¸m¡pI Xs¶ sN¿pw”(lZokv \¼À 6634), XpS§n ]e lZokpIfpw alm·mcpsS C¨¡\pkcn¨v Imcy§fp­mIpsa¶Xn\v sXfnhmW¶v Camw \hhnbS¡apÅ ]WvVnX·mÀ hyàam¡nbn«p­v. C¯c ¯nepÅ lZokpIÄ I­növ \Sn¨pw Nne kw`h§Ä DbÀ¯n¡m«nbpamWv C¡p«À km[mcW¡msc sIWnbn hogv¯p¶Xv.